P028 Flashcards
(20 cards)
BĀLA KĀṆḌAM
05.40 Anuṣṭubh (Śloka)
रामः रमानाथः
‘Rāma, consort of Ramā’
BĀLA KĀṆḌAM
05.40 Anuṣṭubh (Śloka)
अर्घ्य adj. / n.
अर्घ्य adj. / n.
HERE == AN OBLATION ; arghya अर्घ्य a. [अर्घ-यत् अर्घमर्हति] 1 Valuable; अनर्घ्य invaluable; अनर्घ्यमपि माणिक्यम् see s. v. -2 Venerable, deserving respectful offering; तानर्घ्यानर्घ्यमादाय दूरात्प्रत्युद्ययौ गिरिः Ku.6.5; Śi.1.14; Y.1.11. -र्घ्यम् 1 A respectful offering or oblation to a god or venerable person (see अर्घ); अर्घः पूजाविधिः तदर्थं द्रव्यम् अर्घ्यम् Sk.; अर्घ्यमस्मै V.5.; ददतु तरवः पुष्पैरर्घ्यं फलैश्च मधुश्चुतः U.3.24; अर्घ्यंमर्घ्यमिति वादिनं नृपम् R.11.69;1.44; Ku.1.58,6. 5; (it often consists only of water given in a droṇa and forms part of the Madhuparka ceremony). -2 A kind of honey.
BĀLA KĀṆḌAM
05.40 Anuṣṭubh (Śloka)
ऐलत VERB FORM
ऐलत VERB FORM == ‘SHE TRIED TO PRAISE, SHE WAS PRAISING’
ऐलत == ailata: second person plural present imperfect class 6 parasmaipada √il
== SHE TRIED TO PRAISE, SHE WAS PRAISING
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HERE AS IF FROM
√इळ् VEDIC == ‘to praise’ (RV 1.1.1.1) ==>
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√इड् iḍ इड् f. (also written इल् in Veda). [इल्-क्विप् वा लस्य डः] 1 An offering or oblation, libation offered to be gods. -2 Prayer, flow of speech. -3 The earth. -4 Food. -5 The rainy season. -6 The third of the five prayājas (इडो यजति). -7 People or subjects. (pl.) The object of devotion. -Comp. -देवता a deity of libation. इड (-ल) स्पतिः N. of Vishṇu or of Pūṣan; आराध- यन्मन्त्रमिममभ्यस्यन्त इडस्पतिम् Bhāg.6.5.27.
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AND NOT FROM THE DICTIONARY ENTRIES (WHICH OFFER A ROOT THAT HAS THE OPPOSITE MEANING):
√il cl.6 P. ilati- (iyela-, eliṣyati-, ailīt-, elitum- ) to come ; to send, cast ; to sleep : cl.10 P. ilayati- (imperative 2. plural il/ayatā- ) or elayati- () Aorist aililat- or ailayīt-, to keep still, not to move ; to become quiet ; ([a various reading has the form iḷ-: confer, compare Old German i7llu,I7llo,forI7lju; modern German Eile; Cambro-Brit.il,”progress, motion”; Greek ]) ; √il इल् 6 P. (इलति, इयेल, ऐलीत्, एलितुम्, इलित) or 1 U. (इलयति or एलयति, ऐलयीत् or ऐलिलत्) 1 To go, to move. -2 To sleep. -3 To throw, send, cast. -4 To keep still, not to move. -5 To become quiet. [cf. Germ. Eile, Gr. elao].
BĀLA KĀṆḌAM
05.43 Vaṃśastha
कण m.
