Nouns 49 Flashcards

(91 cards)

1
Q

Catholicism

A

كَاْثُوْلِيْكِيَّة

Catholic
كَاْتُوْلِيْكِيّ، ج كَاْتُوْلِيْك / كَوَاْتْلِة

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2
Q

Protestantism

A

بْرَوْتِسْتَانْتِيِّة

Protestant
بْرَوْتِسْتَانْتِي، ج بْرَوْتِسْتَانْت

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3
Q

Clitoris

A

بَظْر، ج بُظُوْر

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4
Q

A task that is exhausting, wears one out

A

مهلكة

بَدّْنا نِبْعَتُه بِمهلكة حتى يْرُوح وْما يِرْجع ‎[L] we want to send him on an impossible task so he leaves and doesn’t come back;

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5
Q

Application, app (computing)

A

تَطْبِيْق، ج تَطْبِيْقَاْت

تَطْبيق ويب ‎[CA] Web application
‏مَتْجَر تَطْبيقاتٍ ‎[CA] app store
‏تَطْبِيق جَوَّال ‎[CA] a mobile app

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6
Q

Repayment

A

تسديد

تسديد الدين. Debt repayment

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7
Q

Test tube

A

أُنْبُوْب اِخْتِبَار

أَنْبُوْبِة اِخْتِبار

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8
Q

Positivity

A

إيجابية

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9
Q

Negativity

A

سلبية

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10
Q

Favour, good turn

A

جَمِيْل / جْمِيْلِة

عِرْفَاْن بِالجَّمِيْل ‎[S] gratitude
‏عِرْفَانَو بِالجَّمِيْل ما لَو حَدّ ‎[S] His gratitude knows no bounds
‏نَاْكِرِ الجَّمِيْل ‎[S] ungrateful
‏نَاكِرِ الجَمِيْل ‎[P] ungrateful (literally: denying the favor); {nākerᴵ-l-jamīl}
‏نُكرَانِ الجَمِيْل ‎[P] ingratitude (literally: denial of the favor); {nukrānᴵ-l-jamīl}
‏بْحَيَاتِي ما شِفِت زَلَمِة نَاكِرِ الجَّمِيْل مِتِل هَاد ‎[S] I’ve never seen such an ungrateful person,
‏هادا كان نِكْرَان جَمِيل مِنَّك ‎[S] That was very ungrateful of you
‏بِدُوْن جْمِيْلِة هَادَا ‎[P] without a favor from anyone!; {bidūn jºmīle hāda}
‏مَا تْحَمِّلنِيْشِ جْمِيْلِة ‎[P] don’t do me any favors (literally: don’t burden me with a favor); {ma tºḥammelnīšᵉ jºmīle}
‏جَمَّلْني جْمِيلِة ‎[L] he granted me a favor (قلَّدني جميلًا);
‏ربحت له جْمِيلة ‎[L] I showed appreciation to him (قدرت لو الجميلَ )
‏جَمِيْلْتَك على حالَك ‎[J] your favor is on yourself, (i.e. enjoy on your own, without me)
‏كَتِّر خَيْرِك. جْمِيْلِك عَ راسِي ‎[L] thank you very much.

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11
Q

An infant that has been abandoned by its parents and is discovered and cared for by others, a foundling;

A

لَقِيْط، ج لُقَطَاْء

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12
Q

Things once memorized and now forgotten

A

مَنْسِيّ، ج مَنْسِيَّاْت

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13
Q

Crossing point, pass

A

مَعْبَر، ج مَعَاْبِر

المَعْبَربْتِتْرَاكَم عَلَيْه التّْلُوْج بِالسِّتِة ‎[S] The pass is snowed under in winter
‏مَعبَر لَلمُشَاة ‎[P] pedestrian crossing

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14
Q

Spite, meanness

A

جَكَاْرَة

عمل هيك جَكَارَة فيني ‎[S] he did this to be mean to me;
‏سَاوَاهَا جَكَارَة ‎[S] He did it out of spite

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15
Q

Something done to irritate, to be mean, or to trick someone

A

جْكارِيِّة

عِمِل هذا جْكارِيِّة فيه، أي صنع هذا ليكيدَهُ ويُغِيطه ‎[L] to do something to trick or irritate someone;

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16
Q

Creed, belief

A

مُعتَقَد، ج مُعتَقَدَات

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17
Q

Camouflage

A

تَمْوِيْه

بِالكَاد كان فِيكِ تْشُوفِ المَدَافِع مِنِ التَّمْوِيه ‎[S] You could barely make out the guns under the camouflage

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18
Q

Salary;
(this is mainly for salaried workers, i.e. government officials, full time workers, professionals, etc.)

