Nouns 14 Flashcards

(96 cards)

1
Q

Sociology

A

علم الاجتماع

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2
Q

Philosophy

A

فَلْسَفِة، ج فَلْسَفَاْت

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3
Q

Accountancy

A

مُحَاسَبِة

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4
Q

Civil engineering

A

الهندسة المدنية

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5
Q

Business administration

A

إدارة الأعمال

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6
Q

Computer engineering

A

هندسة الحاسوبات

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7
Q

Electrical engineering

A

الهندسة الكهربائية

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8
Q

Industrial engineering

A

الهندسة الصناعية

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9
Q

Nuclear engineering

A

الهندسة النووية

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10
Q

Architecture

A

هَنْدَسِة مِعْمَارِيِّة

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11
Q

Algebra

A

الجَبِر

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12
Q

Anthropology

A

علم الانسان

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13
Q

Computer science

A

علم الحاسوب

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14
Q

Botany

A

علم النبات

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15
Q

Veterinary science

A

الطب البيطري

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16
Q

Psychiatry

A

الطب النفساني

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17
Q

Dentistry

A

طب الأسنان

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18
Q

Optics

A

البصريات

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19
Q

Synonym

A

مُرَادِف، ج مُرَادِفَات

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20
Q

Style, method, manner, form, way (of doing s.th.)

A

إِسْلُوْب، ج أَسَاْلِيْب (أَسَلِيْب)

كُلّ كَاتِب إِلُو أُسلَوْبُو الخَاصّ ‎[P] Every writer has his own personal style; {kull kāteb ʔilo ʔuslōbo-l-ḵᾱṣṣ}
‏ أُسلُوْك شِعري ‎[P] a poetic style; { ʔuslūk šiʕry}
‏ الدِمُوْقرَاطِيِّة أُسلُوْب تَفكِيْر ‎[P] democracy is a way of thinking; {‘id-dimūʠrᾱṭiyye ʔuslūb tafkīr}
‏هَا، هَادا إِسْلُوْبِ جْدِيد مِنَّو ‎[S] Why, that’s an entirely new angle of his!
‏إِسْلُوْبَو كْتِيرِ ضْعِيف ‎[S] He has a very poor style

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21
Q

Fluency

A

طلاقة

بْطَلَاقَة ‎[S] fluently
‏بْيِحْكِي أَلْمَانِي بْطَلَاقَة = بْيِحْكِي أَلْمَانِي مِتْلِ المَيّ ‎[S] He speaks German fluently

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22
Q

Skill, expertise, know-how

A

مَهَاْرَة

دِرَاْيَة

الشُغُل بْيِتطَلَّب مَهَارَة ‎[P] the work requires skill; {‘iš-šuġᵒl bºyitṭɑllɑb mahᾱrɑ}
‏هالشِّي بْيِتْطَلِّب مَهَارَة كْتِيرِة ‎[S] That requires a lot of skill

