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nsvbsfjb sfaja > Nouns 9 > Flashcards

Nouns 9 Flashcards

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1
Q

Model, specimen, sample

A

نُمُوْذَج، ج نَمَاْذِج

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2
Q

Arc, curve

A

قَوْس، ج اْقْوَاْس

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3
Q

Temptation

A

إِغرَاء، ج إِغرَاءَات

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4
Q

Hard labour

A

أَشْغال شاقّة

عَمَل شَاقّ ‎[P] very hard work, heavy labor; {ʕamal šāqq}
‏ الأَشغَالِ الشَاقَّة ‎[P] hard labor (as a punishment); {‘il-ʔašġālᴵ-š-šāqqa}
‏أَشْغَال شَاقَّة ‎[S] hard labor
‏حَكَمُوه بِالأَشْغَالِ الشَّاقَّة خَمْسِ سْنِين ‎[S] He was sentenced to five years hard labor

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5
Q

Purity

A

طَهَارَة

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6
Q

Deposit, down payment

A

رَعْبُوْن، ج رَعَاْبِيْن (رَعَبِيْن)

مُقَدَّم، ج مُقَدَّمِيْن

إِذا بِتْحِطّ رَعْبُوْن مِنْخَبِّي لَك يَاها على جَنَب ‎[S] If you leave a deposit, we’ll lay it aside for you
أَطَاني رَعبُوْن ‎[P] he gave me a deposit; { ʔɑṭᾱny raʕbūn}
‏لَازِم تَعطي رَعبُوْن ‎[P] you’ve got to pay a deposit;

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7
Q

Angle

Corner (of a street or of a room, of a page, etc.)

A

زَاْوْيِة، ج زَوَاْيَا

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8
Q

Organisation

A

مْنَظَّمِة، ج مْنَظَّمَاْت

Most dictionaries do not clearly differentiate between منظّمة and تنظيم , but first generally refers to legitimate, legal organisations, and the latter refers to illegal organisations and terrorist organisations.

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9
Q

Care (ب = of, for)

A

اْعْتِنَاْء

عِنَاْيِة

العِنَايِة بِالمُرَضَا ‎[P] caring for the sick, patient care; {‘il-ʕināye bi-l-murɑḍɑ}
‏ إِذَا مَا أَعطُوْهَوْش عِنَايِة كَافْيِة ‎[P] if they haven’t taken proper care of him; { ʔi∂a ma ʔaʕṭūhōš ʕināye kāfºye}
‏ العِنَايِة الإِلَاهِيِّة ‎[P] divine providence; {‘il-ʕināye-l-ʔilāhiyye}
‏بْاِنْتِبَاه = بِعْنايِة ‎[S] carefully, attentively
‏هادا قْزَاز! بِدّْو عْنَايِة بِالحَمِل ‎[S] It’s glass! Handle it with care!
‏الِعْنَايِة على طُوْل بِالسّْنَان شِي مْهِمّ ‎[S] Regular care of the teeth is important
‏صَرَفْتِ عْنايِة كْبِيرِة بْهالشَّغْلِة = اْعْتَنَيْتِ بْهالشَّغْلِة كْتِير ‎[S] put a lot of care into that,

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10
Q

Tone, intonation

A

نَبْرَة، ج نَبْرَاْت

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11
Q

Sadness, grief, sorrow

A

حِزِن (حِزْن)، ج أَحْزَاْن

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12
Q

Story, tale

A

حْكَاْيِة، ج حْكَاْيَاْت

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13
Q

Debris, rubble, wreckage

A

حُطَاْم

لِسَّا حِطَامِ الباخْرَة بْيِنْشَاف تَحْتِ المَيّ ‎[S] The ship’s wreck is still visible under the water

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14
Q

Resumption, recommencement, renewal

A

اِسْتِئْنَاْف، ج اِسْتِئْنَاْفَاْت

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15
Q

Increase, growth, rise

A

اِزْدِيَاْد

تَكَاْتُر

تَكَاثُرِ السُكَّان ‎[P] population growth; {takāθorᴵ-s-sukkān}
‏نِسْبِة تَكَاتُرِ الأَرَانِب شِي مِدْهِش ‎[S] The rate of multiplication of rabbits is amazing

صَار فِي اِزْدِيَاد مُطَّرِد بِالمَحْصُولِ الوَطَنِي بِالعَشْرِ سْنِينِ الآخْرَانِيِّة ‎[S] There has been a steady growth in the national product during the last ten years