A

رَاتِب، ج رَوَاتِب

مَعَاْش، ج مَعَاْشَاْت

رَوَاتِبِ المُوَظَّفِيْن ‎[P] officials’ salaries; {rawātebᴵ-l-muwɑẓẓɑfīn}
‏مَرْتَبِة رَوَاتِب ‎[S] salary level
‏فِي خَمْس مَرَاتِب لِلرَّوَاتِب بْدَايِرْتْنَا ‎[S] There are five salary levels in our office

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19
Q

Gargling

A

غَرْغَرَة، ج غَرْغَرَاْت

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20
Q

Brazier

A

مَنقَل، ج مَنَاقِل

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21
Q

Taboo

A

مُحَرَّم

هيدا الموضوع محرَّم نحكي فيه بالعيلة.”
(Hayda el mawdoo’ muharram ne7ki fih bel 3ayleh.)
• Translation: “This topic is taboo to discuss in the family.”

Another example:

“العلاقات قبل الزواج محرَّمة عند بعض الناس.”
(El 3ala2at abl el zawaj muharrameh 3and ba3d el naas.)
• Translation: “Relationships before marriage are considered taboo by some people.”

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22
Q

Debtor

A

مَديُوْن، ج مَديُوْنِيْن، المؤنث: مَديُوْنِة

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23
Q

Mutual contact

A

تَلَاْمُس

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24
Q

Politeness, (social) polish, cultivation (of the mind, manners)

A

تَهْذِيْب

لِسَّا نَاقْصَو تَهْذِيْب ‎[S] He still lacks polish,
‏تَهْذِيْب العَقْلِ الصَّحِيح بِدَّو وَقِت وْاِجْتِهاد ‎[S] Real cultivation of the mind takes time and cultural

