Word List 37 Flashcards

(68 cards)

1
Q

transmute

A

to change or later in form, appearance, or nature and especially to a higher form

e.g. The stories of their lives were transmuted into works of fiction.

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2
Q

transport

A

to carry away with strong and often intensely pleasant emotion
strong or intensely pleasurable emotion

e.g. transports of joy

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3
Q

transpose

A

to change in form or nature; transform
to transfer from one place or period to another; shift
to change the relative place or normal order of; alter the sequence of

e.g. transpose letters to change the spelling

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4
Q

travesty

A

a burlesque translation or literary or artistic imitation usually grotesquely incongruous in style, treatment, or subject matter
a debased, distorted, or grossly inferior imitation

e.g. a travesty of justice

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5
Q

treatise

A

a book, article, etc., that discusses a subject carefully and thoroughly

e.g. a treatise on higher education

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6
Q

trenchant

A

keen, sharp
vigorously effective and articulate; also, caustic
sharply perceptive; penetrating
clear-cut, distinct

e.g. a trenchant wit/analysis
trenchant remarks
a trenchant view of current conditions
a trenchant divisions between right and wrong

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7
Q

trepidation

A

a nervous or fearful feeling of uncertain agitation; apprehension

e.g. Shaking with trepidation, I stepped into the old abandoned house.

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8
Q

tribunal

A

a court or forum of justice
something that decides or determines

e.g. An international tribunal was formed to deal with war crimes.
the tribunal of public opinion

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9
Q

trifle

A

something of little value, substance, or importance
to talk in a jesting or mocking manner or with intent to delude or mislead
to treat someone or something as unimportant

e.g. argue over such mere trifles
spend a lazy afternoon trifling on the front porch

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10
Q

trite

A

hackneyed or boring from much use; not fresh or original

e.g. a trite argument

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11
Q

troupe

A

company, troop; especially, a group of theatrical performers

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12
Q

truant

A

one who shirks duty; especially, one who stays out of school without permission

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13
Q

truculent

A

feeling or displaying ferocity; cruel, savage
deadly, destructive
scathingly harsh; vitriolic
aggressively self-assertive; belligerent

e.g. truculent remarks/criticism/fans

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14
Q

trudge

A

to walk or march steadily and usually laboriously

e.g. trudge through the snow

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15
Q

truss

A

to tie up (someone) with their arms at their sides
to dress (someone) in elaborate or uncomfortable clothing
to support, strengthen, or stiffen by or as if by a truss
a strong frame of beams, bars, or rods that support a roof or bridge
a special belt that is worn by someone who has a hernia

e.g. He was trussed up in a heavily padded suit, complete with face mask and protective gloves.

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16
Q

tuber

A

a short, thick, round stem that is a part of certain plants (such as the potato), that grows underground, and that can produce a new plant

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17
Q

tumult

A

disorderly agitation or milling about of a crowd usually with uproar and confusion of voices; commotion
violent agitation of mind or feelings

e.g. a country in tumult
in a tumult of emotions

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18
Q

turgid

A

being in a state of distension; swollen, tumid; especially, exhibiting turgor
excessively embellished in style or language; bombastic, pompous

e.g. turgid leeches having had their fill of blood
turgid prose

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19
Q

turmoil

A

a state or condition of extreme confusion, agitation, or commotion

e.g. a period of political turmoil
in a constant turmoil

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20
Q

turncoat

A

one who switches to an opposing side or party; specifically, traitor

e.g. The plot of the story revolved around the gangster’s relentless determination to learn the identity of the turncoat.

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21
Q

turpitude

A

inherent baseness; depravity

e.g. Pictorial advertisements for chic clothing and fragrances often employ drug addiction and other forms of moral turpitude.

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22
Q

probity

A

adherence to the highest principles and ideals; uprightness

e.g. A person of indisputable probity must head the disciplinary panel.

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23
Q

turquoise

A

a bluish-green stone used in jewelry

a bluish-green color

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24
Q

tusk

A

an elongated greatly enlarged tooth (as of an elephant or walrus)

