Adjectives 3 Flashcards

(98 cards)

1
Q

Limited, bounded, confined, fixed

A

مَحْدُوْد

وَقِتْنَا مَحْدُوْد ‎[S] Our time is limited
‏تَفكِيْرُو مَحدُوْد ‎[P] his way of thinking is limited; {tafkīro maḥdūd}
‏مَحدُوْدِ الضَمَان ‎[P] Ltd. {maḥdūdᴵ-ḍ-ḍɑmᾱn}
‏وَقِتنَا مَحدُوْد ‎[P] our time is limited; {waqᵉtna maḥdūd}
‏ المَكَانِيَّات مَحدُوْدِة ‎[P] Opportunities are limited; {‘il-makāniyyāt maḥdūde}
‏ السُرعَة مَحدُوْدِة ‎[P] the speed is set / has a limit (i.e. there is a speed limit); {‘is-surʕa maḥdūde}
‏ السِعِر مَحدُوْد ‎[P] the price is fixed

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2
Q

Bearable, tolerable

A

مَحْمُوْل

الشَوْب لِسَّاتَو مَحْمُوْل ‎[S] The heat is still bearable
‏الشَّوْب هَون مَحْمُوْل ‎[S] The heat here is tolerable
‏الوَجَع مَحمُوْل ‎[P] the pain is bearable

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3
Q

Contemporary, modern

A

عَصْرِي

مُعَاصِر

أَدِيْب مُعَاصِر ‎[P] a modern author; { ʔadīb muʕāṣer}
‏شايِف لَكِ السِّيَاسِة الِـمْعاصْرَة بِتْحَيِّرِ كْتِير ‎[S] find contemporary politics very confusing

دَولِة عَصرِيِّة ‎[P] a modern state; {dawle ʕɑṣriyye}
‏ التَربِيِّة العَصرِيِّة ‎[P] modern education; {‘it-tarbiyye-l-ʕɑṣriyye}
‏ضَغْطِ الحَيَاةِ العَصْرِيِّة مَا لُهْن عَم يِقِدْرُوا يِتْحَمَّلُوْه ‎[S] The strain of modern life is too much for

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4
Q

Destructive

A

هَدَّام

مُدَمِّر

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5
Q

Psychological, mental

A

نَفْسَاوِي

نَفسي

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6
Q

Worrying, concerning, causing worry

A

مُقلِق

الوَضِع مُقلِق جِدًّا ‎[P] the situation is very worrying

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7
Q

Corrosive

A

أَكَّال‬

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8
Q

Colonised

A

مُسْتَعْمَر

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9
Q

Still

A

رَاْكِن

بِاللَيْلِ الشَّوَارِع بِتْكُوْن رَاكْنِة هادْيِة ‎[S] At night, the streets are still and quiet

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10
Q

Reprehensible, blameworthy, objectionable, unacceptable

A

مُنكَر

مُسْتَنْكَر

هَادَا عَمَل مُنكَر ‎[P] that’s a reprehensible action

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11
Q

Praiseworthy, laudable

A

حَمِيْد

النِّيِّة حَمِيدِة بَسّْ مِمْكِن يَا تَرَى تَحْقِيْقَهْا ‎[S] The intention is laudable, but can it be realized?
‏خُطوَة حَمِيْدِة ‎[P] a praiseworthy action

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12
Q

Envious

A

مَحْسُوْد

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13
Q

Common, shared, joint

A

مِشْتَرَك

أَهدَفنَا المُشتَرَكِة ‎[P] our shared goals; { ʔahdafna-l-muštarake}
‏الأَرْض مِلْك مِشْتَرَك ‎[S] The land is their joint property
‏تَلِيْفَون مِشْتَرَك ‎[S] multiparty line, shared service line
‏عَنْدْنَا تَلِيْفَوْن مِشْتَرَك ‎[S] We have a party line
‏هادا واجِبْنَا المِشْتَرَك ‎[S] That’s our common duty.
‏أنا وِيَّاها ما فِي شِي بَيْناتْنَا مِشْتَرَك ‎[S] she and have nothing in common
‏الدَوِلْتَيْن فِي عَنْدُهْن مَشَاكِلِ كْتِير مِشْتَرَكِة بَيْناتُهْن ‎[S] two countries have many problems in common