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25
Symphony, concord, harmony (also بين = between) (especially of sounds)
تَنَاْغُم
26
Compatibility
تَوَافُق فِيْه تَوَافُق بَيْنِ البُرجَيْن ‎[P] are their birth signs compatible
27
Breach
خَرِق قَطِيْعَة بالآخِر هالشِّي أَدَّى لَقَطِيعَة بَيْنِ الدَوِلْتَين [S] This eventually led to a breach between the two countries. ما عاد مِمْكِن تَفَادِي القَطِيعَة بَينِ الدَوِلْتِين [S] A break between the two countries can no longer be avoided, هادا بِيْشَكِّل خَرشق فاضِح لِلكَوْنْتْرَات ‎[S] This constitutes a flagrant breach of contract.
28
Vagueness
إِبْهَاْم بْإِبْهَاْم ‎[S] vaguely ‏حَكَا لِي بْإِبْهَام عَن بَعِض خِطَطَو ‎[S] He talked to me vaguely about some plans of his
29
Condom
كَبُّوت، ج كَبَابِيت واقي ذَكَري
30
Membrane
غِشَاء
31
Donor, giver, granter
مَاْنِح
32
Associate, partner, participant, accomplice, accessory (also in a crime) Co (in phrases such as co-chair)
مُشَاْرِك، ج مُشَاْرِكين رَئِيْس مُشارِك ‎[CA] co-chair; ‏مُشارِك في مُظاهرةٍ ‎[CA] participant in a demonstration
33
Ejaculation
قَذْف
34
Seeking of advice, consultation
اِسْتِشَاْرَة، ج اِسْتِشَاْرَاْت اسْتِشارة طِبّيّة ‎[CA] medical consultation ‏اسْتِشارة قانونيّة ‎[CA] legal consultation ‏مَكْتَب اسْتِشارةٍ ‎[CA] consulting agency ‏اسْتِشارة جَميعِ الأَطْرافِ المَعْنيّةِ ‎[CA] the consultation of all the parties involved
35
Entanglement, involvement (في = in)
تَوَرُّط
36
Levelling, destroying
تَجْريف تَجْريف المَنازِلِ ‎[CA] levelling houses ‏تَجْريف الأَرْضِ ‎[CA] levelling land
37
Starving out, starvation
تَجْوِيْع
38
Embroidery
تَطْرِيْز فَرجِيْني تَطرِيْزِك ‎[P] show me your embroidery; {farjīny taṭrīzek} ‏تْعَلَّمَتِ التَطرِيْز في النَادي ‎[P] I learned embroidery; {tºʕallamatᴵ-t-tɑṭrīz fy-n-nādy} ‏شُوف هالتَّطْرِيزِ الحِلْو ‎[S] Look at the beautiful embroidery
39
Predictor, forecaster
مُتَنَبِّئ
40
(A) lick
لَحْسَة
41
Delight
بَهْجِة، ج بَهْجَاْت
42
A crossing out, striking out (instance noun)
شَطْبَة، ج شَطْبَاْت
43
Melancholy
كَآبِة
44
Accumulation, pile-up, build-up
تَكَوُّم تَرَاْكُم تَراكُم المَشاكِلِ ‎[CA] the accumulation of problems ‏تَراكُم الأَعْمالِ ‎[CA] the accumulation of work ‏تَراكُم الدُيونِ ‎[CA] the accumulation of debts
45
Gaze
بَحْلَقَة
46
Candidature, candidacy, nomination (of a candidate)
تَرشِيْح مِش مُوَافِق أَسحَب تَرشِيْحي ‎[P] I don't agree to withdraw my candidacy
47
Inhabitant of the Mashriq (eastern Arab world)
مَشْرِقِيّ، ج مَشَاْرِقَة
48
North African
مَغْرِبِيّ، ج مَغَاْرِبَة
49
Removal, elimination
إِزَاْلَة إزالة العَراقيلِ ‎[CA] the removal of obstacles ‏إزالة التَوَتُّرِ ‎[CA] dispelling tension ‏إزالة الشُكوكِ ‎[CA] dispelling doubts ‏إزالة المَخاوِفِ ‎[CA] dispelling fears
50
Innovation
اِبْتِكَاْر، ج اِبْتِكَاْرَاْت ابْتِكارات تِكْنولوجيّة ‎[CA] technical innovations
51
Virginity
بَكَارَة
52
Ploughing, cultivating, farming
فْلَاْحَة حَرث ما فِي فْلاحَة كْتِيرِ بْهالمَنْطِقَة ‎[S] There isn't much farming in this region,
53
Spoiling, pampering, coddling
غَنْجِة دَلَع بَلَا غَنْجِة ‎[L] quit acting so spoiled
54