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16
Q

Illusion, delusion

A

وَهِم، ج أَوهَام

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17
Q

Release (عن = s.o., e.g. from prison, custody);

A

إِفرَاج

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18
Q

Measures, steps, procedures

A

إِجرَاء، ج إِجرَاءَات

اِتَّخَذُوا إِجرَاءَات ‎[P] they’ve taken steps, adopted procedures

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19
Q

Ceasefire, truce, armistice

A

هِدْنِة

عِملُوا هُدنِة ‎[P] they declared a ceasefire; {ʕimlu hudne}
‏اِتَّفَقُوا عَلَى هُدنِة ‎[P] they agreed to a truce

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20
Q

Sexuality

A

جِنْسَانِيَّة

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21
Q

Reservation (i.e. doubt)

A

تَحَفُّظ، ج تَحَفُّظَاْت

اِنتِا رَاضي وِلَّا بَرضُو عِندَك تَحَفُّظَات ‎[P] are you satisfied, or do you still have reservations; {‘inte rᾱḍy willa bɑrḍo ʕindak taḥaffoẓᾱt}
‏أَنَا مْوَافِق عَلَيْه بِدُوْن تَحَفُّظ ‎[S] I approve of it without qualification
‏بِقْبَلِ الاِقْتِرَاح مَع كِلِّ التَحَفُّظ / التَحَفُّظَاْت ‎[S] I’ll accept the proposal with due reservations

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22
Q

Mobilisation

A

حَشْد، ج حُشُوْد

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23
Q

Misunderstanding

A

سوء تفاهم

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24
Q

Fire (projectiles, bullets, etc)