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23
Q

Bronze

A

بْرُوْنْز

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24
Q

Ivory

A

عَاْج

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25
Thread, cord, yarn, twine
خَيْط، ج خِيْطَاْن
26
Rope, string, line
حَبِل، ج اِحبَال / حْبَال حَبْلِة، ج حَبْلَاْت / حْبَاْل rope, a piece of rope
27
Pearl(s)
لُؤلُؤ لُوْلِيِّة، ج لُوْلِيَّاْت
28
Velvet
مِخْمَل
29
Modesty (dressing)
اْحتِشَام
30
Modesty (personality)
تَوَاْضُع
31
Shortening, abridgment Falling short, shortcoming
تَقصِيْر هَادَا تَقصِيْر مِنَّا إِنُّو مَا بْيِعرَف يِقرَا ‎[P] it's a shortcoming on our part that he doesn't know how to read; {hāda tɑqṣīr minna ʔinno ma bºyeʕrɑf yiqrɑ} ‏فِيْه تَقصِيْر مِن جِهَةِ الحُكُوْمِة ‎[P] there is shortcoming / incapacity to do its duties on the part of the government; {fīh tɑqṣīr min jihaᴵ-l-ḥukūme} ‏فِيْه تَقصِيْر في إِدَارِةِ المُستَشفَى ‎[P] there is a falling short in the management of the hospital; {fīᴴ tɑqṣīr fy ʔidᾱreᴵ-l-mustašfa} ‏هَادَا تَقصِيْر مِنَّك تِجَاه أَهلَك ‎[P] this is a shortcoming on your part toward your family;
32
Repairing, repair, fixing, mending (also in some cases alteration)
تَصْلِيْح، ج تَصْلِيْحَاْت
33
Sewing, dressmaking, tailoring, needlework
خْيَاْطَة
34
Crucifixion
تَصْليب
35
Exhibition, exhibit
مَعْرَض، ج مَعَاْرِض عَرَض لَوحَاتُو في المَعرَض ‎[P] he exhibited his pictures in the exhibition; {ʕɑrɑḍ lawḥāto fy-l-mɑʕrɑḍ} ‏مَعْرَض فَنّ ‎[L] an art exhibition; ‏مَعْرَض رَسْم وْنَحْت ‎[L] a painting and sculpture exhibition; ‏مَعْرَض صُوَر ‎[S] picture gallery ‏شِفْتِ المَعْرَضِ الزِّرَاعَات ‎[S] Have you seen the agricultural exhibit? ‏بْحَيَاتَك زِرِت مَعْرَض دِمَشْق ‎[S] Were you ever at the Damascus Fair?
36
Breach, gap, hole
ثِغْرَة، ج ثِغْرَاْت / ثِغَر السَّفْرَة فَتْحِت لِي ثِغْرَة كْبِيْرِة بْجَيْبْتِي = السَّفْرَة بَخْشِت لِي بِخْشِ كْبِيْرِ بْجَيْبْتِي ‎[S] The trip made a big hole in my pocketbook ‏الِهْجُوْم الِـمْعَاكِس فَتَح ثِغْرَة بِالمَيْسَرَة ‎[S] The counterattack created a breach on the left flank. ‏مُشَاتْنَا فَتَحُوا ثِغْرَة كْبِيْرِة بِخْطُوطِ العَدُوّ ‎[S] Our infantry smashed a wide gap in the enemy's lines.
37
Puncture, hole, borehole; hole (e.g. in a piece of wood, eye of a needle, also in the sense of a hole or tear in clothes)