कण m. kaṇaḥ कणः 1 A grain, a single seed; तण्डुलकणान् H.1; कणान् वा भक्षयेदब्दम् Ms.11.93. -2 An atom or particle (of anything). -3 A very small quantity; द्रविण˚ Śānti. 1.19;3.5. -4 A grain of dust. रजःकणैः खुरोद्धूतैः R.1. 85; or of pollen; ईषद्बद्धरजःकणाग्रकपिशा V.2.7. -5 A drop (of water) or spray; कणवाही मालिनीतरङ्गाणाम् Ś.3.7; अम्बु˚, अश्रु˚; उद्यानानां नवजलकणैर्यूथिकाजालकानि Me.26,47, 71; Amaru.54. -6 An ear of corn. -7 Spark (as of fire). -8 The spark or facet of a gem. -9 Flake (of snow). -1 श्वेतजीरक; cf. ‘कणो$तिसूक्ष्मे धान्यांशे पिप्पल्यां जीरके शरे’ Nm. -णा 1 A kind of fly. -2 Long pepper. -3 Cumin seed. -णी 1 An atom, a drop. -2 A kind of corn. -3 The plant Premna Spinosa or Longifolia. -4 A crocodile; Gīrvāṇa. -Comp. -अदः, -भक्षः, -भुज् m. a nickname given to the philosopher who propounded the Vaiśeṣika system of philosophy (which may be said to be a ‘doctrine of atoms’). -अन्न a. one whose food consists of grains. ˚ता the state of one who is made to live on grains; द्वादशाहं कणान्नता Ms.11. 167. -गुग्गुलः a kind of plant. -जीरः a white kind of cumin seed. -जीरकम् small cumin seed. -धूमः A kind of penance; Matsya P. -प्रियः A sparrow. -भक्षः, -भक्षकः, -भुज् m. N. of Kaṇāda. -भक्षकः a kind of bird. -लाभः a whirlpool. -वीरकः A kind of arsenic (Mar. मनशीळ); Gīrvāṇa.
BĀLA KĀṆḌAM
05.43 Vaṃśastha
अब्ज n.
अब्ज n. abja == LOTUS
[DISTINGUISH FROM अब्द m. == ‘YEAR’]
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अब्ज n. abja अब्ज a. [अप्सु जायते, जन्-ड] Born in or produced from water Ms.5.112. अब्जेषु चैव रत्नेषु 8.1 -ब्जः 1 The conch; गाण्डीवं व्याक्षिपत्पार्थः कृष्णो$प्यब्जमवादयत् Mb.7. 129.38. (n. also). -2 The moon. -3 Camphor. -4 N. of a tree, Barringtonia Acutangula (निचुल). -5 Dhanvantari, physician of the gods, said to be produced at the churning of the ocean along with other jewels. cf. अब्जस्तु निचुले शङ्खे पद्मे धन्वन्तरावपि । वैद्येन्दोरपि … Nm. -ब्जम् 1 A lotus. -2 One thousand millions. -Comp. -कर्णिका the seed vessel of lotus. -जः, -भवः, -भूः, -योनिः epithets of Brahmā, (being supposed to have sprung from the lotus which arose form the navel of Viṣṇu) -कान्तः a class of ten-storyed buildings. Māna.28.18. -दृश्, -नयन, -नेत्र, -लोचन &c. a. lotuseyed, having large beautiful eyes. -बान्धवः ‘a friend of lotuses,’ the sun. -भोगः 1 the root of a lotus. -2. a cowrie (वराटक) as large as a conch. -वाहनः ‘carrying the moon on his forehead,’ epithet of Śiva. (-ना) ‘having the lotus for her seat,’ N. of Lakṣmī. -स्थितः N. of Brahmā. -हस्तः the sun (represented as holding a lotus in one hand).
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अब्द m. abda अब्द a. [अपो ददाति, दा-क; said in Uṇ 4.98 to be from अब; अबतीत्यब्दः] Giving water. -ब्दः 1 A cloud. -2 A year (in this sense n. also) व्योम्नो$ब्दं भूतशाबल्यं भुवः पङ्कमपां मलम् Bhāg.1.24.34. अब्दमेकं चरेद्भक्तः Mb. 13.17.74. -3 N. of a grass (मुस्ता). -4 N. of a mountain. cf… अब्दो मेघे च दर्पणे । प्रभवादौ पर्वते च …Nm. -Comp. -अर्धम् half a year. -तन्त्रम् Name of an astronomical work. -वाहनः N. of Śiva. -शतम् a century. -सारः a kind of camphor.
BĀLA KĀṆḌAM
05.43 Vaṃśastha
शंकर adj.