A

نَاْر، ج نِيْرَاْن

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25
Evacuation
إِخْلَاْء
26
Incitement
تَحْرِيْض
27
Provocation
اْستِفزَاز
28
Combustion
اِحْتِرَاق
29
Completion
إِكْمَاْل
30
Revival, renaissance
نَهْضَة، ج نَهْضََاْت
31
Entity
كِيَاْن، ج كِيَاْنَاْت كِيان مُسْتَقِلّ ‎[CA] an independent entity ‏كِيان مُنْفَصِل ‎[CA] a separate entity ‏الكِيان الفِلَسْطينيّ ‎[CA] the Palestinian entity ‏الكِيان الصَّهْيُوْنِيّ ‎[CA] the Zionist entity (common reference to Israel, including in media) ‏شَكَّلَ كِياناً ‎[CA] to form an entity
32
Preservation, conservation (على = of) Maintenance (على = of)
مُحَافَظَة
33
Encirclement
تَطْوِيْق، ج تَطْوِيْقَاْت
34
Job, work, occupation, profession, vocation, career
مِهْنِة، ج مِهَن
35
CV
سيرة ذاتيّة
36
Skills, abilities, qualifications
مُؤَهِّلَات أَيْشِ المُؤَهِّلَاتِ اللَازْمِة ‎[P] what are the necessary skills; { ʔēšᴵ-l-muʔ¨ahhilātᴵ-l-lāzºme} ‏ أَيْشِ المُؤَهِّلَاتِ اللي عِندَك ‎[P] what skills do you have?; { ʔēšᴵ-l-muʔ¨ahhilātᴵ-l-ly ʕindak} ‏بْتِفْتِكِرَهْا عَنْدَهْا الِـمْؤَهَّلَات اللَازْمِة لِلشَّغْلِة ‎[S] Do you think she has the necessary qualifications for the job?
37
Vacancy (e.g. position, job), (job) opening
شَاْغِر، ج شَوَاْغِر لَحَ نِتِّصِل فِيك وَقِت يْصِير عَنْدْنا (عَنَّا) شَاغِر [S] We'll call you as soon as we have an opening مْنَعْطِيْك خَبَر وَقِت بِيْصِير عَنْدْنَا (عَنَّا) شاغِر [S] We'll let you know when we have a vacancy ما فِي عَنْدْنَا (عَنَّا) وَظِيْفِة شاغْرَة بِالوَقْتِ الحاضِر [S] We have no position vacant at the moment.
38
Livelihood, living (sustenance for living), daily bread, sustenance
رِزِق الرِزِق عَلَى الله ‎[P] our sustenance depends on God; {'ir-rizᵉq ʕala-l-lᾱh} ‏الله بيْبعَتِ الرِزِق ‎[P] God will provide our sustenance; {'ɑllɑ byºbʕatᴵ-r-rizᵉq} ‏سَحَب رِزْقَو ‎[S] to make a living ‏كِيف بِدَّك تِسْحَب رِزْقَكِ بْهَيْك اِخْتِصَاص ‎[S] How can you make a living in that field?
39
Cash
نَقد، ج نُقُوْد
40
Account (like a bank account, and also online accounts, email accounts, etc.)
حْسَاْب، ج حْسَاْبَاْت
41
Balance (in finances or commercial terms, e.g. the balance of funds in a bank account)
رَصِيد قَدَّيْشِ الرَصِيْد ‎[P] how much is the balance; {qaddēšᴵ-r-rɑṣīd} ‏بْيَعطِ شِكَّات بِدُوْن رَصِيْد ‎[P] he gives checks without funds to cover them; {bºyɑʕṭi šekkāt bidūn rɑṣīd} ‏اْدْفَعِ (دْفَاْعِ) تْلِتِ سَلَف وِالرَّصِيد بِالتَقْسِيْط شَهْرِي ‎[S] Pay one third down and the balance in monthly installments,
42
Analyst
مُحَلِّل، ج مُحَلِّلِيْن
43
Deputy, assistant, aide, helper
مْسَاْعِد، ج مْسَاْعْدِين مْعَاْوِن، ج مْعَاْوِنِيْن مُعَاوِنِ المُدِيْر ‎[P] assistant manager, deputy manager; {muʕāwenᴵ-l-mudīr} ‏الوَزِيرِ اْسْتَشَار أَهَمّْ مْعَاوْنِيْنَو قَبِل ما عِمِل قَرَارَو ‎[S] The Minister consulted his top aides before he made the decision
44
Fortuneteller Astrologer
مْنَجِّم، ج مْنَجِّمِيْن
45
Blacksmith
حَدَّاْد، ج حَدَّاْدِيْن / حَدَّاْدِة
46
Announcer, newsreader, broadcaster, host (e.g. on a radio show)
مُذِيع، ج مُذِيْعِيْن
47
Computer programmer
مُبَرْمَج حاسوبات
48
Contractor
مْقَاوِل، ج مْقَاوْلِيْن مْقَاوِل بُنَا ‎[P] building contractor
49
Press correspondent, press reporter
مُرَاسِل، ج مُرَاسَِلِيْن
50
Designer
مُصَمِّم، ج مُصَمِّمِيْن،
51
Loophole, trick, solution, way out (of a problem)
