government 2.4 (principles of constitution) Flashcards

(6 cards)

0
Q

Limited government

A

Framers wanted to guard against tyranny
Government is limited to the power given to them in the constitution (constitutionalism)
Constitution tells how leaders who overstep their powers can be removed

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1
Q

Popular sovereignty

A

People hold the ultimate authority
Government has to respect our freedoms
Representative democracy lets the people elect leaders to make the decisions for them
Republic- we the people

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2
Q

Federalism

A

Division of power between state and national governments
Some powers are shared
National government has the supreme power

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3
Q

Separation of Powers

A

So no one holds too much power
Legislative branch makes laws
Executive branch carries out the laws
Judicial branch interprets law

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4
Q

Checks and balances

A

Prevents the abuse of power in government

Each branch can check the other branches

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5
Q

Judicial review

A

Courts declare government acts or laws unconstitutional

Supreme Court holds the final check

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