Nouns 4 Flashcards

(92 cards)

1
Q

Bribery

A

بَرْطَلِة

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2
Q

A bribe, what is paid as a bribe

A

بَرْطِيْل، ج بَرَاْطِيْل

رَشوِة، ج رَشَاوي

أَعطُوْه رَشوِة ‎[P] they gave him a bribe; { ʔaʕṭūᴴ rašwe}
‏ أَخَدُوا رَشَاوي ‎[P] they took bribes; { ʔaḵadu rašāwy}
‏اْنْكَمَش وْهُوِّ عَم ياخُد رَشْوِة ‎[S] He was caught accepting a bribe

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3
Q

Ambulance

A

إِسعَاف

سِيَّارِة إِسْعَاف ‎[L] ambulance;
‏سَيَّارِة إِسْعَاف ‎[S] ambulance
‏هالزَّلَمِة مَجْرُوْح، طْلِب لَو سَيَّارِة إِسْعَاف ‎[S] This man is hurt, call an ambulance!
‏بْتَعْرِف شِي عَنِ الإِسْعَافِ الأَوَّلِي ‎[S] Do you know anything about first aid?
‏إِجِت سِيَّارِة الإِسْعَاف وْأَخَدِتنا عَ مِسْتَشْفَى ‎[L] the ambulance came and took us to the hospital;
‏إذا في جِرْحَى، أَوَّل شِي لازِم تُطْلُب الإِسْعَاف حَتَّى ياخْدُوا الجِرْحَى عَ المِسْتَشْفَى ‎[L] if there are injured, the first thing is that you must call the ambulance so that they can take the injured to the hospital (note use of plural ياخدوا after إسعاف);

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4
Q

Exportation, export

A

تَصْدِيْر، ج تَصْدِيْرَاْت

هَادَا لَلتَّصدِيْر ‎[P] that’s for export; {hāda lattɑṣdīr}
‏الِحْكُوْمِة وَقَّفِت تَصْدِيْرِ الفَحِم ‎[S] The government has stopped the export of coal

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5
Q

Importation, importing, import

A

اِسْتِيْرَاْد

الِحْكُومِة شَجَّعِت اِسْتِيرادِ المَوَادِّ الأَوَّلِيِّة ‎[S] The government encouraged the import of raw materials
‏الاِسِيْرَاد وِ التَصدِيْر ‎[P] import and export

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6
Q

Choice, option

A

خَيَار، ج خِيَارَات

اْختِيَار، ج اْختِيَارَات

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7
Q

Storeroom, warehouse, storage, storehouse

A

مَخزَن، ج مَخَازِن

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8
Q

Exception

A

اِسْتِثْنَاْء، ج اِسْتِثْنَاْءَاْت

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9
Q

Irregularity, deviation, exception

A

شَاذّ، ج شَوَاذّ

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10
Q

Site, location

Website, site

A

مَوْقِع، ج مَوَاْقِع

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11
Q

Ambition

A

طْمُوْح

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12
Q

Civilian

A

مَدَنِي، ج مَدَنِيِّيْن

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13
Q

Person in charge, official (often refers to government officials as “the people in charge”)

A

مَسْؤُوْل

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14
Q

Emergency (medical) care, relief, aid

A

إِسعَاف

‏بيْتعَلَّمُوا إِسعَاف أَوَّلي ‎[P] they learn first aid; {byºtʕallamu ʔisʕāf ʔawwaly}
‏لَازِم يْكُوْن فِيْه سَندُوْق إِسعَاف في السَيَّارَة ‎[P] there has to be a first-aid kit in the car; {lāzem yºkūn fīᴴ sandūq ʔisʕāf fy-s-sayyᾱrɑ}
‏بَعِد سَاعَات قَلِيلِة رَاحِت فِرَق إِسْعَاف لَـمَنْطِقْةِ الفَيَضَان ‎[S] Within hours relief teams moved into the flood area.
‏بِدُّهْن يْؤَلّْفُوا لِجْنِة إِسْعَاف ‎[S] They want to organize a relief committee
‏إِسْعَاف أَوَّلِي ‎[S] first aid
‏عْمِلْتِ لَّو إِسْعَاْف أَوَّلِي ‎[S] gave him first aid.