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25
tussle
a physical contest or struggle; scuffle an intense argument, controversy, or struggle also e.g. a tussle for control of the company
26
twinge
to feel a sudden sharp local pain to sudden sharp stab of pain a moral or emotional pang e.g. an occasional twinge in my leg a twinge of conscience/guilt
27
tyro
a beginner in learning; novice
28
ubiquitous
existing or being everywhere at the same time; constantly encountered; widespread e.g. ubiquitous advertisements a ubiquitous fashion
29
umbrage
shade, shadow a feeling of pique or resentment at some often fancied slight or insult e.g. took umbrage at the slightest suggestion of disrespect
30
adumbrate
to report or represent in outline to indicate faintly to foreshadow or symbolize e.g. James Madison adumbrated the necessity that the Senate be somewhat insulated from public passions. The walls were not more than adumbrated by the meager light.
31
umpire
one having authority to decide finally a controversy or question between parties to act as umpire e.g. acts as umpire in the all-too-frequent squabbles between the two other roommates The use of our home entertainment system are umpired by dad.
32
unbecoming
not becoming; especially, not according with the standards appropriate to one's position or condition of life e.g. unbecoming conduct
33
uncanny
seeming to have a supernatural character or origin; eerie, mysterious e.g. an uncanny resemblance to someone I had seen an uncanny sense of direction
34
unconscionable
not guided or controlled by conscience; unscrupulous excessive, unreasonable shockingly unfair or unjust e.g. an unconscionable villain an unconscionable number of errors for an important government report
35
uncouth
strange or clumsy in shape or appearance; outlandish | lacking in polish and grace; rugged
36
unctuous
fatty, oily; smooth and greasy in texture or appearance plastic full of unction; especially, revealing or marked by a smug, ingratiating, and false earnestness or spirituality e.g. an unctuous effort to appear religious to the voters
37
undercut
``` to offer to sell things or work for a lower cost than (another person or company) to make (something) weaker or less effective ``` e.g. They undercut the competing company by 10%. Her behavior undercuts her own credibility.
38
undergird
to form the basis or foundation of; strengthen, support e.g. Facts and statistics subtly undergird his commentary. The theory of evolution undergirds virtually all of modern biology.
39
underhanded
marked by secrecy, chicanery, and deception; not honest and aboveboard; sly e.g. an underhanded attempt to gain power
40
underling
one who is under the orders of another; subordinate, inferior e.g. The real estate tycoon has a whole army of underlings to attend to the details.
41
underwrite
to give money to support and agree to be responsible for any losses to agree to pay for a certain kind of loss or damage by offering e.g. underwrite a project
42
unexceptionable
not open to objection or criticism; beyond reproach; unimpeachable e.g. unexceptionable integrity
43
unfailing
constant, unflagging everlasting, inexhaustible infallible, sure e.g. unfailing courtesy/optimism an unfailing judge of personal character
44
unflappable
marked by assurance and self-control
45
unfounded
lacking a sound basis; groundless, unwarranted e.g. an unfounded accusation
46
ungainly
lacking in smoothness or dexterity; clumsy hard to handle; unwieldy having an awkward appearance e.g. ungainly movements / an ungainly couch
47
ungrudging
being without envy or reluctance e.g. an ungrudging support of charities
48
unguent
a soothing or healing salve; ointment
49
unimpassioned
without passion or zeal
50
unimpeachable
reliable beyond a doubt not liable to accusation; irreproachable e.g. unimpeachable evidence an unimpeachable reputation
51
uninitiate
not initiated; inexperienced
52
univocal
having one meaning only unambiguous e.g. those who believed that the language of the Bible is univocal: it is never metaphorical but intended to be taken literally
53
unkempt
not combed deficient in order or neatness; also, rough, unpolished e.g. unkempt hair/hotel rooms unkempt prose
54
unmitigated
not lessened; unrelieved being so definitely what is stated as to offer little chance of change or relief e.g. sufferings unmitigated by any hope of early relief an unmitigated failure
55
unpalatable
distasteful | unpleasant, disagreeable
56
prepossessing
tending to create a favorable impression; attractive
57
unravel
to disengage or separate the threads of; disentangle to resolve the intricacy, complexity, or obscurity of; clear up e.g. unravel a mystery
58
unregenerate
not regenerate not reformed; unreconstructed obstinate, stubborn e.g. unregenerate pagans/conservatives struggling against unregenerate impulses unregenerate impulses
59
unremitting
constant, incessant e.g. unremitting efforts to improve the lives of people in her city unremitting rain/pain
60
unreserved
not limited or partial; entire, unqualified not cautious or reticent; frank, open e.g. unreserved enthusiasm/admiration
61
unscathed
wholly unharmed; not injured e.g. escaped from the wreckage unscathed His reputation was left relatively unscathed by the scandal.
62
unscrupulous
unprincipled; not honest or fair
63
unseemly
not according with established standards of good form or taste not suitable for time or place; inappropriate, unreasonable e.g. unseemly bickering unseemly amount of money
64
unstinting
not restricting or holding back; giving or being given freely or generously e.g. a volunteer unstinting with his time unstinting praise
65
untapped
not subjected to tapping not drawn upon or utilized e.g. an untapped keg untapped markets
66
untold
not told or related kept secret too great or numerous to count; incalculable, vast e.g. Untold generations have lived and died in this ancient land.
67
untoward
difficult to guide, manage, or work with; unruly, intractable marked by trouble or unhappiness; unlucky not favorable; adverse, unpropitious improper, indecorous e.g. reason with the untoward child untoward side effects
68
unwieldy
not easily managed, handled, or used; cumbersome e.g. an outdated and unwieldy system