health: exam Flashcards

(30 cards)

0
Q

An agent that includes vomiting

A

Emetic

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1
Q

Heart beat found on each side of the neck

A

Carotid pulse

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2
Q

Death of tissue

A

Gangrene

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3
Q

Failure of the cardiovascular system to keep adequate blood circulating to the vital organs of the body

A

Shock

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4
Q

Application of sudden pressure on the victims diaphragm so as to expel the substance blocking the airway

A

Abdominal thrusts

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5
Q

One of the number of points along the main artery supplying blood to an affected limb

A

Pressure point

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6
Q

The lower part of the sternum that projects downward to the point where the sternum meets the lower ribs

A

Xiphiod process

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7
Q

A state in which air is unable to reach the lungs

A

Respiratory failure

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8
Q

Any substance—solid, liquid, gas—that causes injury, illness, or death when introduced into the body

A

Poison

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9
Q

Artificial respiration

A

Rescue breathing

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10
Q

True/False: over half of the people bitten by poisonous snakes die

A

False

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11
Q

True/False: rescue breathing should be continued until the victim is breathing or medical help comes

A

True

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12
Q

True/False: about half of the poisonings that occur in the U.S. each year involve Meds or household products

A

True

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13
Q

True/False: in case of a severe burn remove all victims clothing that is stuck to the burn

A

False

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14
Q

True/False: a person with AB blood can receive any type of blood

A

True

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15
Q

True/False: in case of respiratory failure oxygen must be restored to the brain within 4 min. To prevent brain damage

16
Q

True/False: if you suspect frost bite you should rub the area to increase circulation

17
Q

True/False: chest compressions should never be practiced on a person whose heart is beating

18
Q

True/False: a person who has never received training in CPR should still attempt CPR to save someone

19
Q

True/False: a fracture is a condition resulting from torn ligaments

20
Q

If a person has his hands on his throat and is unable to breath, cough, or speak you should

A

Administer abdominal thrusts

21
Q

The first step in administering rescue breaths,

A

Tilt the head back

22
Q

First aid for a snake bite includes

A

Keeping the bitten area at or below heart level

23
Q

The type of burn when all skin, nerves, muscles, fat, and bones are destroyed

24
Heat cramps are accompanied with
Heavy sweating
25
If a person faints you should
Leave them laying down and elevate their legs
26
A wound that results when the tissue is separated from the victims body
Avulsion
27
Immersion is cold water or placing ice packs under the neck, groin, or under the arms, what is happening?
Heat stroke
28
In CPR compressions are used to
Move blood through body
29
Essay: If you suddenly get something stuck in your throat, what do you do?
If you are around people, you should do the universal sign of choking, so they know to begin the Hiemlech Maneuver. If you are alone you should find a nearby chair or desk and try to lean over and perform abdominal thrust into the chair to remove what is blocking your airway.