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15
Q

Barrel, cask, drum

A

بَرْمِيْل، ج بَرَاْمِيْل

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16
Q

Dock

Pelvis

A

حَوْض، ج أَحوَاض

السَّفِيْنِة صارْ لَهْا (صَرْلَهْا) شَهْرَيْن بِالحَوْضِ الجَّاْفّ ‎[S] The ship has been in dry dock for the past two months,
‏حَوْض بُنَا سُفُن ‎[P] dock for building ships, shipyard; {ḥōḍ buna sufon}
‏طَلَّعُوا السَفِيْنِة مِن الحَوْض ‎[P] they launched the ship from the dock; {ṭɑllɑʕu-s-safīne min-l-ḥōḍ}

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17
Q

Order, command

A

أَمِر (أَمْر)، ج أَوَاْمِر

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18
Q

Trade union

A

نَقَاْبِة، ج نَقَاْبَاْت

اِنْتِا مِنْتِسِب لَشِي نَقَابِة ‎[S] Do you belong to a union?
‏نِقَابِتِ المُعَلِّمِيْن ‎[P] the teachers’ union

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19
Q

Fort, fortress, castle, citadel

A

قَلْعَة، ج قْلَاْع

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20
Q

Debate

Discussion

A

مْنَاْقَشِة، ج مْنَاْقَشَاْت

نِقَاش، ج نِقَاشَات

الِـمْناقَشِة اْسْتَمَرَّيْت ساعَات وْسَاعَات ‎[V] The debate went on for hours

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21
Q

Investment

A

اِسْتِثْمَار، ج اِسْتِثْمَاَراْت

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22
Q

Shelling, bombing

A

ضَرِب

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23
Q

Air strike

A

ضَرْبة جَوّيّة

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24
Q

Submarine

A

غَوَّاْصَة، ج غَوَّاْصَاْت

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25
Experiment, trial, test
تَجرِبِة، ج تَجَارِب
26
Damage, harm
ضَرَر، ج أَضْرَاْر
27
Fan, ventilator Propeller
مَروَحَة، ج مَرَاوِح مَرَاوحِ الطَيَّارَة ‎[P] the plane's propellers
28
Burden, load
حِمِل (حِمْل)، ج حْمَاْل هَادَا حِملِ تْقِيْل عَلَيْهُم ‎[P] it's a heavy burden on them; {hāda ḥimlᵉ tºqīl ʕalēhom} ‏ الهَمّ مِتلِ الحِمِل، إِذَا تْوَزَّعِ اْنزَاح ‎[P] proverb: worry is like a burden, if it is distributed it is removed; {'il-hamm mitlᴵ-l-ḥimᵉl، ʔi∂a tºwazzaʕᴵ ‘ºnzāḥ} ‏ما بِدِّي اْكُوْن حِمِل عَلَيك ‎[S] don't want to be a burden to you ‏الحِمْلِ كْتِيرِ تْقِيْل عَلَيْه ‎[S] The load is too heavy for him
29
Resident, inhabitant
سَاْكِن، ج سِكَّاْن
30
Legend Fable, legend, myth, fairy tale
إِسْطُوْرَة، ج أَسَاْطِيْر
31
Report, account (of an event, etc.)
