Lesson 18 Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

allocation (n)

(v) allocate
(adj) allocated

A
  • his allocation of materials was gradually used up.

* allocating office space in the building was a difficult task.

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2
Q
come across (v) 
SYN encounter
A
  • the woman come across the old love letters while looking through photos of her youth.
  • the professor came across the article while searching the internet.
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3
Q

culminate (v)
SYN conclude
(adj) culminating
(n) culmination

A
  • the rock songs culminated in a loud guitar solo.
  • after four years of diligent study, the students hard work culminated in several offers of full scholarship for college.
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4
Q

demeanor (n)

SYN conduct

A
  • the old woman had a pleasant demeanor.

* the dog was huge, but its friendly demeanor eased my fears.

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5
Q

exert (v)
SYN apply
(n) exertion

A
  • he had to exert all of his strength to move the heavy box.
  • your body will be better prepared for physical exertion if you exercise daily.
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6
Q

fallacious (adj)
SYN incorrect
(adv) fallaciously
(n) fallacy

A
  • her fallacious argument could not be defended.

* it is fallacy to think that money will bring you happiness.

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7
Q

lack (n) (v)
SYN shortage
(adj) lacking

A
  • there was an inordinate lack of rain last fall.

* the mathematician was lacking in communication skills.

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8
Q

limber (adj)

SYN flexible

A
  • the dancer has a limber body.

* she was able to make the limber movements that are required of gymnasts.

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9
Q

means (n)

SYN method, ways

A

(means of transportation)

  • he was told to finish the job by any means available to him.
  • the most convenient means of communicating with someone us by phone.
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10
Q

narrow (adj)
SYN thin OPP wide
(adv) narrowly
(n) narrowness

A
  • the canal was extremely narrow.

* the driver narrowly escaped injury when his car ran off the road.

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11
Q

preconception (n)
SYN bias
(v) preconceive
(adj) preconceived

A
  • it is difficult to overcome preconceptions if we are not open to the new ideas.
  • his preconceived notions about Los Angles disappeared after he visited the city.
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12
Q

robust (adj)
SYN energetic
(n) robustness
(adv) robustly

A

robust (food,economy,person)

  • the robust economy is expected to continue growing quickly.
  • the new products are selling robustly.
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13
Q

steady (adj) (v)
SYN constant
(n) steadiness
(adv) steadily

A

(steady state)

  • steady growth is projected for companies involved in genetic engineering.
  • the secretary has steadily earned respect for her work.
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14
Q

swift (adj)
SYN fast
(adv) swiftly
(n) swiftness

A

swift (runner,movement)
(take a swift action)
* the contestants were swift thinker.
* they swiftly agreed with the conclusion of the report.

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15
Q

absurd (adj)
SYN ridiculous,meaningless
(adv) absurdly
(n) absurdity

A

(life is absurd)

  • confidentially, I think his suggestion is absurd.
  • they are absurdly irrational about the issue.
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