Nouns 29 Flashcards

(95 cards)

1
Q

Paternal uncle

A

عَمّ، ج عْمُوْم / عْمُوْمِة / عْمَاْم

عمّو

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2
Q

Orphan

A

يَتِيْم، ج أَيتَام / يُتَمَا

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3
Q

Orphanage

A

دَار أَيْتَاْم

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4
Q

Municipality, local authority

A

بَلَدِيِّة، ج بَلَدِيَّات

البَلَدِيِّة ناوْيِة تْعَمِّر سِجْنِ جْدِيد ‎[S] The municipality plans to build a new jail
‏هِيِّة بْمِسْتَشْفَى البَلَدِيِّة ‎[S] She is in the city hospital,
‏دار البَلَدِيِّة ‎[S] city hall
‏رَئِيسِ البَلَدِيِّة ‎[P] mayor / head of the local authority

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5
Q

Family, family lineage, house (i.e. like the House of Windsor)

House, institution (like a publishing house or other business like entity)

House, home

A

دَار، ج دُوْر / دِيَار

سَمِيْرَة مِن دَار نَحَّاس [P] Samira is formerly of house of Nahhas (i.e. Nahhas was her maiden name)

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6
Q

To adopt (ه = s.o., or s.th., like a decision, measure, etc.)

A

تْبَنَّى، يِتبَنَّى

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7
Q

Adoption

A

تَبَنّي

هُوِّ اِبنُو بِاْلتَّبَنّي [P] he is adopted son
شُرُوْطِ التَبَنّي [P] the condition of the adoption
أَنَا بَمِيْل لَتَبَنّي طَرِيْقَة بَدِيْلِة [P] I’m inclined to adopt an alternative method

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8
Q

Descendant

A

نَسِل

  1. هو مِن نَسِل عيلة كبيرة.
    (Huwwe min nasl ‘ayle kbiire.)
    • Meaning: He is a descendant of a big/important family.
    1. نَسِل الأنبياء مبارَك.
      (Nasl el-anbiya’ mubarāk.)
      • Meaning: The lineage of the prophets is blessed.
    2. هالعيلة مشهورة بنَسِلها الشريف.
      (Hal-‘ayle mash-hūra b-nasl-ha el-sharīf.)
      • Meaning: This family is famous for its noble descendants.
    3. بِتعتِبرو مِن نَسِل مين؟
      (Bt‘atbro min nasl mīn?)
      • Meaning: Who do you consider yourselves descendants of?
    4. نَسِلُه بَقي موجود بلبنان.
      (Naslu ba’i mawjūd bi-Lubnān.)
      • Meaning: His descendants still remain in Lebanon.
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9
Q

Love

A

حُبّ

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10
Q

Dear, beloved, darling

A

حَبِيْب، ج حَبَاْيِب

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11
Q

Romance

A

رُوْمانْسْ

غَرَامِيَّات

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12
Q

Lover

A

عاشِق، ج عَشَّاق

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13
Q

Passion

A

عِشْق

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14
Q

Calendar

A

تَقْوِيْم، ج تَقَاْوِيْم

رِزْنَاْمَة، ج رِزْنَاْمَاْت

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15
Q

Boyfriend

A

صاحِب، ج أَصْحاب

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16
Q

Engagement

A

خِطْبِة

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17
Q

Fiance

A

خَطِيْب، ج خِطَبَا / خَطِيْبِيْن

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18
Q

Fiancee

A

خَطِيْبِة، ج خَطِيْبَاْت

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19
Q

Marriage

A

جَوَاز

جِيْزِة

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20
Q

Arranged marriage

A

زواج مدبّر

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21
Q

Wedding

A

عُرِس / عُرُس، ج أَعرَاس / عْرَاس
[L] عِرِس / عُرُس / عُرِس / عُرْس / عِرْس

حَدَّدُوا يَوْم لَلعُرُس ‎[P] they’ve set the date for the wedding; {ḥaddadu yōm lalʕurᵒs}
‏بيْغَنّي في الأَعرَاس ‎[P] he sings at weddings; {byºġanny fy-l-ʔɑʕrᾱs}
‏حْضِرْتِ العِرْس بَسّ مَا رِحْت عَ الاِسْتِقْبَال ‎[S] I was at the wedding but not at the reception
‏كان عِرِس بَسِيْط ‎[S] It was a quiet wedding
‏حَفْلِة عِرِس ‎[S] wedding (the actual party)
‏اْنْبَسَطْنَا كْتِير بْحَفْلِةِ العِرِس ‎[S] We had a good time at the wedding.