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14
Q

Legitimate

A

شَرْعِي

وَلَد شَرعي ‎[P] a legitimate child (i.e. born in wedlock); {walad šarʕy}
‏وَلَد غَيْر شَرعي ‎[P] an illegitimate child (i.e. born out of wedlock); {walad ġēr šarʕy}
‏غَيْر شَرْعِي ‎[S] either 1. illegal, or 2. illegitimate
‏هُوِّ طِفْل غَيْر شَرْعِي = هُوِّ طِفْل اِبِن حَرَام ‎[S] He is an illegitimate child,
‏هُوِّ الوَارِثِ الشَّرْعِي ‎[S] He is the legitimate heir
‏هُوِّ صَاحِبِ البَيْتِ الشَرْعِي ‎[S] He is the rightful owner of the house

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15
Q

Worried, anxious, concerned (على = about / for)

A

قَلقَان، ج قَلقَانِيْن

مَهْمُوْم

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16
Q

Prepared, ready; (also translated as willing)

A

مِستْعِدّ

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17
Q

Wise, judicious

A

حَكِيْم، ج حَكِيْمِيْن

كان حَكِيم بِاْخْتِيَارَو ‎[S] He made a judicious selection
‏ الاِختِيَارِ الحَكِيْم ‎[P] the wise choice; {‘il-‘iḵtiyᾱrᴵ-l-ḥakīm}
‏سِيَاسِة حَكِيْمِة ‎[P] a wise policy; {siyāse ḥakīme}
‏مُو حَكِيْم ‎[S] unwise
‏بْظِنّ إِنَّو كَان قَرَاْر مُو حَكِيْم ‎[S] I think it was an unwise
‏ساوَيْت قَرَارِ كْتِير حَكِيْم ‎[S] You have made a very wise decision
‏كان لَا شَكّْ رَجُل حَكِيم هَللي قَال ‎[S] It was a wise man indeed who said…

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18
Q

Convincing

A

مِقنِع

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19
Q

Deprived, dispossessed (من = of)