مَخْرَج، ج مَخَاْرِج فِي مَخَارِج كْتِيرِة بْهالقَانُوْن ‎[S] Many loopholes have been left in the law
52
Director (of a play, movie, etc.)
مُخرِج، ج مُخرِجِيْن
53
Financial advisor
مُسْتَشَار مالي
54
Historian
مْؤَرِّخ، ج مْؤَرِّخِيْن
55
Inspector (e.g. school, government, regulatory body)
مْفَتِّش، ج مْفَتِّشِيْن
56
Inventor
مِخْتِرِع، ج مِخْتِرْعِيْن
57
Jeweller
جَوْهَرْجِي، ج جَوْهَرْجِيِّة
58
Marketer
مُسَوِّق
59
Producer
مُنتِج، ج مُنتِجِيْن صَاْنِع، ج صَنَاْعِيِّة / صِنَّاْع
60
Consumer
مِسْتَهْلِك ج، مِسْتَهْلِكِيْن
61
Rat
جَردَوْن، ج جَرَادِيْن
62
Attacker, assailant
مْهَاجِم / مُهَاجِم، ج مُهَاجْمِيْن
63
Defender
مْدَاْفِع، ج مْدَاْفعِيْن
64
Referee, umpire
حَكَم، ج حِكَّاْم
65
Amateur, hobbyist (in contrast to a professional)
هَاْوِي، ج هُوَاْة
66
Root
جَذِر، ج جُذُوْر
67
Ash, ashes
رَمَاد
68
Clay, mud (loosely as dirt)
طِيْن اِنْتِا بَسّْ عَمِ تْزِيْدِ الطِّيْن بَلِّة ‎[S] You're just adding fuel to the fire (just adding water to the clay) ‏اِنْتِا بَسّْ عَمِ تْزِيْدِ الطِّيْن بَلِّة ‎[S] You're only making matters worse ‏السَّيَّارَة غَرْزِت بِالطِّيْن ‎[S] The car got stuck in the mud ‏كِلِّ الطِّرُق كَانِت مَلَانِة طِيْن بَعْدِ المَطَر ‎[S] All the roads were covered with mud after the rain ‏مَلَان طِيْن ‎[S] muddy ‏صَبَّاطَك مَلَان طِيْن ‎[S] Your shoes are muddy ‏هالطِّيْنِ مْنِيح لَمْساوَاةِ الفِخَّار ‎[S] Is this clay good for pottery? ‏الِكْواخ مَبْنيِّة مِن طِيْن ‎[S] The huts are built of clay ‏كْفُوْفِي وِقْعُوا بِالطِّيْن ‎[S] My gloves fell in the dirt, ‏هَادَا بيْزِيْدِ الطِيْن بَلِّة ‎[P] that adds fuel to flames (literally: that adds wetness to mud / clay); {hāda byºzīdᴵ-ṭ-ṭīn balle}
69
Horizon
أُفُق، ج أَفَاق
70
Frost
صَقْعَة (سَقْعَة)
71
Ammunition, munitions
دَخِيْرِة، ج دَخَائِر مَصنَع دَخِيْرِة / مَصنَع لَلدَّخِيْرِة ‎[P] ammunition factory; {mɑṣnɑʕ daḵīre / mɑṣnɑʕ la'ºddaḵīre} ‏خِلصَتِ الدَخِيْرِة ‎[P] the ammunition's run out
72
Artillery
مَدْفَعِيِّة المَدفَعِيِّة التَقِيْلِة ‎[P] heavy artillery; {'il-madfaʕiyye-t-taqīle} ‏ضَرَب شي بِالمَدْفَعِيِّة ‎[S] to shell s.th. ‏اِنْتِا بِالمُشَاة وِللا بِالمَدْفَعِيِّة ‎[S] Are you in the infantry or in the artillery?
73
Barracks
ثَكَنِة، ج ثَكَنَاْت ثكنة عسكرية سَكَّنُوا اللاجْئِيْنِ بْسَكَنَاْت [S] The refugees were housed in barracks
74
Military base
قَاعِدِة عَسكَرِيِّة
75
Cannon, (large caliber) gun
مَدْفَع، ج مَدَاْفِع مَدْفَع مُضَادّ لِلطَّيَّارَات، ج مَدَافِع مُضَادَّة لِلطَّيَّارَات ‎[S] anti-aircraft gun ‏بْبُوز المَدْفَع ‎[L] in the mouth of the cannon, meaning the line of fire, being targeted, as in: ‏لَيْش أنا دايْمًا بْبُوز المَدْفَع ‎[L] why I'm always the one being targeted? ‏مَدْفَع هَاوِن ‎[S] mortar ‏الفَصِيْلِة مْجَهَّزِة بْمَدْفَعَيْن هَاوِن وْرَشَّاش وَاحِد ‎[S] The platoon is equipped with two mortars and one machine ‏المَدَافِعِ التْقِيْلِة اْنْسَمْعِت مِن أَمْيَال وْأَمْيَاْل ‎[S] The big guns could be heard for miles ‏السَّفِيْنِة ضَرْبِت واحِد وْعِشْرِين مَدْفَع تَحِيِّة ‎[S] The ship fired a salute of twenty-one guns
76
Commander
قَاْئِد، ج قُوَّاْد / قَاْدَة
77
Mortar (smoothbore gun for firing shells / bombs at high angles)
هَاْوِن، ج هَوَاْوِيْن مَدْفَع هَاوِن ‎[S] mortar
78
Bomb shelter
