P037 Flashcards
(15 cards)
BĀLA KĀṆḌAM
06.57 Anuṣṭubh (Śloka)
प्रजा f.
प्रजया == (?) ‘with their retinues/subjects’ (?)
प्रजा f. prajā 6 Subjects, people, mankind;
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प्रजा (Changed to प्रजस् at the end of a Bah. compound, when the first member is अ, सु or दुस्; as अवेक्षित- प्रजः R.8.32; सुप्रजस् 18.29.) 1 Procreation, generation, propagation, birth, production. -2 Offspring, progeny, issue; children, brood (of animals); प्रजार्थव्रतकर्शिताङ्गम् B.2.73; प्रजायै गृहमेधिनाम् R.1.7; Ms.3.42; Y.1.269; so बकस्य प्रजा, सर्पप्रजा &c. -3 Posterity, descendants. -4 A creature. -6 Subjects, people, mankind; ननन्दुः सप्रजाः प्रजाः; R.4.3; प्रजाः प्रजाः स्वा इव तन्त्रयित्वा Ś.5.5. and स्वाभ्यः प्रजाभ्यो हि यथा तथैव सर्वप्रजाभ्यः शिवमाशशंसे Bu. Ch.2.35 (where प्रजा has sense 2 also); R.1.7;2.73; Ms.1.8. -6 Semen. -7 An era; Buddh. -Comp. -अध्यक्षः 1 an epithet of the sun. -2 of Dakṣa. -अन्तकः Yama, the god of death; अथ वा मृदु वस्तु हिंसितुं मृदुनैवारभते प्रजान्तकः R.8.45. -ईप्सु a. desirous of progeny. -ईशः, -ईश्वरः the lord of men, a king, sovereign; तमभ्यनन्दत् प्रथमं प्रबोधितः प्रजेश्वरः शासनहारिणा हरेः R.3.68;5.32; प्रजाश्चिरं सुप्रजसि प्रजेशे ननन्दुरानन्दजलाविलाक्ष्यः 18.29. -उत्पत्तिः f. -उत्पादनम् the raising up of progeny. -कल्पः the time of creation; Hariv. -काम a. desirous of progeny. -कारः author of the creation. -तन्तुः a line of descendants, lineage, race. -तीर्थम् the auspicious moment of birth; Bhāg. -द a. 1 granting progeny. -2 removing barrenness. -दानम् silver. -द्वारम् N. of the sun. -नाथः 1 an epithet of Brahmā. -2 a king, sovereign, prince; प्रजाः प्रजानाथ पितेव पासि R.2.48;1.83. -निषेकः 1 impregnation, seed (implanted in the womb); प्रजानिषेकं मयि वर्तमानं सूनोरनुध्यायत चेतसेति R.14.6. -2 offspring. -पः a king. -पतिः 1 the god presiding over creation; प्रजने च प्रजापतिम् Ms.12.121. -2 an epithet of Brahmā; अस्याः सर्गविधौ प्रजापतिरभूच्चन्द्रो नु कान्तिप्रदः V.1.9. -3 an epithet of the ten lords of created beings first created by Brahmā (see Ms.1.34). -4 an epithet of Viśvakarman, the architect of gods. -5 the sun. -6 a king. -7 a son-in-law. -8 an epithet of Viṣṇu. -9 a father, progenitor. -1 the penis. -11 a sacrifice; ˚हृदयम् A kind of सामगान. -12 N. of a संवत्सर. -परि- पालनम्, -पालनम् the protection of subjects. -पालः, -पालकः a king, sovereign. -पालिः an epithet of Śiva. -पाल्यम् royal office. -वृद्धिः f. increase of progeny. -व्यापारः care for or anxiety about the people. -सृज् m. epithet of Brahmā; कृतः प्रजाक्षेमकृता प्रजासृजा Śi.1.28. -हित a. beneficial to children or people. (-तम्) water.
BĀLA KĀṆḌAM
06.58 Anuṣṭubh (Śloka)
मैथिल m.
मैथिल m. == जनक the king of मिथिला f.
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मैथिलः maithilaḥ मैथिलः [मिथिलायां भवः अण्] A king of Mithilā; उत्पन्ना मैथिलकुले जनकस्य महात्मनः Rām.7.17.37; R.11.32,48. -लाः (pl.) The people of Mithilā q.v. -ली N. of Sītā; स जहार तयोर्मध्ये मैथिलीं लोकशोषणः R.12.29.; maithila a. relating to Mithilâ; m. king of Mithilâ; people of Mithilâ (pl.): î, f. princess of Mithilâ, ep. of Sîtâ, wife of Râma.
