Nouns 34 Flashcards

(95 cards)

1
Q

Hazelnut(s)

A

بِنْدُق

(A) hazelnut = بِنْدْقَة، ج بِنْدْقَاْت

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2
Q

Almond(s)

A

لَوْز

(An) almond = لَوْزِة، لَوْزَاْت

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3
Q

Coconut

A

جوز الهند

جَوْزِة هِنِد [S] (a) coconut

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4
Q

Peanut(s)

A

فِسْتُق

(A) peanut = فِسْتْقَة، ج فِسْتْقَاْت

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5
Q

Peanut butter

A

زبدة فول سوداني

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6
Q

Walnut(s)

A

جَوْز

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7
Q

Assortment of mixed nuts

A

مَخْلُوْطَة، ج مَخْلُوْطَاْت

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8
Q

Aniseed

A

يَنسُوْن

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9
Q

Chives

A

توم مْعمّر

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10
Q

Cinnamon

A

قِرْفِة

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11
Q

Cumin

A

كَمُّون

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12
Q

Curry

A

كاري

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13
Q

Ginger

A

زَنْجَبِيْل

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14
Q

Parsley

A

بَقدُوْنِس، ج بَقْدُوْنْسَات

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15
Q

Skewer

A

سِيْخ، ج سْيَاخ

: بيْشِكِّ اللَحمِة بِ السِيْخ ‎[P] he sticks the pieces of meat on to the skewer; {byºšekkᴵ-l-laḥme bi-s-sīḵ}
‏لَازِمْنَا كَمَان سِيْخ لِلْلَحْمِة ‎[S] We need a few more spits for the meat

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16
Q

Stabbing

A

طَعْنِة

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17
Q

Mint

A

نَعْنَع

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18
Q

Thyme

A

زَعْتَر

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19
Q

Sauce

A

سَوْس، ج سَوْسَاْت

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20
Q

Gravy

A

مَرَقَة

: بِدَّك مَرَقَة على لَحِمْتَك ‎[S] Do you care for gravy on your meat?

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21
Q

Mustard

A

خَرْدَل

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22
Q

Tube, stick;
(this is generally used to refer to anything finger-like, like a tube of mustard, a stick of lipstick, etc.)

A

أُصبَع، ج أَصَابِع / أَصَابِيْع

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23
Q

Vinegar

A

خَلّ

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24
Q

Rice

A

رِزّ

رِزِّة، ج رِزَّات = (a) grain of rice, a specific rice; (note رزات is often used to refer to a specific batch of rice)