Concord: agreement or harmony between people or groups
وِفَاق وِفَاق دَولي ‎[P] international concord, easing of hostility or strained relations, detente
55
Trap
مَصْيَدِة، ج مَصَاْيِد مَصيَدِة لَلفِيْرَان / مَصيَدِة فِيْرَان ‎[P] mousetrap; {mɑṣyɑde lalfīrān / mɑṣyɑde fīrᾱn} ‏لَازِمِ نْحُطّ مَصيَدِة عَلَى بَابِ القُدِح ‎[P] we have to put a trap at the entrance of the hole; {lāzemᵉ nºḥoṭṭ mɑṣyɑde ʕala bābᴵ-l-qudᵉḥ} ‏ الفَارِ اْنْلَقَط / اْنمَسَك بِالمَصيَدِة ‎[P] the mouse got caught in the trap
56
Lenience, flexibility, forbearance, tolerance
تَسَاهُل، ج تَسَاهُلَات سْمِعِتِ اليَوْم فِيْه تَسَاهُلَات في الِحْدُوْد ‎[P] I heard today that there is (going to be) some lifting of restrictions on the border; {sºmeʕᵉtᴵ-l-yōm fīᴴ tasāholāt fy-l-ᵉḥºdūd} ‏عَدَم تَسَاْمُح = عَدَم تَسَاْهُل ‎[S] intolerance
57
Humour, joking
فُكَاهَة رُوْحِ الفُكَاهَة ‎[P] sense of humor; {rūḥᴵ-l-fukāha} ‏عِندُو رُوْحِ الفُكَاهَة ‎[P] he's got a sense of humor; {ʕindo rūḥᴵ-l-fukāha} ‏تَمثِيْلِيِّة فُكَاهِيِّة ‎[P] comedy, farce; {tamθīliyye fukāhiyye}
58
Discipline, self-control
اْنضِبَاط عَدَمِ اْنضِبَاط عِندِ الطُلَّاب ‎[P] a lack of discipline amongst the pupils; {ʕadamᴵ 'ºnḍibᾱṭ ʕindᴵ-ṭ-ṭullᾱb} ‏اْلِمعَلّْمِيْن مَا عِندهُمِ اْنضِبَاط ‎[P] the teachers have no self discipline
59
Worthiness, merit
جَدَاْرَة اِسْتِحْقَاْق، ج اِسْتِحْقَاْقَاْت
60
Departure, leaving
فَلِّة
61
Masseur, masseuse, massager
مُدَلِّك، ج مُدَلِّكُين
62
Relief, respite, lull
فَرَج لَا شَكّْ إِنَّهْا فَرَج يَللي قِمْتِ الشَّغْلِة مِن بَالَك ‎[S] I bet it's a relief to have it off your mind ‏هَادَا الفَرَج بَعدِ الشِدِّة ‎[P] this is the respite after difficulty (the calm after the storm)
63
Home town Birth place
مَسْقَطِ الرَّاس بِدَّو إِنَّو يِدِفْنُوه بْمَسْقَط رَاسَو ‎[S] He wants to be buried in his home town,
64
Penetration, breakthrough, breach
اِخْتِرَاْق، ج اِخْتِرَاْقَاْت اخْتِراق أَمْنيّ ‎[CA] security breach ‏اخْتِراق عِلْميّ ‎[CA] a scientific breakthrough ‏شَهِدَ اخْتِراقاً مُهِمًّا ‎[CA] to achieve an important breakthrough
65
Expatriation
اِغْتِرَاْب
66
Accusing s.o. of being a traitor
تَخْوِيْن
67
Bankruptcy
إِفلَاس في حَالِة إِفلَاس ‎[P] in a case of bankruptcy; {fy ḥāle ʔiflās} ‏الشِّرْكِة اْنْجَبْرِت تِعْلِن إِفْلَاسَهْا ‎[S] The firm had to go into bankruptcy
68
Chatting, chat, talking together (in a casual way)
دَردَشِة، ج دَردَشَات
69
Resistance fighter, opponent, fighter
مُنَاْهِض، ج مُنَاْهِضين مناهِضو العولمة ‎[CA] anti-globalization activists, those opposing globalization
70
Globalisation
عَوْلَمَة [pronunciation: ʻawlama]
71
Premature sign, foretoken, portent, omen
إِرْهَاْص، ج إِرْهَاْصَاْت الإرْهاصات الأَوَّليّة ‎[CA] the first signs ‏إرْهاصات التَغْييرِ ‎[CA] portents of change ‏ظَهَرَت الإرْهاصاتُ ‎[CA] the early signs showed ‏بَدَأَت الإِرْهَاصَاتُ ‎[CA] the signs started to show ‏العَوْلَمَةُ، بِحَسَبِ ما يُرَدِّدُ البَعْضُ، بَدَأَتْ إِرْهَاصَاتُهَا في عامِ أَلْفٍ وَتِسْعَمِئَةٍ خَمْسَةٍ وَتِسْعِيْنَ ‎[CA] globalization, as some reiterate, only started to appear in 1995
72
Impoverishment
تَفْقِيْر
73