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22
Q

Groom

A

عَرِيْس، ج عِرْسَاْن

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23
Q

Bride

A

عَرُوْس، ج عَرَاْيِس

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24
Q

Honeymoon

A

شَهرِ العَسَل

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25
Anniversary
عِيْد، ج اْعْيَاْد
26
Divorce
طَلَاْق، ج طَلَاْقَاْت
27
Widower
أَرْمَل، ج أَرَاْمِل
28
Widow
أَرْمَلِة، ج أَرَاْمِل
29
Kiss
بَوْسِة، ج بَوْسَاْت
30
Nickname Official title
لَقَب، ج أَلْقَاْب شُو لَقَبُو ‎[P] what is his official title?; {šu lɑʠɑbo} ‏ أَخَدتِ اللَقَب ‎[P] she won / took the title; { ʔaḵadtᴵ-l-lɑʠɑb} ‏بْيِحمِل لَقَب دُكتَوْر في عِلمِ النَفس ‎[P] he bears the title doctor of psychology; {bºyiḥmel lɑʠɑb doktōr fy ʕilmᴵ-n-nafs} ‏شُو لَقَبَو عَ المَظْبُوْط ‎[S] Just what is his exact title?
31
Alias, pseudonym
اسم الشهرة
32
Teknonym
كِنْيِة، ج كِنْيَاْت
33
Body (note that in comparison to جِسد, this is more general, meaning any body or object, and جِسد is specifically the human body)
جِسِم، ج أَجسَام جَسَد، ج أَجْساد
34
Head
رَاس / رَأس، ج رُوْس / رُؤُوس
35
Brain; (feminine noun)
دْمَاْغ، ج أَدْمِغَة مِخّ، ج مْخَاْخ
36
Skull
جِمِجْمِة، ج جَمَاْجِم
37
Face
وِجّ، ج وْجَاه
38
Square
مْرَبَّع
39
Oval
بَيْضاوِي
40
Forehead
جْبِيْن، ج جْبِيْنَاْت
41
Eyebrow
حَاْجِب، ج حَوَاْجِب
42
Cheek
خَدّ، ج خْدُوْد / خْدُوْدِة
43
Chin
دَقِن، ج دْقُوْن
44
Jaw
حَنَك، ج حْنُوْك / حْنَاْك
45
Eye
عَيْن، ج عْيُوْن
46
Blue
أَزرَق، ج زُرُق، المؤنث: زَرقَا
47
Green
أَخضَر، ج خُضُر، المؤنث: خَضرَ
48
Brown
كَسْتَنَاْئِيّ بِنِّي
49
Eyelid
جِفِن (جِفْن)، ج جْفُوْن / جْفُوْنِة
50
Eyelash
رِمِش (رِمْش)، ج رْمُوْش
51
Whiteness
بَيَاْض بَيَاض العَيْن [CA] white of the eye
52
Pupil (of the eye)
بُؤْبُؤ
53
Wink
غَمْزِة، ج غَمْزَاْت
54
Blackness
سَوَاد
55
(Faculty of) vision, eyesight, sight
نَظَر، ج أَنْظَاْر قَصِيْرِ النَظَر [P] short-sighted
56
Glasses
عْوَيْنَاْت
57
Tear (from the eye)
دَمعَة، ج دْمُوْع
58
Nose
مِنْخَار / مُنْخار، ج مْناخِير
59
Nostril
فتحة منخار
60
(A) pit, stone, seed (e.g. of fruit)
بِذْرِة، ج بِذْرَاْت / بْذُوْر
61
Show-off
بَهْوَرْجِي، ج بَهْوَرْجِيِّة
62
Snot
مْخَاْط
63
Ear
دَيْنِة، ج دِنَين شَحْمِة إِدِن، ج شَحْمَات أَدَان = Earlobe Note that when the plural has a suffix pronoun, the final ن is dropped, as in: dinayy / dinayye dinēk dinēki dinēᴴ dinēha dinēna dinēkom / dinēku dinēhom / dinēhen)
64
Telephone receiver Earphones, headphones Speaker (e.g. for a computer, radio)
سَمَّاْعَة، ج سَمَّاْعَاْت
65
Ear wax
صماغ دينة
66
Mouth
تِمّ، ج تْمَام
67
Tongue
لْسَان، ج لْسَانَات / أَلسُن / أَلسِنِة
68
Condolence, consolation
تَعْزِيِة، ج تَعَاْزِي هَاي تَعزِيِة اِنُّو اِبني نِجِح [P] it's a consolation that my son won; وِصِل وَفد لِتَقدِيْمِ التَعزِيِة [P] a delegation came to offer their condolences
69
Tooth
سِنّ، ج سْنَاْن
70
Gums
نِيْرِة
71
Molar