A

مَحرُوْم، ج مَحرُوْمِيْن

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20
Q

Shameful, disgraceful

A

مُخْزِي

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21
Q

Coward, cowardly

A

جَبَان

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22
Q

Protected

A

مِحْمِي

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23
Q

Guarded

A

مَحرُوْس

البُستَان مَحرُوْس ‎[P] the orchard is guarded

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24
Q

Treacherous

A

خَاْيِن، ج خَوَنِة

غَاْدِر، ج غَاْدْرِيْن

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25
Built
مَبْنِي
26
Fundamental, basic
أَسَاسي
27
Developed, advanced, sophisticated
مُتَطَوِّر
28
Blocked, closed off
مَحْصُوْر • “الطريق محصورة بسبب الزحمة.” (The road is blocked because of traffic.) • “المنطقة كلها محصورة وما فيك تفوت.” (The whole area is closed off, and you can’t enter.) • “حاسس بطني محصورة وما عم ارتاح.” (I feel blocked in my stomach and can’t get relief.) • “منخاره محصور بسبب الرشح.” (His nose is blocked because of the cold.)
29
Food (Relating to)
غِذَاْئِيّ تَسَمُّم غِذائيّ ‎[CA] food poisoning ‏سِلْسِلة غِذائيّة ‎[CA] food chain ‏نِظام غِذائيّ ‎[CA] diet ‏مُساعَدة غِذائيّة = إعانة غِذائيّة ‎[CA] food aid ‏قَدَّمَ مُساعَدةً غِذائيّةً ‎[CA] to offer food aid ‏زَيْت غِذائيّ ‎[CA] cooking oil
30
Affected, influenced, under the influence (ب = of)
مُتَأَثِّر
31
Transitional
اِنْتِقَاْلِي
32
Elected
مُنتَخَب مَجلِس مُنتَخَب ‎[P] an elected council
33
Suitable, appropriate, proper, fitting, apt;
مْنَاسِب مْلَاْئِم لَاْبِق هالبِرْنَيْطَة كْتِير لابْقَة ‎[S] That hat is very becoming ‏هاللَوْنِ كْتِير لابِق لَك / رَايِح لَك / جايِي لَك ‎[S] That color is very becoming to you. اْشْتَرَى البَيْت بِشْرُوْطِ كْتِيرِ مْلَائْمِة ‎[S] He bought the house on very favorable terms ‏ما بِعْتِقِد حَكْيَو كان خَرِج هالِـمْناسَبِة / مْلائِم لَهَالِـمْناسَبِة ‎[S] I don't think his words were appropriate to the occasion هَادَا مِشِ مْنَاسِب ‎[P] it's inappropriate, it's unsuitable; {hāda mišᵉ mºnāseb} ‏في الوَقتِ المُنَاسِب ‎[P] at the appropriate time; {fy-l-waqtᴵ-l-munāseb} ‏ الإِنسَانِ المُنَاسِب في المَكَانِ المُنَاسِب ‎[P] the right person at the right time; {'il-ʔinsānᴵ-l-munāseb fy-l-makānᴵ-l-munāseb} ‏هَيْدَا الـمَحَلّ مِش مْنَاسِب لَعُمْرَك ‎[L] this place is not suitable for one of your age; ‏ما بِعْتِقِد حَكْيَو كان خَرِج هالِـمْناسَبِة / مْلائِم لَهَالِـمْناسَبِة ‎[S] I don't think his words were appropriate to the occasion ‏خَلِّيْنَا نِسْتَنَّى لَوَقْتِ مْنَاسِب ‎[S] Let’s wait for a fitting occasion ‏هايِّة مُو الطَّرِيقَة الِـمْنَاسْبِة يَللي يِتْعَامِل فِيهَا النَّاس ‎[S] That isn't the proper way to handle people ‏هادا مُو الوَقِت الِـمْنَاسِب لَتِسْأَل فِيه سُؤَالَاتَك ‎[S] This isn't the proper time to ask questions ‏كِلّْ شِي بْوَقْتَو الِـمْنَاسِب ‎[S] Everything at the proper time ‏إِجَا تَمَام بِالوَقْت الِـمْنَاسِب ‎[S] He came just at the right time ‏هايّ مَنْطِقَة كْتِيرِ مْنَاْسْبِة لَأَوْتَيْل ‎[S] This is a very desirable neighborhood for a hotel
34
Lucky
مَحظُوْظ، ج محظوظين
35
Dependent
مِعْتِمِد صَاْرْ لَو (صَرْ لَو) مِعْتِمِد على حالَو مِن وَقِت ما كان عِمْرَو سِتَّعْش ‎[S] He's been independent ever since he was sixteen ‏أنا مَالِيًّا مِعْتِمِد عَلَيْه ‎[S] I'm financially dependent on him
36
Modest, humble
مُتَوَاضِع، ج مِتوَاضْعِيْن
37
Placed, packed
مَحْطُوْط
38
Delicate, touchy (e.g. a subject) Delicate (e.g. health)
نَاْزِك صَحَّيْتَهْا كْتِير نَازْكِة ‎[S] She is in very delicate health,
39
Hollow
مْجَوَّف
40
Enjoyable, fun