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25
Pasta
مَعْكَرُوْنِة
26
Bread
خِبِز خَبْزِة، ج خَبْزَاْت = A piece of bread, slice of bread; (note خبزات is generally not a count plural, i.e. not pieces / loaves of bread, to say loaves of bread:تْلَت تِرْغْفِة خُبِز)
27
Loaf (of bread)
رْغِيْف، ج إِرِغْفِة
28
Slice of bread
شَقْفِة خِبِز
29
Yeast
خَمِيْرِة، ج خَمِيْرَاْت / خَمَاْيِر
30
Flour
طْحِيْن
31
Jam
مْرَبَّى، ج مْرَبَّيَاْت
32
Honey
عَسَل
33
Protein
بْروتين
34
Carbohydrates
كَرْبوهيدْرات
35
Egg(s)
بَيْض بَيْضَة، ج بَيْضَاْت
36
White (of eggs), egg whites
بَيَاْض، ج بَيَاْضَاْت
37
Egg yolk
صْفار البَيض
38
(A) shell
قِشْرِة، ج قْشُوْر / قْشُوْرَة
39
Jackal
وَاوي، ج وَاوِيِّة
40
Meat
لَحِم / لَحْمِة، ج لَحْمَاْت / لْحُوْم / لْحُوْمَاْت
41
Calf, young cow / bull
عِجِل، ج عْجُوْل / عُجُوْل Beef = لَحِم عِجِل
42
Steak
بِفْتَيْك
43
Παστουρμά
بَسْطِرْمة
44
Leech, leeches; (collective noun)
عَلَق عَلَقة، ج عَلَقَاْت = A leech (unitary noun)
45
Chicken
دجاج دْجَاجِة (a) chicken
46
Chick (baby chicken)
فَرُّوْج، فْرارِيج صُوْص، ج صِيْصان
47
Lamb
خاروف، ج خْواريف لَحِم غَنَم = لَحِم خارُوف [S] mutton لَحْم خَارُوْف [S] lamb meat, mutton
48
Pig
خَنْزِيْر، ج خَنَاْزِيْر لَحِم خَنْزِيْر [S] pork
49
Sausage
سُجُقّ
50
Fish (collective noun)
سَمَك (A) fish = سَمْكِة، ج سَمْكَاْت
51
(A) fish bone
حَسْكِة غَزَّت حَسَكِة في حَلقُو ‎[P] a fishbone got stuck in his throat; {ġazzat ḥasake fy ḥalqo} ‏عِلْقِت حَسَكِة بْجَوْزِة حَلْقَو ‎[S] A fishbone caught in his throat
52
Salmon
سَلَمُوْن
53
Shark
قِرِش (قِرْش)، ج أَقْرَاْش
54
Tuna
تُوْنَة
55
Crab
سَلطَعُوْن / صَلطَعُوْن، ج سَلَاطعِيْن
56
Lobster
كَرَكَند
57
Mussel
‏بلح البحر
58
Octopus
أُخْطُبُوط / أَخْطَبُوْط، ج أُخْطُبُوطَاْت / أَخْطَبُوطَاْت
59
Oyster(s)
صَدَف (An) oyster = صَدَفِة، ج صَدَفَاْت
60
Shellfish
مَحَاْر
61
Prawn(s)
قْرَيْدْس (A) prawn = قْرَيْدْسِة، ج قْرَيْدْسَاْت
62
Squid, cuttlefish
حَبَّاْر
63
Fat, grease (either for cooking or for lubricating)
دُهُن، ج دُهُوْن [S] دِهِن (دِهْن) هاللَحِم فِيه دِهْنِ كْتِير [S] This meat has too much fat أَنَا مِتحَمّي مِنِ الدُهُوْن [P] I refrain from eating fatty foods
64
Elite; (also translated as pick, cream of the crop)
نِخْبِة نُخبِةِ الشَبَاب [P] the best of the young people, the pick of the young generation هَادي نُخبِةِ المُجتَمَع [P] this is society's elite
65
Icing, frosting, cream
كْرِيْم / كْرَيْم / كْرِيْمَة، ج كْرِيْمَاْت
66
A pot, jug (of clay / earthenware)
فُخَّارَة
67
Jar
قَطْرَمِيْزِة، ج قَطْرَمِيْزَاْت القَطْرَمِيز مَخْتُوم عَ المَظْبُوط [S] Is the jar sealed tight?
68
Lead
رْصَاْص
69
Falafel
فَلَافِل
70
Manouche
مَنقُوْشِة، ، ج مَناقِيْش
71
Pickled vegetables
كبِيس مْخَلَّل مْخَلَّلِ خْيَار ‎[P] pickled cucumbers (note that the word مْخَلَّل is a noun, and this is actually an إضافة . It is literally translated as “a pickle of cucumbers”); {mºḵallalᵉ ḵºyᾱr} ‏مْخَلَّل خْيَار، ج مْخَلَّل خْيَارَات ‎[S] pickle ‏عَنْدَك مْخَلَّل ‎[S] Do you have pickles
72
Participation, taking part
اْشتِرَاك، ج اْشْتِرَاْكَاْت بِدُوْنِ اْشتِرَاكهُم / اْشتِرَاكهِن [P] without their participation شُكرًا عَلَى اْشتِرَاكِك في البَرنَامَج [P] thank you for taking part in the program
73
To welcome, receive (ه = s.o.)
اْستَقبَل، يِستَقبِل
74
School
مَدرَسِة، ج مَدَارِس
75
Day
يَوْم، ج إِيَّاْم مِن كَم يَوْم [S] a few days ago
76
Week
أُسبُوْع، ج أَسَابِيْع
77
Sector
قِطَاْع، ج قِطَاْعَاْت القِطَاعِ الخَاصّ [P] the private sector
78
Total, whole, sum Set
مَجْمُوْع، ج مَجْمُوْعَاْت مَجمُوْع، ج مَجَامِيْع قَدَّيْشِ المَجمُوْع [P] how much is the total اْطْرَح (طْرَاح) عَشْرَة مْنِ المَجْمُوْع [S] Subtract ten from the total
79
Employee
مْوَظَّف، ج مْوَظَّفِيْن مْوَظَّفِيْن : personnel, staff, faculty
80
Applicant Candidate Presenter
مُقَدِّم
81
Interview
مُقَابَلِة / مُقَابَلِة، ج مُقَابَلَات / مُقَابَلَات
82
Flammability
اِلْتِهَاْب قَاْبِل لِلاِلْتِهَاب [S] inflammable السِّيْتَيْرْن كانِ مْعَبَّى مَوَادّ كِيْمَاوِيِّة قابْلِة كْتِير لِلاِلْتِهَاب [S] The tank truck carried highly inflammable chemicals,
83
Employer
صاحب شغل
84
Boss, manager, director Headmaster
مُدِيْر، ج مِدَرَا مْدَبِّر مَرْتَو مْدَبّْرَة مْنِيح ‎[S] His wife is a good manager
85
Peer, colleague, fellow worker
زَمِيْل، ج زُمَلَا كِيْف ماشِي حالَك مَع زِمَلَاتَك [S] How do you get along with your fellow workers? زُمَلَاءي في الشُغُل [P] my colleagues at work; زُمَلَاءي مِنِ الجَامْعَة [P] my fellow students;
86
Company, firm, corporation
شِرْكِة، ج شِرْكَاْت
87
Holiday, vacation (from study), recess, (short) break; (GT’s Syrian Arabic book translates this as holiday / vacation, like a summer holiday / vacation from school, in contrast to vacation / time off one takes from work) Opportunity, chance, occasion
فِرْصَة، ج فِرَص
88
(A period of) rest, a break Intermission, interval, recess, half-way break
اِسْتِرَاْحَة، ج اِسْتِرَاْحَاْت
89
Hour Time
سَاعَة / سَاعَة، ج سَاعَات / سَاعَات
90
Allowance, (state) benefit
مُخَصَّص، ج مُخَصَّصَات بْيَاخُد مُخَصَّصِ البَطَالِة [P] he gets unemployment benefits
91
Office
مَكتَب، ج مَكَاتِب
92
Delegate, representative, envoy, commissioner
مَنْدُوْب، ج مَنْدُوْبِيْن مْفَوَّض سَامِي، ج مْفَوَّضِين سامْيِيْن = مَنْدُوْب سامِي، ج مَنْدُوْبِين سامْيِيْن [S] High Commissioner
93
Weekend
آخِرِ الإِسْبُوع
94
Pass
مَأْذُوْنِيِّة، ج مَأْذُوْنِيَّاْت عَنْدَو مَأْذُوْنِيِّة مِنْشَان آخِرِ الجِّمْعَة هَايّ [S] He has a weekend pass
95
Divergence
تَشَعُّب