بِخِش (بِخْش)، ج بْخُوشِة ثَقْب، ج ثُقُوْب ثُقُوْب المِصْفَايِة ‎[L] the holes of the strainer (formal language, said by the speaker with a fusha pronunciation) فِي بِخِش بِالخِصّ ‎[S] There is a hole in the fence, ‏أَوَّل شِي لَازِم نِبْخُش بِخِش بِاللَوْح ‎[S] We have to drill a hole in the board first ‏فِي بِخِشِ بْبَنْطَلَوْنَك ‎[S] You have a hole in your pants, ‏فَجْأَةً الحَيِّة اْخْتَفِتِ بْبِخِش بِالحَيْط ‎[S] All of a sudden the snake disappeared in a hole in the wall ‏السَّفْرَة فَتْحِت لِي ثِغْرَة كْبِيْرِة بْجَيْبْتِي = السَّفْرَة بَخْشِت لِي بِخْشِ كْبِيْرِ بْجَيْبْتِي ‎[S] The trip made a big hole in my pocketbook ‏بِخْشِ الغَال، ج بْخَاشِ الغَال ‎[S] key hole ‏فَكِلِّ النَّهَار هَيْدا، اللِّيِّة وَاقٔفِة بْتِيجِي فَوقٔ البُخُش ‎[L] So all day long his tail is right over his asshole.
38
Hole, pit, depression
حِفْرَة، ج حِفَر
39
Passing, passage, access
مُرُوْر وَرْقِة مُرُوْر، ج وْرَاق مُرُوْر ‎[S] pass ‏بِدَّك وَرْقِة مُرُوْر لَتْفُوْت مْنِ البَوَّابِة ‎[S] You'll need a pass to get by the gate ‏حَقِّ المُرُور ‎[S] right of way ‏شِرْكِةِ الزَّيْت عَمِ تْفَاوِض مِنْشَان حَقِّ المُرُور لَأَنَابِيْهَا (لَأَنَبِيْهَا) ‎[S] The oil company is negotiating for the right of way for their pipeline ‏فِشّ مُرُوْر ‎[P] there's no way through, there's not passage; {fišš murūr} ‏مَمنُوْعِ المُرُوْر ‎[P] no entry! no access! no thoroughfare; {mamnūʕᴵ-l-murūr} ‏مَع مُرُوْرِ الأَيَّام ‎[P] with the passing of days
40
Bell, buzzer, doorbell
جَرَس، ج اْجْرَاْس أَجرَاسِ الكَنَايِس ‎[P] church bells; { ʔajrᾱsᴵ-l-kanāyes} ‏دَقَّيْتِ الجَرَس ‎[P] I rang the bell; {daqqētᴵ-l-jɑrɑs} ‏دِقِّ الجَّرَس مَرّْتَيْن إِذا بِدَّك شِي ‎[S] Ring the bell twice if you want something,
41
Trumpet, bugle, horn
بُوْق، ج بْواق
42
Driver
سَوَّاْق، ج سَوَّاْقِيْن
43
Lateness, delaying, tardiness
تَأخِيْر
44
Curfew
عَدَمِ التَّجَوُّل الضَّابِطِ المَسْؤُول عَيَّنِ السَّاعَة تْمانِة لَبِدِء عَدَمِ التَجَوُّل لِلمَدَنِيِّين ‎[S] The commanding officer set an eight-o'clock curfew for the civilian population,
45
Loyalty
وَفَاْء
46
Wire
سِلك، ج أَسْلَاْك
47
Stairs, step(s), flight (of stairs), staircase
دَرَج، ج دْرَاْج دَرَجِة، ج دَرَجَاْت (a) step, stair; مِن عَ الدَّرَج ‎[S] from on the stairs, downstairs ‏تْفَرْكَش وْوِقِع مِن عَ الدَّرَج ‎[S] He tripped and fell downstairs ‏ الدَرَجِ نْضِيْف ‎[P] the steps / stairs are clean; {'id-darajᵉ nºḍīf} ‏دَرَج مُتَحَرِّك / دَرَج كَهرَبَا ‎[P] escalator; {daraj mutaharrek / daraj kaḥrɑbɑ} ‏بَسمَعِ صيَاح الِوْلَاد في مَطلَعِ الدَرَج ‎[P] I hear the children's shouts in the stairwell; {basmaʕᵉ ṣyᾱḥ-l-ᵉwºlād fy mɑṭlɑʕᴵ-d-daraj} ‏نْزَال عَ الدَّرَج، عَ إِيْدَك اليِمين ‎[V] go down the stairs, (it is) on your right hand side; ‏الأَسانْسِير مِش ماشِي، لِأَنُّو الكَهْرَبَا مَقْطُوعَة، رَح نُطْلَع عَ الدَرَج ‎[L] the elevator is not working, because the electricity is out, we will go up the stairs; ‏طْلَع (طْلَاْع) عَ الدَّرَج على يَمِينَك ‎[S] Take the stairs to your right ‏كَم دَرَج لِسَّا لازِم نِطْلَع ‎[S] How many more flights do we have to climb?