تَقْرِيْر، ج تَقَاْرِيْر لَازِم يْقَدِّم تَقرِيْر ‎[P] he has to submit a report; {lāzem yºqaddem tɑʠrīr} ‏جِيْب تَقَارِيْر طِبِّيِّة ‎[P] bring medical reports; {jīb tɑʠᾱrīr ṭebbiyye} ‏في الرَادْيُو أَعطُوا تَقرِيْر عَنِ الاِجتِمَاع ‎[P] the radio gave a report of the meeting; {fy-r-rᾱdºyo ʔɑʕṭu tɑʠrīr ʕanᴵ-l-'ijtimāʕ} ‏وَصْفَو لِلْحادِث مُو واضِح = تَقْرِيْرَو عَن اِلحَادِث مُو واضِح ‎[S] His account of the accident isn't clear ‏سَبَق قَرَيْتِ التَّقْرِيْر ‎[S] I've already read the report ‏أَيْمْتَى لَحَ تَعْمِل تَقْرِيْرَك ‎[S] When will you make your report? ‏لازْمَو تَقْرِيْرِ مْنِ الطَّبِيْب ‎[S] He needs a doctor's certificate. ‏الِكْتَاب صَارْ لَو (صَرْ لَو) تَقَارِيْزِ مْنِيحَة بْكِلِّ الجَّرَايِد ‎[S] The book had good reviews in all the newspapers
32
Quality
جُوْدِة
33
Quantity, amount
كَمِّيِّة، ج كَمِّيَّاْت
34
Strength, force, power
قُوَّة، ج قُوَّاْت / قِوَى
35
Cause (a principle, aim, or movement that one commits to)
قَضِيِّة، ج قَضَاْيَا
36
Rudeness
جَفَاْصَة
37
Tolerance
تَسَاْمُح
38
Intolerance
عَدَم تَسَاْمُح
39
(Male) student
طَالِب، ج طُلَّاب
40
Statement, announcement, declaration Statement (as a document) Permit
تَصْرِيْح، ج تَصَاْرِيْح تَصْرِيح ضَرِيبِةِ الدَّخِل [S] income tax return لازِم تْقَدِّم تَصْرِيح ضَرِيبِة دَخْلَك هالجِّمْعَة [S] You have to file your income tax return this week • لازم تصريح للسفر. (Lāzem taṣrīḥ l-es-safar.) “You need a permit to travel.” • عندو تصريح عمل. (ʿando taṣrīḥ ʿamal.) “He has a work permit.” • عمل تصريح للإعلام. (ʿmil taṣrīḥ lel-iʿlām.) “He made a statement to the media.” • تصريحو كان واضح. (Taṣrīḥo kān wāḍiḥ.) “His statement was clear.”
41
Stability
اِسْتِقْرَاْر
42
Trauma
صَدْمَة، ج صَدَمَاْت
43
Suburb
ضَاْحْيِة، ج ضَوَاْحِي
44
Martyr
شَهِيْد، ج شُهَدَا / شُهَدَاء
45
Pharmacy
صَيْدَلِيِّة، ج صَيْدَلِيَّاْت
46
Passenger
رَاْكِب، ج رِكَّاْب البَاص بيْوَقِّف تَا يْنَزِّلِ الرُكَّاب ‎[P] the bus stops to let passengers off; {'il-bᾱṣ byºwaqqef ta yºnazzelᴵ-r-rukkāb} ‏كُلِّ الرُكَّاب نِزلُوا مِنِ التْرَيْن ‎[P] all the passengers got off the train; {kullᴵ-r-rukkāb nizlu minᴵ-t-tºrēn} ‏البَاص بَسّْ تْلاتِين رَاكِب ‎[S] The bus holds only thirty passengers ‏تْرَيْن رِكَّاْب ‎[S] passenger train ‏كَم رَاْكِب كان فِي عَنْدَكِ اليَوْم ‎[S] How many fares did you have today?
47
Fine (like a ticket, parking fine, etc.)
غَرَاْمِة، ج غَرَاْمَاْت
48
Manipulation
تَلَاْعُب
49
Event, incident, experience (as something that happens to someone); Accident, mishap