BĀLA KĀṆḌAM
06.58 Anuṣṭubh (Śloka)
उदन्त adj.
स्वसुतोदन्तं नारदेनाभिभाषितम् == ‘something said by Nārada involving/containing information about his own daughter (Sītā)’
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उदन्त adj. udanta उदन्त a. [उद्गतो$न्तो यस्य] Reaching to the end or border of anything. -न्तः [उद्गतो$न्तो निर्णयो यस्मात्] 1 News, intelligence, report, full tidings, account, history; श्रुत्वा रामः प्रियोदन्तनम् R.12.66; आत्मोदन्तं कथयिष्यति K.132; कान्तोदन्तः सुहृदुपगतः संगमात्किंचिदूनः Me.12. -2 A pure and virtuous man (साधु). -3 Supporting oneself by sacrificing for others (वृत्तियाजनम्). -4 One who gets a livelihood by a trade, agriculture (वृत्तियोजने); see also (Wilson).
BĀLA KĀṆḌAM
06.59 Anuṣṭubh (Śloka)
लाङ्गल n.
लाङ्गल n. lāṅgalam लाङ्गलम् [लङ्ग् कलच् पृषो˚ वृद्धिः भुवि गच्छति Uṇ.1.15] 1 A plough; लाङ्गलग्लपितग्रीवा मुसलैर्भिन्नमस्तकाः Rām.7.7. 47. -2 A plough-shaped beam or timber. -3 The palm tree. -4 The membrum virile. -5 A kind of flower. -6 A particular appearance of the moon. -7 A kind of timber (used in building houses). -8 A pole for gathering fruit from a tree; Rām. -लः A kind of rice. -ला The cocoa-nut tree. -Comp. -ग्रहः a ploughman, peasant. -दण्डः the pole of a plough. -ध्वजः N. of Balarāma. -पद्धतिः f. a furrow; also लाङ्गलकमार्ग. -फालः a ploughshare.
BĀLA KĀṆḌAM
06.59 Anuṣṭubh (Śloka)
सीता f.
सीता f. == A FURROW PLOUGHED INTO A FIELD
सीता f. (less correctly written śītā-; see sīm/an-, sīra-) a furrow, the track or line of a ploughshare (also personified, and apparently once worshipped as a kind of goddess resembling Pomona;in , sitā- is invoked as presiding over agriculture or the fruits of the earth;in , sitā-“the Furrow”is again personified and addressed, four furrows being required to be drawn at the ceremony when the above stanzas are recited;in she is called sāvitrī-,and in indra-patnī-,”the wife of indra-“;in epic poetry sitā- is the wife of rāmacandra- and daughter of janaka-, king of mithilā-, capital of videha-, who was otherwise called sīradhvaja-;she was named sitā- because fabled to have sprung from a furrow made by janaka- while ploughing the ground to prepare it for a sacrifice instituted by him to obtain progeny, whence her epithet ayoni-jā-,”not womb-born”;her other common names, maithilī- and vaidehī-, are from the place of her birth;according to one legend she was vedavatī- q.v,in the kṛta- age; according to to others she was an incarnation of lakṣmi- and of umā-;the story of rāma-‘s bending the bow, which was to be the condition of the gift of sitā-, is told in ; sītā-‘s younger sister urmilā- was at the same time given to lakṣmaṇa-, and two nieces of janaka-, daughters of his brother king kuśa-dhvaja-, to bharata- and śatrughna-) etc
BĀLA KĀṆḌAM
06.60 Anuṣṭubh (Śloka)
पुत्रिकाभावभाविता f.
पुत्रिकाभावभाविता f. ‘being considered (भाविता) as having the status (भाव) of one’s own daughter (पुत्रिका)’
BĀLA KĀṆḌAM
06.60 Anuṣṭubh (Śloka)
विविक्त adj.