مِمْتِع مُسَلِّي
41
On display
مَعْرُوْض
42
Virtual
اِفْتِرَاْضِيّ
43
Ethnic, racial National
قَوْمِي، ج قَوْمِيِّيْن اِحنَا أَقَلِّيِّة قَومِيِّة دَاخِل إِسرَائِيل ‎[P] we're an ethnic minority inside Israel; {'iḥna ʔaʠɑlliyye ʠɑwmiyye dāḵel ʔisrᾱʔīl} ‏عَلَى أَسَاس قَومي ‎[P] on an ethnic basis تَعَصُّب قَومي ‎[P] nationalist fanaticism; {tɑʕɑṣṣob ʠɑwmy} ‏هادا ضِدّْ مَصْلَحِتْنَا القَوْمِيِّة ‎[S] This is against our national interest ‏الشِّعَارِ القَوْمِي تَبَع سُوْرِيَّا ‎[S] The national emblem of Syria
44
Crooked, dishonest, deceitful
غَشَّاْش، ج غَشَّاْشِيْن
45
Spoken
مِحْكِي
46
Scratched
مَخدُوْش
47
Created Creature
مَخْلُوْق الوَلَد مَخْلُوْق يْكُوْن مُمَثِّل ‎[S] The boy has the makings of an actor ‏هُوِّ مُو مَخْلُوْق يْكُوْنِ مْعَلِّم ‎[S] He's not cut out to be a teacher شَاف مَخلُوْقَات غَرِيْبِة ‎[P] he saw strange creatures; {šāf maḵlūʠᾱt ġarībe} ‏اَلله، خَلَّاق كِلِّ الكائِنَات ‎[S] God, the Creator of all beings. ‏الحَرِيقَة رَعَّبِة كِلِّ المَخْلُوقَات بِالغَابِة ‎[S] The fire frightened all the creatures in the forest.
48
Exhausted, worn out, dead tired, done in
هَلْكَاْن مُرْهَق أَنَا اليَوْم هَلْكَان مْنِ التَّعَب ‎[S] I'm exhausted today ‏أَنَا هَلْكَان مْنِ السَّفْرَة ‎[S] I'm all tired out from the trip ‏أَنَا هَلْكَان مْنِ السَّفْرَة ‎[S] I'm all worn out from the trip ‏أنا هَلْكَان مْنِ التَعَب ‎[S] I’m completely worn out, feel more dead than alive. ‏هَلْكَانِ مْنِ التَّعَب ‎[S] dog tired ‏كانوا هَلْكَانِينِ مْنِ المِشْوَار ‎[S] They were dog tired after the excursion ‏لَقَيْتُو هَلكَان ‎[P] I found him exhausted;
49
Stingy, miserly, tight-fisted
بَخِيْل ، ج بُخَلاْء لا تْكُوْن هالقَدِّ بْخِيل [S] Don't be so stingy
50
Silent
سَاْكِت صَامِت، ج صَامتِيْن
51
Single, solitary
وَحْدَاْنِي مَوْتَو خَلَّاهَا وَحْدانِيِّة ‎[S] His death has left her quite desolate, ‏وَلَد وِحدَاني بَيْن خَْوَاتُو ‎[P] an only son among his sisters; {walad weḥdāny bēn ḵºawāto} ‏هَا الزَلَمِة وِحدَاني في الحَيَاه ‎[P] that man's (all) alone in life; {ha-z-zalame weḥdāny fy-l-ḥayāᴴ} ‏لَيْش قَاعِد وِحدَاني ‎[P] adverbially: why are you sitting all alone
52
Minor, petty
طَفِيْف سَاوَيْت تَغْيِيْرَات طَفِيفِة بَسّ ‎[S] I made only minor changes ‏هَايّْ مَسْأَلِة طَفِيفِة ‎[S] That's a minor matter ‏هايّْ مَبَالِغ طَفِيفِة ‎[S] These are petty sums ‏ما عَدَا كَمْ شَغْلِة طَفِيفِة كِلّْ شِي خَلَص ‎[S] Except for a few loose ends, everything is done
53
Awake
صَحْيَاْن فَاْيق، ج فَاْيْقِيْن، المؤنث: فايْقة لِسَّانِي مالِي صَحْيَأن تَمَام ‎[S] I'm not fully awake yet ‏صَحْيَانِ مْنِيح ‎[S] wide-awake
54
Fixed, firm, steady, stable Confirmed, proven, established
ثَاْبِت إِيْدُو ثَابْتِة ‎[P] his hand is steady; { ʔ€īdo θābºte} ‏ الصُوْرَة مِش ثَابْتِة ‎[P] the picture is is not steady (i.e. it wobbles); {'iṣ-ṣūrɑ miš θābºte} ‏عِمْلِة ثَابْتِة حاجِة لا بِدّْ مِنْهَا ‎[S] A stable currency is absolutely necessary ‏هالشِّي بِدَّو إِيْد ثَابْتِة ‎[S] This needs a steady hand ‏السِّلُّم مُو ثَابِت ‎[S] The ladder isn't steady ‏عَم اْدَوِّر على شَغْلِة ثَابْتِة ‎[S] I'm looking for steady work.
55
Symmetrical
مِتْنَاْسِق
56
Greater/greatest, more / most wonderful / impressive
أَعْظَم، ج عِظَامَا
57
Productive
مِنْتِج، ج مِنْتِجِيْن
58
Confused
مِتْحَيِّر حَيرَان مِحْتَاْر
59
Normal, ordinary, regular
عَادي، ج عَادِيِّيْن، المؤنث: عَادِيِّة
60
Crying, weeping
بَكْيَان
61
Absent, away
غَايِب، ج غَايْبِيْن
62
Argumentative
مُجادِل
63
Mutual, reciprocal, reciprocated
مِتْبَاْدِل
64
Lying down
مِتْسَطِّح
65
Straight (in the figurative sense), honest, upright, trustworthy