حَاْدِث، ج حَوَاْدِث حَاْدْثِة، ج حَوَاْدِث قَبلِ الحَوَادِث ‎[P] before the events; {qablᴵ-l-ḥawādeθ} ‏عادَةً بِيْصِير حَوَادِثِ بْهالمَنْطِقَة مْنِ البَلَد ‎[S] There's usually trouble in that section of town ‏البَوَالِيس دايْمًا على حَضَر لِلْحَوَادِثِ بْهالنَّوَاحِي ‎[S] The police are always ready for trouble around here, ‏مَجْرَى الحَوَادِثِ المِتْعاقْبِة بَرْهَنِت قَدَّيْش كان مَعَو حَقّ ‎[S] The subsequent course of events proved how right he was صَار مَعُو حَادِث ‎[P] he had an accident; {ṣᾱr maʕo ḥādeθ} ‏حَوَادِثِ الطُرُق ‎[P] road accidents (driving accidents); {ḥawādeθᴵ-ṭ-ṭuroq} ‏حادِث سِيَّارة ‎[L] a car accident; ‏أَيْمْتَى صَارِ الحَادِث ‎[S] When did the accident happen
50
Festival, convention
مَهْرَجَاْن، ج مَهْرَجَاْنَاْت
51
Group
مَجْمُوْعَة، ج مَجْمُوْعَاْت مَجمُوْعَة مِنِ النَاس [P] group of people
52
Enigma, mystery, riddle, puzzle (also as a toy);
لِغِز (لِغْز)، ج لْغُوْزِة
53
Nursing
تَمرِيْض
54
Assignment, task, mission
مُهِمِّة، ج مُهِمَّات
55
Makeup
مَاْكِيَاْج
56
Embarrassment, shame
خَجَل
57
(Way of) thinking
تَفْكِيْر، ج تَفْكِيْرَاْت
58
Torture
تَعْذِيْب
59
Hypocrite
مْنَاْفِق، ج مْنَاْفْقِيْن
60
Hypocrisy
نِفَاْق
61
Ruler
حَاْكِم، ج حِكَّاْم
62
Governor (of a province, i.e. مْحَافَظَة)
مْحَافِظ، ج مْحَافْظِيْن
63
Expert
خَبِيْر، ج خِبَرَا حَرِّيْف، ج حَرِّيْفِة
64
Explosive
مِتْفَجّْرَة، ج مِتْفَجّْرَاْت
65
Transformation
تَحَوُّل نِقْطِة تَحَوُّل ‎[S] turning point ‏نُقطِة تَحَوُّل ‎[P] turning point, point of transformation;
66
Obstacle, hinderance, difficulty
عَقَبِة، ج عَقَبَات عَاْئِق، ج عَوَاْئِق عَرقَلِة، ج عَرَاقِيْل العَرَقِيْل في طَرِيْقِ السَلَام ‎[P] the obstacles on the road to peace فِيْه عَقَبَات عَلَى الطَرِيْق ‎[P] there are obstacles on the road, there are difficulties along the way; {fīᴴ ʕaʠabāt ʕala-ṭ-ṭɑrīq} ‏ الأَهِل هُمِّ العَقَبِة ‎[P] the parents are the stumbling block; {'il-ʔahᵉl humme-l-ʕaʠabe} ‏بِتَّمّ اِجَابِيِّة مَهمَا وَاجَهَت مِن عَقَبَات وعَرَاقِيْل ‎[P] she stays positive, no matter what obstacles and impediments she faces
67
Massacre, slaughter
مَجزَرَة، ج مَجَازِر مَدبَحَة، ج مَدَابِح مَدبَحَةِ الأَرمَن ‎[P] Armenian genocide; {madbaḥaᴵ-l-ʔarman} ‏المَعْرَكِة صارِت مَدْبَحَة ‎[S] The battle turned into a slaughter
68
Patriotism, nationalism
وَطَنِيِّة
69
Supervision
إِشرَاف
70
Violation
اِنْتِهَاْك، ج اِنْتِهَاْكَاْت اِنْتِهَاك حِرْمِة ‎[S] sacrilege ‏اْنتِهَاكَات بِحُقُوْقِ الإِنسَان ‎[P] violations of human rights
71
Survival
بَقَاء حَربِ البَقَاء ‎[P] a war for survival, struggle for existence; {ḥarbᴵ-l-bɑʠᾱʔÅ} ‏غَرِيْزِةِ البَقَاء ‎[P] survival instinct; {ġarīzeᴵ-l-bɑʠᾱʔÅ} ‏بِيْؤَكِّد إِنَّو بَقَاءِ البَشَرِيِّة مِتَوَقِّف على نَزْعِ السِّلَاحِ الذَرِّي ‎[S] He maintains that the survival of mankind depends on nuclear disarmament