HERE APPARENTLY A PROPER NAME == Śiva
(पद्मजशंकर == Brahmā+Śiva)
शंकर adj. śaṃkara शंकर a. (-रा-री f.) [शं सुखं करोति कृ-अच्] Conferring happiness or prosperity, auspicious, propitious; भीताः शितशराभीताः शंकरं तत्र शंकरम् (मेनिरे) Ki.15.31. -रः 1 N. of Śiva. -2 N. of a celebrated teacher and author (शंकराचार्य). -री 1 N. of Pārvatī, wife of Śiva. -2 Bengal madder. -3 The Śamī tree. -Comp. -आचार्यः N. of a celebrated teacher of Vedānta philosophy and reviver of Brāhmanism. -आवासः 1 the Kailāsa. -2 camphor. -प्रियः the francoline partridge. -शुक्रम् quick-silver.
BĀLA KĀṆḌAM
05.43 Vaṃśastha
रन्धित adj.
रन्धित adj. randhita रन्धित p. p. 1 Dressed, cooked. -2 Destroyed; योग- रन्धितकर्माणो हृदि योगविभाविते Bhāg.8.3.27. -3 Subdued.
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√रध् or randh- cl.4 P. () r/adhyati- (perfect tense rarandha-,1. plural rarandhima-or redhma- grammar;3. plural rāradh/uḥ- ; Aorist aradhat- ; subjunctive randhīs- imperative randhi-for randdhi- ; future radhitā-, raddhā- grammar; radhiṣyati-, ratsyati- ; infinitive mood radhitum- ), to become subject to (dative case), be subdued or overthrown, succumb ; to be completed or matured (see rādh-) ; to bring into subjection, subdue ; to deliver into the hand of (dative case) ; to hurt, torment : Causal randh/ayati- (Ved. also te-; Aorist rīradhat- ; ararandhat- grammar), to make subject, deliver over to (dative case) ; to torment, afflict ; to destroy, annihilate ; to cook, prepare (food) : Desiderative riradhiṣati-, riratsati- grammar : Intensive rāradhyate-, rāraddhi- grammar (in rārandh/i-for rāranddh/i-,and rāranta-for rārantta-) to hand over to, deliver.
BĀLA KĀṆḌAM
05.43 Vaṃśastha
पद्मज m.
पद्मज m. == Brahmā
(पद्मजशंकर == Brahmā+Śiva)
पद्मज m. “lotus-born”, Name of brahmā-
BĀLA KĀṆḌAM
05.43 Vaṃśastha
रन्धितमानस adj.
रन्धितमानस adj. == ‘with a subdued/conquered mind’
BĀLA KĀṆḌAM
05.43 Vaṃśastha
विमृग्यते VERB FORM
विमृग्यते == ‘it is hunted for’
FROM A MOSTLY PUTATIVE DN X विमृगयति ‘to hunt for’ FROM वि + मृगया f. hunting, the chase FROM मृग m. ‘animal’
BĀLA KĀṆḌAM
05.44 Vaṃśastha
अजस्र adj.
अजस्र adj. ajasra अजस्र a. [न जस्-र P.III.2.167; जसिर्नञ्पूर्व: क्रिया- सातत्ये वर्तते Sk.] Not ceasing, constant, perpetual; ˚दीक्षाप्रयतस्य R.3.44. -स्रम् ind. Ever, constantly, perpetually; वृथैव संकल्पशतैरजस्रम् Ś.3.5. तच्च धूनोत्यजस्रम् U.4.26. अजस्रमास्फालित… । Śi.1.9.
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FROM
jasram जस्रम् Exhaustion, fatigue.
BĀLA KĀṆḌAM
05.44 Vaṃśastha
अतिमायिक adj. / m.
अतिमायिक adj. / m. [ND] (transl.) takes it as ‘super-magician’
GOD AS THE “MASTER MAGICIAN”
FROM māyika मायिक a. [माया-ठन्] 1 Deceitful, fraudulent. -2 Illusory, unreal. -कः A juggler. -कम् A gall-nut.
BĀLA KĀṆḌAM
05.45 Vasantatilakā
भगीरथी f.
भागीरथ f. ॰ई adj.
भगीरथी f. == GANGES RIVER
भागीरथ f. ॰ई adj. bhāgīratha a. (î) relating to Bha gîratha: î, f. ep. of the Ganges (also N. of one of the three sources and of an arm of the Ganges): -nâtha, m. lord of the Ganges, the ocean, -vallabha, m. lover of the Ganges, id.
BĀLA KĀṆḌAM
05.45 Vasantatilakā
पराग m.