Enrichment
إِغْنَاْء إغْناء رُوْحِيّ ‎[CA] spiritual enrichment
74
Emptying Unloading (of cargo)
تَفْرِيْغ
75
Charging Loading of cargo
تَحمِيْل أُجرِةِ التَحمِيْل وِاْلنَّقِل ‎[P] loading and haulage costs
76
Desertion, defection
فَرَار عَسكَري فَرَار ‎[P] deserter, runaway soldier
77
Deserter
فْرَاْرِي، ج فْرَاْرِيِّة
78
Escape, way out (non-physical)
مَفَرّ لَا مَفَرّْ مِنَّو ‎[S] inevitable ‏خْنَاقَة مَعَو لَا بِدّ مِنَّهْا هَلَّق = خْنَاقَة مَعَو لَا مَفَرّْ مِنَّهْا هَلَّق ‎[S] An argument with him is inevitable now ‏مَ لْنَاش مَفَرّ ‎[P] we've no choice (literally: we have no way out); {ma lºnāš mɑfɑrr} ‏ إِذَا مَا فِيْه مَفَرّ رَح نِضطَرِّ نْغَيِّر ‎[P] if there is no other way, we'll have to make changes
79
Navigation
مِلَاْحَة
80
Immorality, iniquity, dissolution, depravation, debauchery, licentiousness, profligacy, dissolute life
فُجُوْر Promiscuity قُهْر
81
Astronomer
عَالِم فَلَكي
82
Stimulation, energisation, energisation
تَنْشِيْط
83
Cleverness, smartness
شَطَاْرَة وَالله كانِت شَطَارَة مِنَّك ‎[S] That was very smart of you
84
Simplification
تَبْسِيْط تَبْسيط الإجْراءاتِ ‎[CA] simplification of procedures ‏الإفْراط في التَبْسيطِ ‎[CA] oversimplification
85
Investigator
مُحَقِّق، ج مُحَقِّقِيْن
86
Interrogator
مُسْتَجْوِب
87
Attachment
مُلحَق، ج مُلحَقَات [S] مِلْحَق، ج مِلْحَقَاْت / مَلَاْحِق Examples الآلِة وْمِلْحَقَاتْهَا بْأَحْسَن حَال ‎[S] The machine and attachments are in perfect condition
88
Directorate, leadership (as the position of manager) Board
مُدِيْرِيِّة مُدِيْرِيْة صَحَّة ‎[S] board of health
89
Span, handspan (the distance from the tip of the little finger to the tip of the thumb when the hand is spread, i.e. about 20 cm. This is a common, quick unit of measurement. In exclamations of things like “not even a bit!”, this is sometimes used. In these cases, the translation “inch” or “bit” is common in English, since that is how the phrases are in English)
شِبِر، ج شْبَار تْلَتِّ شبُوْرَة ‎[P] three spans; {tºlattᵉ šbūrɑ} ‏وَلَا شِبِر ‎[P] not one inch!; {wala šibᵉr} ‏مِش مِستعِدّ يِتنَازَل عَن شِبِر مِنِ الأَرض ‎[P] he's not prepared to give up on so much as an inch of land; {miš mistʕedd yitnāzal ʕan šibᵉr minᴵ-l-ʔɑrḍ} ‏رَحِ نْحَرِّر كُلّ شِبِر مِن أَرضنَا ‎[P] We shall liberate every (last) inch of our territory; {rɑḥᵉ nºḥarrer kull šibᵉr min ʔɑrḍna} ‏مَناخِيرْها ٧ شْبار ‎[L] her nose was seven span's long (i.e. she had a long nose);
90
Waste, trash, excretions, waste product
نُفَاْيَاْت نُفايات مَنْزِليّة ‎[CA] household trash ‏نُفايات نَوَويّة ‎[CA] nuclear waste ‏نُفايات مُشِعّة ‎[CA] radioactive waste ‏خَزَّنَ النُفاياتِ النَوَويّةَ ‎[CA] to store nuclear waste ‏نُفايات مُضِرّة ‎[CA] hazardous waste ‏نُفايات سامّة ‎[CA] toxic waste ‏نُفايات كيماويّة = نُفايات كيمِيائيّة ‎[CA] chemical waste ‏جَمْع النُفاياتِ ‎[CA] waste collection
91
Bad luck, misfortune
نَحس إِيْدُو نَحس ‎[P] his touch is bad luck (literally: his hand is bad luck); { ʔīdo naḥs} ‏وُجهُو نَحس ‎[P] wherever he goes, he brings bad luck (literally: his face is bad luck); {wujho naḥs}