72
Flag
عَلَم، ج أَعْلَاْم
73
Coup d'etat
اْنقِلَاب عَسكَري
74
Speech, address, talk
خِطَاْب، ج خِطَاْبَاْت الرَئِيس أَلْقَى خِطَاْب ‎[S] The president delivered an important address ‏أَلقَى خِطَاب ‎[P] he delivered a speech; { ʔɑlʠɑ ḵiṭᾱb} ‏هادا كان خِطَابِ كْتِيرِ مْنِيح ‎[S] That was a very good speech. ‏خِطَابَو كان طَوِيْل عَنِ اللِزُوْم ‎[S] His talk was much too long
75
Nation, people, community
أُمَّة، ج أُمَم
76
Persecution
اِضْطِهَاْد، ج اِضْطِهَاْدَاْت
77
Entry fee, admission charge
دُخُوْلِيَّة
78
Recommendation
تَوصِيِة، ج تَوصِيَات قَدَّمنَا تَوصِيَات ‎[P] we submitted recommendations; {qaddamna tɑwṣiyāt} ‏ أَعطَاني تَوصِيِة ‎[P] he gave me a recommendation; { ʔɑʕṭᾱny tɑwṣiye} ‏سَاْوَيْتَهْا بْمُوْجِب تُوْصَايْتَك ‎[S] I did it on your recommendation
79
Prostitution
دَعارَة
80
Gluttony
فَجْعَة
81
Holiday, day off Vacation (either as holiday / break, like summer break, or vacation from work, time off)
عِطْلِة، ج عِطَل
82
Sea
بَحِر (بَحْر)، ج بْحُوْرَة / بْحَاْر
83
Fluctuation (e.g. of prices)
تَقَلُّب، ج تَقَلُّبَاْت
84
Shirking, evasion, elusion Escape, avoidance, shirking, running away
تَهَرُّب تَهَرُّب من الضَرائِبِ ‎[CA] tax evasion
85
Whistling (act of)
تَصْفِيْر
86
Lubrication (act of)
تَشْحِيْم
87
Dissatisfaction, discontent, indignation, displeasure, annoyance, vexation, resentment
اِسْتِيَاْء
88
Political asylum
حَقِّ اللُجُوْء اللَاجْئِين طَلَبُوا حَقِّ اللُجُوْءِ السِّيَاسِي ‎[S] The refugees asked for political قانون اللُجوءِ ‎[CA] refugee law ‏طَلَب اللُجوءِ ‎[CA] asylum application ‏طَلَبَ اللُجوءَ ‎[CA] to request asylum, apply for asylum ‏قَدَّمَ طَلَباً لِلُّجوءِ ‎[CA] to apply for asylum, submit an application for asylum ‏إجْراءات طَلَبِ اللُجوءِ ‎[CA] asylum procedure ‏بَدَأَ إجْراءاتِ طَلَبِ اللُجوءِ ‎[CA] to initiate an asylum procedure ‏مَنَحَ اللُجوءَ ‎[CA] to grant asylum ‏رَفَضَ اللُجوءَ ‎[CA] to refuse asylum
89
Quantity, amount
مُقْدَار / مِقْدَار، ج مَقادير بِيِسْتَهْلِك مِقْدار كِبِير مِنِ البَنْزِين ‎[E] it consumes a large quantity of petrol; ‏يِكُون بِعِيد عَنِ الأَرْضِ بْمُقْدار خَمَسْتاشَر سَنْتي ‎[E] it is off the ground at a distance of fifteen centimeters;
90
Unfeeling, insensitive
مْتَمْسِح مْتَمْسِح ‎[S] He has a thick skin
91
Software, (computer) program
بَرْمَجِيَّة، ج بَرْمَجِيََّاْت بَرْمَجيّات مَفْتوحة المَصْدَرِ ‎[CA] open-source software ‏بَرْمَجيّات مَجّانيّة ‎[CA] freeware
92
(dried) date(s)
تَمِر تَمْرَة، ج تَمَرَاْت (a) (dry) date