विविक्त adj. vivikta विविक्त p. p. 1 Separated, detached, disjoined, abstracted; अपश्यमनेकानि गोसहस्राणि वर्णशो विविक्तानि Mb. 3.198.5; विविक्तवर्णभरणा Ki.14.3. -2 Lonely, solitary, retired, sequestered; विविक्तदेशसेवित्वमरतिर्जनसंसदि Bg.13. 1. -3 Single, alone. -4 Distinguished, discriminated; यथा विविक्तं यद्वक्त्रं गृह्णीमो युक्तिसंभवात् Bhāg.11.22.9. -5 Judicious; वेदवित्सु विविक्तेषु प्रेत्य स्वर्गं समश्नुते Ms.11.6. -6 Pure, faultless; स्त्रीपुंभिदा न तु सुतस्य विविक्तदृष्टेः Bhāg.1. 4.5; प्रत्यग्रमज्जनविशेषविविक्तमूर्तिः Ratn.1.19. -7 Profound (as a judgement or thought). -8 Intent on. -9 Devoid of, free from; प्रसन्नदिक्पांसुविविक्तवातम् Ku.1.23. -1 Having the knowledge, known; विविक्तपरव्यथो व्यथामाचरति Bhāg.5.26.17. -क्तम् 1 A lonely or solitary places; विविक्तादृते नान्यदुत्सुकस्य शरणमस्ति V.2; Ś.5.5; Śi.8.7; विविक्तसेवी Bg.18.52. -2 Loneliness, privacy, seclusion. -3 Clearness, purity. -क्ता An unlucky or ill-fated woman, one disliked by her husband (दुर्भगा). -Comp. -सेविन् a. seeking solitude, lonely.
BĀLA KĀṆḌAM
06.60 Anuṣṭubh (Śloka)
√रण् I रणति CS X रणयति
√रण् I रणति CS X रणयति रण् cl.1 P. () raṇati- (grammar also perfect tense rarāṇa- future raṇitā-etc.) , to sound, ring, rattle, jingle : Causal raṇayati- (Aorist arīraṇat-or ararāṇat- on ), to make resound : Desiderative riraṇiṣati- grammar : Intensive raṃraṇyate-, raṃraṇṭi- scan.
BĀLA KĀṆḌAM
06.60 Anuṣṭubh (Śloka)
अभ्युदयकारण adj.
अभ्युदयकारण adj. == अभि + (उदय + कारण) == ‘relating to a cause for success/upward-mobility/prosperity’
BĀLA KĀṆḌAM
06.63 Anuṣṭubh (Śloka)
भक्तानुग्रहकाम्यया
भक्तानुग्रहकाम्यया == ‘with the desire to bless his devotees’
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काम्या f. wish, desire, longing for or striving after (genitive case or in compound exempli gratia, ‘for example’ putra-kāmyayā-,through desire for a son )
BĀLA KĀṆḌAM
06.63 Anuṣṭubh (Śloka)
काम्या f.
काम्या f. wish, desire, longing for or striving after (genitive case or in compound exempli gratia, ‘for example’ putra-kāmyayā-,through desire for a son )
BĀLA KĀṆḌAM
06.64 Anuṣṭubh (Śloka)
॰धृक् adj.
॰धृक् adj. -dhṛk धृक् a. (At the end of comp.) Bearing, carrying, supporting &c; कालरूप˚, शक्ति˚ &c.
BĀLA KĀṆḌAM
06.64 Anuṣṭubh (Śloka)
वेश्मन् n.
वेश्मन् n. a house, dwelling, mansion, abode, apartment
वेश्मन् n. [FROM √विश् ‘to enter’] veśman वेश्मन् n. [विश्-मनिन्] 1 A house, dwelling, an abode, a mansion, palace; वेश्मानि रामः परिवर्हवन्ति विश्राण्य सौहार्द- निधिः सुहृद्भ्यः R.14.15.; Me.25; Ms.4.73;9.85. -2 N. of the 4th astrological house. -Comp. -कर्मन् n. house-building. -कलिङ्गः a kind of sparrow. -नकुलः the musk-rat. -भूः f. the site of a habitation, buildingground. -वासः A sleeping room. -स्थूणा the main post of a house.
BĀLA KĀṆḌAM
06.66 Anuṣṭubh (Śloka)
देवगति f.
देवगति f. == ‘celestial abode’ (transl.)
BĀLA KĀṆḌAM
06.66 Anuṣṭubh (Śloka)
पूर्वभार्या f.
पूर्वभार्या f. == ‘a wife in/from (a) previous incarnation(s)’