48
Chandelier
تْرَيَّا، ج تْرَيَّاْت
49
Lighter (e.g. cigarette lighter)
وَلَّاْعَة، ج وَلَّاْعَاْت قَدَّاحَة، ج قَدَّاحَات
50
Orchard
بِسْتَاْن، ج بَسَاْتِيْن (بَسَتِيْن)
51
Mat
حَصِيْرِة، ج حُصُر
52
Powder
بُوْدرَة مَسحُوْق، ج مَسَاحِيْق
53
(Drinking) straw
مَصَّاْصَة، ج مَصَّاْصَاْت شَلَمَوْنَاْيِة، ج شَلَمَوْنَاْيَاْت مِمْكِن تْنَاوِلْنِي مَصَّاصَة مِن فَضْلَك ‎[S] Can I please have a straw?
54
Pitcher, kettle, pot (for coffee, tea) jug
إِبْرِيْق / بْرِيْق، ج أَبَاْرِيْق (أَبَرِيْق)
55
Dishwasher
جَلَّاْيِة صْحُوْن، ج جَلَّاْيَاْت صْحُوْن
56
Leak
دَلْف تَسْرِيْب
57
Match(es)
كِبْرِيْت كِبْرِيْتِة، ج كَبَاْرِيْت (كَبَرِيْت) (a) matchstick, match;
58
Filter Strainer Refinery
مِصْفَاْيِة، ج مِصْفَاْيَاْت / مَصَاْفِي
59
(Pair of) pliers, pincers
كَمَّاشِة، ج كَمَّاشَات
60
Copper
نْحَاس
61
Marble
رْخَام
62
Containment
احْتِواء
63
Controversy
جَدَل
64
State of wildness, savagery (also in the sense of hooliganism” or “rioting")
هَمَجِيَّة
65
Credibility
مِصْداقيّة
66
Morale
مَعنَوِيَّات حَتَّى يِرفَعُوا مَعنَوِيَّاتِ الجَيْش ‎[P] in order to improve the army's morale; {ḥatta yirfaʕu maʕnawiyyātᴵ-l-jēš} ‏مَعْنَوِيَّاتِ الجّْنُوْد كَانِت مِمْتَازِة ‎[S] The morale of the troops was excellent
67
Consciousness, awareness
وَعْي
68
Distortion
تَشوِيْه تَشوِيْهِ الحَقَائِق ‎[P] distortion of the facts
69
Positive aspects, advantages
إِيْجَابِيِّة، ج إِيْجَابِيَّات
70
Negative aspects, disadvantages
سَلْبِيَّة، ج سَلْبِيَّاْت
71
Terminology
مِصْطَلَحَاْت
72
Stalemate, deadlock
جُمُوْد هَادَا أَفضَل مِنِ الجُمُوْد ‎[P] this is better than a deadlock; {hāda ʔɑfḍɑl minᴵ-l-jumūd}
73
Trap, snare
فَخّ، ج فْخَاخ وِقِع في الفَخّ ‎[P] he fell into the trap; {wiqeʕ fy-l-faḵḵ} ‏لَازِم نُنصُب فَخّ حَتَّى نِمسِكِ التَعلَب ‎[P] we have to set a trap to catch the fox; {lāzem nunṣob faḵḵ ḥatta nimsekᴵ-t-taʕlab} ‏الشِّرْطَة نَصَبُوا لَو فَخّ ‎[S] The police set a trap for him ‏وِقِع بِالفَخّ ‎[S] He walked into the trap, ‏كِلّْ يَوْم على بِكْرَا مْنِفْحَص الِفْخَاخ ‎[S] Every morning we check the traps
74
Allegation
مَزْعَم، ج مَزَاْعِم اِدِّعَاْء، ج اِدِّعَاْءَاْت هادا فَهْرَس مَا فِي اِدِّعَاءِ بْكَمَالَو ‎[S] It's an index with no pretense at completeness