مَلجَأ، ج مَلَاجِئ نْزِلنَا عَلَى المَلجَأ ‎[P] we went down to the (bomb) shelter; {nºzelna ʕala-l-maljaʔ¡} ‏بيْنَزلُوا عَلَى المَلَاجِئ ‎[P] they go down to the shelters; {byºnazlu ʕala-l-malājeʔÁ} ‏بِيْضَلّْ دايْمًا آخِر مَلْجَى بِلْتِجِي لَو ‎[S] As a last resort I can always turn to ‏وَيْن أَقْرَب مَلْجَأ بْحالِة غَارَة جَوِّيِّة ‎[S] Where is the nearest shelter in case of attack?
79
Sniper
قَنَّاْص، ج قَنَّاْصَة
80
Fortress, fort
حِصِن (حِصْن)، ج حْصُوْن
81
Disobedience, refractoriness, insubordination; (also mutiny, rebellion)
عِصْيَاْن بيْشَجّْعُوْه عَلَى العِصيَان ‎[P] they're encouraging him to disobey
82
Machine gun, submachine gun Sprinkler (e.g. for a garden, irrigation, etc.)
رَشَّاْش / رَشَّاْشِة، ج رَشَّاْشَاْت
83
Spear
رِمِح (رِمْح)، ج رْمَاْح / رْمُوْح
84
Bullet
رْصَاْصَة، ج رْصَاْصَاْت
85
Live bullet
رْصَاصَة حَيِّة
86
Shell (i.e. military)
قَذِيْفِة، ج قَذَاْيِف
87
Rocket launcher
قاذف صاروخي (ج) قاذفات الصواريخ
88
Bombing, shelling, bombardment
قَصِف قَصْفَة، ج قَصَفَاْت كُلّ يَوْم فِيْه طَخّ، كُلّ يَوْم فِيْه قَصِف ‎[P] every day there is shooting, every day there is shelling
89
Ambush, trap
كَمِيْن كَانوا مِتْرَبّْسِينِ بْكَمِين ‎[S] They lay in ambush, ‏عِمِل كَمِين لَ ‎[S] to ambush s.o. ‏نَصَبُوْا لُو كَمِيْن ‎[P] they set a trap / ambush for him; {nɑṣɑbūlo kamīn} ‏وِقِع في كَمِيْن ‎[P] he was ambushed
90
Attack, raid
غَاْرَة، ج غَاْرَاْت مْدَاْهَمِة، ج مْدَاْهَمَاْت مْدَاهَمْةِ الشِّرْطَة لِلْكَبَاْرَيْه ‎[S] The police raid on the night club took place shortly before midnight, غَارَة جَوِّيِّة ‎[P] air raid; {ġᾱrɑ jawwiyye} ‏لَازِم تِنزَلُوا عَ المَلجَأ وَقتِ الغَارَة ‎[P] you must go down to the shelter when there's an (air) raid; {lāzem tinzalu ʕa-l-maljaʔ¡ waqtᴵ-l-ġᾱrɑ} ‏ما صار عَنْدْنَا (عَنَّا) غَارَات جَوِّيِّة وَقْتِ الحَرْب ‎[S] We didn't have any air raids during the war
91
Suicide
اِنْتِحَاْر، ج اِنْتِحَاْرَاْت
92
Retreat, withdrawal
اْنسِحَاب تَرَاجُع التَّرَاجُع كانِ بْاِنْتِظَام ‎[S] The retreat was orderly طَلَبُوا اْنسِحَابِ القُوَّات ‎[P] they demanded the withdrawal of the forces;
93
Killed, murder victim
قَتِيْل، ج قُتَلَا رَاح قَتِيْل ‎[P] he was murdered; {rᾱḥ qatīl} ‏قَتَل قَتِيْل ‎[P] he murdered someone, he committed murder; {qatal qatīl} ‏بيْقتِل قَتِيْل وْبيْمشي بْجَنَازْتُو ‎[P] proverb: he murders someone and goes to his funeral (i.e. he has no shame); {byºqtel qatīl wºbyºmšy bºjanāzºto} ‏نِمِت مِتْلِ القَتِيْل ‎[S] I slept like a log ‏نِمِت مِتل قَتِيل لَيْلْةِ مْبَارِح ‎[S] I slept like a top last night
94
Burial, burying
دَفِن
95
Battalion Group, course, year (as in we are in the same year at school), intake, class (as in the class of '79)
فَوْج، ج اْفْوَاْج الفَوجِ السَابِق ‎[P] the previous class; {'il-fawjᴵ-s-sābeq} ‏فَوجِ جْدِيْد مِنِ الطَالِبَات ‎[P] a new intake of (female) students; {fawjᵉ jºdīd minᴵ-ṭ-ṭᾱlibāt} ‏اِلّي تْعَلَّمُو في الفَوجِ السَابِق ‎[P] those who studied on the previous course; {'illy tºʕallamu fy-l-fawjᴵ-s-sābeq} ‏ أَوَّل فَوج مِنِ الطَالِبَات ‎[P] the first intake of (female) students
96
Lexicon
مُعْجَم، ج مَعَاْجِم
97
Approach (Refers more to the becoming close, approach, rather than simply being near)
اِقْتِرَاْب، ج اِقْتِرَاْبَاْت
98
Inevitability
حَتْمِيَّة
99
Alternation, rotation, shift
مُنَاوَبِة، ج مُنَاوَبَات بيْعمَلُوا مُنَاوَبِة = بيْتنَاوَبُوا ‎[P] they work in shifts

nsvbsfjb sfaja (106 decks)

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