Word List 50 Flashcards

(80 cards)

1
Q

animadversion

A

a critical and usually censorious remark - often used with on
adverse criticism

e.g. make animadversions on someone’s conduct

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2
Q

arrant

A

being notorious without moderation; extreme

e.g. We are arrant knaves, all; believe none of us
That statement is complete and arrant nonsense.

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3
Q

besot

A

infatuate

to make dull or stupid; especially, to muddle with drunkenness

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4
Q

bide

A

to wait for (usually in bide one’s time)
to continue in a state, condition, or place

e.g. How long are you going to bide in this unhappy marriage?

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5
Q

blather

A

to talk foolishly at length (often used with on)
also
stir, commotion

e.g. retire quietly and without all the blather of a send-off

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6
Q

bleary

A

very tired and unable to see clearly
poorly outlined or defined; dim

e.g. bleary eyes/travelers

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7
Q

bullish

A

marked by, tending to cause, or hopeful or rising prices (as in a stock market)
optimistic about something’s or someone’s prospects

e.g. bullish markets/policies/investors
bullish on/about company’s future

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8
Q

bullyrag

A

to intimidate by bullying

to vex by teasing; badger

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9
Q

canorous

A

pleasantly sounding; melodious

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10
Q

chaff

A

jest, banter

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11
Q

cheeky

A

insolently bold; impudent

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12
Q

clamber

A

to climb awkwardly (as by scrambling)

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13
Q

countrified

A

rural, rustic
unsophisticated

e.g. a restaurant with a countrified atmosphere

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14
Q

crib

A

pilfer, steal; especially, plagiarize

e.g. She cribbed a line or two from her favorite poet.

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15
Q

crimp

A

to cause to become wavy, bent, or pinched
to be an inhibiting or restraining influence on; cramp

e.g. Sales had been crimped by credit controls.

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16
Q

cull

A

to select from a group; choose
to hunt or kill (animals) as a means of population control

e.g. culled the best passages from the poet’s work

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17
Q

desist

A

to cease to proceed or act

e.g. Despite orders from the police, the protesters would not desist.

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18
Q

dither

A

shiver, tremble
to act nervously or indecisively; vacillate

e.g. did not dither about what to do next

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19
Q

divers

A

various

e.g. The state fair offers divers amusement for the whole family.

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20
Q

drub

A

to beat severely; to defeat decisively

to berate critically

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21
Q

elysian

A

blissful, delightful

e.g. the dream of retiring to a tropical isle and enjoying a life of elysian ease

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22
Q

fatidic

A

of or relating to prophecy

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23
Q

finagle

A

to obtain by indirect or involved means
to obtain by trickery

e.g. finagle a ride home
finagle a visit to the museum

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24
Q

flatulent

A

pompously or portentously overblown

e.g. On election night TV’s self-important pundits let loose a fusillade of flatulent pontifications.