مِسْتَقِيم
66
Very active, hard worker
شَغِّيْل، ج شَغِّيْلِة / شَغِّيْلِيْن
67
Active, energetic Effective, efficacious
فَعَّال، ج فَعَّالِيْن، المؤنث: فَعَّالِة هادا دَوَا فَعَّال ضِدّ وَجَعِ الرَّاس ‎[S] This is an effective remedy against headache عُنصُر فَعَّال في المُجتَمَع ‎[P] an active member of society; {ʕunṣor faʕʕāl fy-l-mujtamaʕ} ‏هُوِّ شَخِص فَعَّاْل ‎[S] He is very active
68
Passive
سَلْبِي مُقَاوَمِة سَلبِيِّة ‎[P] passive resistance; {muʠᾱwame salbiyye} ‏كِلّْ شِي بْيِطْلَع بْإِيْدُهْنِ مْقَاوَمِة سَلْبِيِّة ‎[S] All they can put up is passive resistance
69
Mysterious, arcane, cryptic
غَاْمِض إِجَانَا تَلِيْفَون غَامِضِ مْبَارِح بِالبَيْت ‎[S] We received a mysterious telephone call last night
70
Old, ancient (said of things, not people), archaic
عَتِيْق، ج عُتُق / عُتَق / اِعتَاق
71
Futuristic
مُسْتَقْبَليّ
72
Inspirational, inspiring
مُلْهِم
73
Legislative, pertaining to law
تَشْرِيْعِي
74
Executive
تَنْفِيذِي
75
Judicial
قَضَاْئِي
76
Official body, organisation
هَيْئَة / هَيئَة، ج هَيْئَات
77
Honest, scrupulous
نَزِيه، ج نُزَها
78
Dusty, covered with dust
مْغَبِّر
79
Original, real, authentic, genuine
أَصْلِي، ج أَصْلِيِّيْن
80
Decorated
مْزَخرَف مْزَيَّن
81
Impactful Moving, stirring, touching
مُؤَثِّر حَكَى لْنَا حْكَايِة كْتِيرِ مْؤَثّْرَة ‎[S] He told us a very moving story ‏كان خِطَابِ مْؤَثِّر ‎[S] It was a stirring speech, ‏يَا رَيْتَكِ سْمِعْتِ القِصَّة الِـمْؤَثّْرَة يَللي قَلْ لِي يَاها ‎[S] You should have heard the touching story he told me
82
Produced
منْتوج، ج منْتوجين
83
Grown up
بَالِغ، ج بَالغِيْن لِسَّاتُو مُش بَالِغ ‎[P] he's not grown up, he's still a minor; {lissāto muš bāleġ} ‏بَاْلِغ رَاْشِد ‎[S] grown, of the age of maturity ‏البِنِت لَازِمِ تْكُوْن هَلَّق صارِت بَالْغَة راشْدِة ‎[S] The girl must be a grown woman by now
84
Distributed
مُوَزَّع
85
Dispersed
مُشَتَّت، ج مُشَتَّتين
86
Neuro-, neural, nerve, pertaining to the nerves
عَصَبي، ج عَصَبِيِّيْن، المؤنث: عَصَبِيِّة الجِهَازِ العَصَبي ‎[P] the nervous system
87
Mandated, mandatory
مِنْتَدَب هالِبْلَاد كان مِنْتَدَب عَلَيْهَا عِشْرِين سِنِة ‎[S] That country was a mandate for twenty years ‏دَوْلِة مِنْتَدَبِة ‎[S] mandatory power
88
Rhythmic, rhythmical
إِيْقَاْعِيّ
89
Real estate, property (adjective)
عِقَاري
90
Barren, sterile (fertility)
المؤنث: عَاْقِر، ج عَوَاْقِر عَقِيْم، ج عُقُم / عِقَاْم مَرَة عَقِيْم; ‎[P] a barren woman مَرَة عَاقِر ‎[P] a barren woman; {mɑrɑ ʕāqer} ‏فَحْصِ الطَّبِيب أَظْهَر إِنَّو هُوِّ عَاقِر ‎[S] The doctor's examination showed that he's sterile
91
Sterile, unproductive, fruitless
عَقِيْم، ج عُقُم / عِقَاْم نِقَاش عَقِيْم; ‎[P] an unproductive discussion; {niʠᾱš ʕɑʠīm;} ‏المَقَالِة خَلْط بَلْط كِلَّهْا أَفْكَار عَقِيمِة ‎[S] The article is a hodgepodge of sterile ideas
92
Remaning, staying
بَاقي، ج بَاقِيْن / بَاقيِيْن أنا باقْيِة مَعُو كِرْمال ماما ‎[L] I'm staying with him for my mother's sake;
93
Pelvic
حَوْضيّ
94
Camouflaged
مُمَوَّه
95
Reproachful, mildly reproving, gently critical
عتبان على
96
Criminal / legal (in terms of law, courts, legal process)
جِنَاْئِيّ مَحْكَمَة جِنَائِيَّة ‎[CA] criminal court ‏القَانُون الجِنَائِيّ ‎[CA] criminal law, penal law ‏مِسْطَرة جِنائيّة = إجْراءات جِنائيّة ‎[CA] criminal proceedings ‏تَحْقيق جِنائيّ ‎[CA] criminal investigation ‏مُلاحَقة جِنائيّة ‎[CA] criminal prosecution ‏المَباحِث الجِنائيّة ‎[CA] detective department ‏عِلْم الأَدِلّةِ الجِنائيّةِ ‎[CA] forensic science ‏مُخْتَبَر جِنائيّ ‎[CA] crime laboratory
97
Privatised
مُخَصْخَص
98
Nationalised
مُؤَمَّم