75
(A) deal
صَفْقَة، ج صَفْقَاْت رِبِح في الصَفقَة ‎[P] he made money on the deal, he gained from the deal; {ribeḥ fy-ṣ-ṣɑfʠɑ} ‏بِدّيَ اْعمِل مَعَك صَفقَة ‎[P] I want to make a deal with you; {biddyᵃ 'ºʕmel maʕak ṣɑfʠɑ} ‏صَفَقَات في البُرصَة ‎[P] deals on the stock exchange; {ṣɑfɑʠᾱt fy-l-burṣɑ} ‏صَفَقَات مَشبُوْهَة ‎[P] shady deals, suspect deals; {ṣɑfɑʠᾱt mašbūha} ‏طالَع مَصَارِي كْتِيرِ بهالصَّفْقَة ‎[S] He made a lot of money on that deal ‏بَعِد أَخِد وْرَدّ طَوِيلِ اْتَّفَقُوا عَ صَفْقَة ‎[V] After much haggling, they struck a bargain
76
Cover-up
تَغْطِية
77
Concept, notion, idea
مَفْهُوْم، ج مَفَاْهِيْم (مَفَهِيْم) مَفهُوْمِ الدِمُوْقرَاطْيَة ‎[P] the concept of democracy; {mafhūmᴵ-d-dimūʠrᾱṭºya} ‏مَفهُوْمِ-عَدِل ‎[P] the concept of justice; {mafhūmᴵ-ʕadᵉl} ‏مَفهُوْمِ الحُرِّيِّة ‎[P] the idea of freedom; {mafhūmᴵ-l-ḥurriyye} ‏في المَفهُوْمِ العَادي ‎[P] in the accepted meaning / concept
78
Thought, idea, notion
فِكْرَة، ج أَفْكَاْر
79
Diet
حِمْيِة، ج حِمْيَاْت لَازِم اِتِّبِع حِمْيِة خَاصَّة ‎[S] I have to follow a special diet ‏لازِم اِمْشِي على حِمْيِة شَدِيدِة ‎[S] have to keep a strict diet
80
Generalisation
تَعْمِيْم، ج تَعْمِيْمَاْت بِيْحِبّ يْسَاوِي تَعْمِيْمَات شَامْلِة ‎[S] He likes to make sweeping generalizations التَعمِيْم غَلَط ‎[P] it's wrong to generalize; {'it-taʕmīm ġɑlɑṭ}
81
Mediation
وَسَاْطَة
82
Imagination, fantasy
خَيَاْل، ج خَيَاْلَاْت
83
Truth, fact
حَقِيْقَة، ج حَقَاْيِق
84
Banquet
وَلِيْمِة، ج وَلَاْيِم
85
Heritage
تُرَاث
86
Lottery ticket
وَرْقِة يانَصِيب
87
Lottery
يَاْنَصِيْب
88
Village
ضَيْعَة، ج ضِيَع
89
Amusement park
مدينة ترفيهية
90
Empowerment
تَمْكِيْن Female empowerment = التمكين النساء
91
Dilemma, predicament, fix, dilemma, critical situation
مَأْزَق، ج مَآزِق بْمَأْزَق ‎[S] in a tight spot ‏هادا المَأْزَق هَللي وَاقِع فِي جِيْلنَا ‎[S] That's the dilemma of our generation ‏أنا بْمَأْزَق عَ المَظْبُوْط ‎[S] I’m in a real dilemma
92
Immoral (person), jerk, low-life
رَذِيْل، ج رْذَال / رُذَلَا / رُذَّل
93
Adaptability, ability to adapt
قَاْبْلِيِّة تَكْيِيْف ‏هالنَبَات عَم يْوَرْجِي قابْلِيِّة تَكْيِيف مِدِهْشِة لَوَسَطَو ‎[S] This plant shows a remarkable degree of adaptation to its environment
94
Fringe (hair)
غُرَّة عِندهَا غُرَّة ‎[P] she's got bangs; {ʕindha ġurrɑ} ‏غُرَّا يَعني شَعِر بيْغَطّي الِجبِيْن ‎[P] bangs are hair that covers the forehead; {ġurrɑ yaʕny šaʕᵉr byºġɑṭṭy-l-ᵉjbīn}
95
Insomnia
أَرَق
96
Legacy
إرث