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25
flimflam
deceptive nonsense deception, fraud e.g. The report is just a lot of corporate flimflam. a flimflam to pique his romantic interest
26
flummox
confuse e.g. an actor who's easily flummoxed by any changes in the script
27
frumpy
dowdy, drab
28
gabby
talkative, garrulous
29
gawky
awkward, clumsy
30
gracile
slender, slight graceful e.g. Gracile as any pair of classically trained dancers, the bride and groom made their way around the dance floor.
31
hanker
yearn (often used with for or after) e.g. hanker for a warm day
32
huffish
arrogant, sulky e.g. huffish wealthy people who expected to receive top priority in the ship's dining room
33
huffy
roused to indignation; irritated easily offended; touchy e.g. a huffy actress who loudly protests every perceived insult
34
hunker
to crouch, squat to settle in or dig in for a sustained period (used with down) e.g. hunker down for a good long wait
35
interlard
to vary by intermixture; intersperse, interlace e.g. interlard one's speech with oaths
36
jounce
to move in an up-and-down manner; bounce e.g. a rickety cart jouncing as it was being pulled over the cobblestoned streets
37
lard
to augment or intersperse especially with something superfluous or excessive e.g. a book larded with subplots
38
leach
to dissolve out by the action of a percolating liquid to draw out or remove by or as if by percolation e.g. leach out alkali from ashes Even a small amount of rain can leach the toxic material from the soil.
39
lymphatic
lacking physical or mental energy; sluggish
40
maunder
to wander slowly and idly to speak indistinctly or disconnectedly e.g. maundered all over town on his day off
41
mull
to grind or mix thoroughly; pulverize to consider at length; ponder (often used with over) meditate, ponder e.g. mull over an idea
42
oleaginous
resembling oil; oily producing or containing oil marked by an offensive ingratiating manner or quality e.g. The office manager greeted the corporate bigwigs with an oleaginous welcome that should have embarrassed him.
43
ornery
cantankerous
44
pavid
timid; afraid; fearful; frightened
45
peckish
hungry irritated or annoyed e.g. a peckish tone of voice
46
pelagic
of, relating to, or living or occurring in the open sea; oceanic e.g. At one time pelagic whaling was the cornerstone of the island's economy.
47
pendulous
suspended so as to swing freely marked by vacillation, indecision, or uncertainty e.g. branches hung with pendulous vines
48
picayunish
of little value or account; small, trifling
49
piteous
deserving or causing feelings of sympathy or pity
50
putter
to move or act aimlessly or idly | to work at random; tinker
51
quicksilver
changing quickly and often; mercurial
52
quondam
former, sometime e.g. a quondam oil baron now living comfortably in retirement
53
raptorial
predatory
54
raven
``` to feed greedily to prowl for food; prey plunder to devour greedily despoil ``` e.g. The rat ravened the poisoned bait just as we had hoped. Men raven the earth, destroying its resources.
55
recusant
one who refuses to accept or obey established authority also e.g. Its object is not the moral education of the recusant individuals.
56
ritzy
snobbish | impressively or ostentatiously fancy or stylish; fashionable, posh
57
saucy
impertinently bold and impudent amusingly forward and flippant; irrepressible smart, trim e.g. irritate his fellow travelers with saucy questions and comments
58
scraggly
irregular in form or growth e.g. a scraggly beard
59
scruffy
unkempt, slovenly, shaggy e.g. The neighborhood is full of dilapidated houses with scruffy backyards.
60
shilly-shally
in an irresolute, undecided, or hesitating manner
61
slog
``` beat to plod (one's way) perseveringly especially against difficulty ``` e.g. slogged through the snow / through her work
62
smite
to strike sharply or heavily captivate, take e.g. He vowed that he would smite his enemy. smitten with her beauty
63
smut
to stain or taint with smut matter that soils or blackens obscene language or matter
64
snivel
to run at the nose | to cry or whine with snuffling
65
soigne
well-groomed, sleek elegantly maintained or designed e.g. a soigne restaurant/black dress
66
stately
marked by lofty or imposing dignity haughty, unapproachable impressive in size or proportions e.g. The governor watched with stately aloofness as his wife charmed the party guests. a stately dowager in an evening gown
67
straiten
to hem in; confine to subject to distress, privation, or deficiency e.g. in straitened circumstances
68
swathe
to bind, wrap, or swaddle with or as if with a bandage envelop e.g. a mountain swathed by clouds
69
tony
marked by an aristocratic or high-toned manner or style e.g. tony private schools
70
trounce
to defeat decisively
71
unbosom
to give expression to; disclose, reveal to disclose the thoughts or feelings of e.g. unbosomed his fear of dying only to his closest friends
72
verboten
forbidden; especially, prohibited by dictate e.g. a college campus on which any form of hate speech was strictly verboten
73
versant
the general slope of a region | having knowledge or experience; conversant
74
wend
to direct one's course; travel to proceed on (one's way); direct e.g. We wended (our way) through the narrow streets.
75
wile
a trick or stratagem intended to ensnare or deceive; also, a beguiling or playful trick skill in outwitting; trickery, guile e.g. use all of her wiles to convince everyone to stay
76
wroth
intensely angry; highly incensed; wrathful
77
yen
a strong desire or propensity; also, urge, craving e.g. a yen for the sea / ice cream
78
yowl
wail e.g. a yowling cat outside the building
79
zany
a slavish follower; toady one who acts the buffoon to amuse others very strange and silly e.g. One of the challenges of hosting a radio call-in program is preventing the zanies from taking over the discussion. a zany plane to drive cross-country on a motorized scooter
80
zoom
to go speedily; zip to increase sharply e.g. cars zooming by on the highway Retail sales zoomed.