पराग m. parāgaḥ परागः 1 The pollen of a flower; स्फुटपरागपरागतपङ्कजम् Śi.6.2; Amaru.54. -2 Dust in general; प्रतापो$ग्रे ततः शब्दः परागस्तदनन्तरम् R.4.3. -3 Fragrant power used after bathing. -4 Sandal. -5 An eclipse of the sun or moon. -6 Fame, celebrity. -7 Independence, self-will. -8 Medicinal powder; Mātaṅga L.11.28. -9 Powder; काये$पि कर्पूरपरागपूरः Mv.7.17.
BĀLA KĀṆḌAM
05.45 Vasantatilakā
विरिञ्चि m.
विरिञ्चि m. = LORD BRAHMĀ
विरिञ्चि m. viriñciḥ विरिञ्चिः [वौ रिञ्चेः इन् नुम् च Uṇ.4.313] 1 N. of Brahman; एवं समाकर्ण्य वचो विरिञ्चिः । … चुलुके मुमोच … विलोचनानि Vikr.1.46; N.3.44; Śi.9.9. -2 Of Viṣṇu. -3 Of Śiva.
BĀLA KĀṆḌAM
05.45 Vasantatilakā
भवविरिञ्चिमुख adj.
भवविरिञ्चिमुख adj. == ‘referring to beings chiefmost among whom is Brahmā (विरिञ्चि m.)’ (transl.)
BUT MORE LIKELY भव m. == Śiva HERE, SO:
‘of whom Śiva and Brahmā are foremost’
THAT WOULD MAKE IT ~ पद्मजशंकरादि IN #43
BĀLA KĀṆḌAM
05.45 Vasantatilakā
वर्ण्यते VERB FORM
वर्ण्यते == ‘s/he / it is described’ == 3RD SG PRES PASS INDIC FROM √वर्णय् / √वर्णय DN X varṇaya den. P. (Â. metr.) colour, paint; depict, delineate, describe, relate, ex plain, state; regard (rare): pp. varnita, de scribed, etc. anu, describe, relate, explain, state. vi½â, relate, describe. upa,describe, narrate, tell, state. nis, look attentively, at (ac.); describe, depict (rare). vi-nis, look at attentively, regard. sam, relate, tell; praise.
BĀLA KĀṆḌAM
05.45 Vasantatilakā
पुराकृतभागधेय n.
पुराकृतभागधेय n. ‘one’s share or fate as a result of one’s past deeds’
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भागधेय n. bhāgadheya n. share, due; lot, fate; property; share of a king, tax; a. (î) due as a share (V.); -bhâg, a. having a share in anything; m. participator; -bhug, m. (enjoying the taxes), king; -mukha, m. N.; -lakshana, n. indirect indication of the part (rh.).
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धेय a. dheya धेय a. 1 To be held or taken. -2 To be produced. -3 To be fed or nourished. -4 To be drunk. -5 An affix as in नाम˚, भाग˚, q. v. -6 To be applied or put in practice; अव्याकुलं प्रकृतमुत्तरधेयकर्म Śi.5.6. -यम् 1 Nourishing. -2 Drinking. -3 Holding, taking &c.
BĀLA KĀṆḌAM
05.46 Vaṃśastha
मनुजाकृति adj.
मनुजाकृति adj. == having the appearance of a human (मनुज + आकृति f. [==आकार m.])
BĀLA KĀṆḌAM
05.46 Vaṃśastha
अभिधेय adj.
अभिधेय adj. abhidheya अभिधेय pot. p. To be named, mentioned, expressed &c.; वागेव मे नाभिधेयविषयमवतरति त्रपया K.151 words refuse, through shame, to express what I have to say. -2 Nameable, as a category or predicament (in logic); अभिधेयाः पदार्थाः, अभिधेयत्वं पदार्थसामान्यलक्षणम्. -यम् 1 Signification, meaning, sense, import; P.I.1.34 Sk.; स्तुवन्ति गुर्वीमभिधेयसंपदम् Ki.14.5. -2 A substance; -3 The subject-matter; इहाभिधेयं सप्रयोजनम् K. P.1; इति प्रयोजनाभिधेयसंबन्धाः Mugdha. -4 The primary or literal sense of a word (= अभिधा); अभिधेयाविनाभूत- प्रतीतिर्लक्षणोच्यते K. P.2.