ضِرِس (دِرْس)، ج ضْرَاْس
72
Blade (of grass)
وَرَقَة / وَرقَة، ج أَورَاق / وَرَقَات وَرَقِة حَشِيْش ‎[S] a blade of grass ‏عَلَك وَرَقِة حَشِيْش ‎[S] He chewed on a blade of grass.
73
Saliva
بْزَاْق رِيْق
74
Throat
زَلْعُوم، ج زْلاعِيم حَلِق، ج حْلُوق حَلقي بُوْجَعني [P] my throat hurts (also means I've got a sore throat); {ḥalqy būjaʕny} حَلقَك أَحمَرِ كْتِيْر [P] your throat's very red
75
Neck
رَقْبِة، ج رَقْبَاْت
76
Abscess, boil sore, suppurating pustule (loosely, any bump or lump on the body)
دِمَّلِة، ج دَمَاْمِل
77
Breathing, respiration
تَنَفُّس أَعْضَاء تَنَفُّس [S] respiratory organs عِندُو صُعُوْبَات بِاْلتَّنَفُّس [P] he has difficulty breathing
78
Breath
نَفَس
79
Insight, understanding, comprehension
إِدْرَاْك تَفَهُّم هَادَا بْيِطَّلَّب تَفَهُّم لِاْحتِيَاجَاتِ الأَطفَال ‎[P] this requires an insight into children's needs الكاتِب عَم يِظْهَر إِدْرَاك عَمِيْق لِلوَضْعِ السِّيَاسِي [S] The author shows profound insight into the political situation,
80
Swallow
بَلْعَة، ج بَلْعَاْت بَلْعَة وَاحْدِة مِن هالسَّمّْ بْتِقِتْلَك [S] One swallow of that poison and you're dead.
81
Pin
دبُّوس، ج دْبابيس
82
Hair
شَعِر شَعْرَة، ج شَعْرَاْت
83
Black
أَسوَد، ج سُوْد، المؤنث: سَوْدَا
84
Red
أَحمَر، ج حُمُر، المؤنث: حَمرَا
85
Grey
رَمَادي، المؤنث: رَمَادِيِّة
86
White
بُيُض، المؤنث: بَيْضَا [S] أَبْيَض
87
Braids
رَبطَة
88
Bun (hairdo)
كَعكِة، ج كَعِك / كَعكَات عَاملِة شَعِرهَا كَعكِة [P] she has her hair up in a bun
89
Hairdresser
مَاشطَة، ج مَاشطَات مَرَتي عِندِ-مَاشطَة [P] my wife is at the hair dressers
90
Beard
دَقِن، ج دْقُوْن
91
Moustache
شارِب، ج شْوارِب
92
(A) shave Haircut, shave The craft or trade of a barber, barbery
حْلَاْقَة، ج حْلَاْقَاْت بِعْتِقِد لازِمْنِي حْلَاقَة [S] I guess I need a shave دُكَّانِةِ حْلَاقَة ‎[P] barber's shop; {dukkāneᵉ ḥºlāqa} ‏مَاكَنَةِ حْلَاقَة ‎[P] razor (shaving machine); {mākanaᵉ ḥºlāqa} ‏مْوسِ حْلَاقَة ‎[S] shaving razor ‏مَاكِيْنْةِ حْلَاقَة ‎[S] safety razor ‏ما لِي عَم اْلَاقِي مَاكِيْنْةِ حْلَاقِي ‎[S] I can't find my safety razor, ‏آلِةِ حْلَاقَة ‎[S] safety razor ‏ماكِيْنْةِ حْلاقَة ‎[S] hair clippers ‏بِعْتِقِد لازِمْنِي حْلَاقَة ‎[S] I guess I need a shave ‏صَابُوْنِ حْلَاقَة ‎[S] shaving cream ‏كَوْلَوْنْيَا حْلَاقَة ‎[S] shaving lotion
93
Tiring, wearying, exhaustion, weariness, overwork, strain
إِرْهَاْق
94
Invitation to tender, public invitation to submit bids (for a piece of work), request for proposals (to win a contract)
مُنَاقَصَة، ج مُنَاقَصَات عِملُوا مُنَاقَصَة ‎[P] they put (it) out to tender, they put out a request for bids / proposals; {ʕimlu munᾱʠɑṣɑ} ‏ أَعلَنُوا عَلَى مُنَاقَصَة ‎[P] they announced the opening of the request for bids / proposals; { ʔaʕlanu ʕala munᾱʠɑṣɑ} ‏اْشتَرَكُوا في المُنَاقَصَة عِدِّة مُنقَاوْلِيْن ‎[P] a number of contractors submitted bids for the work
95
Reconciliation (informal)
صُلحَة عِملُوا صُلحَة ‎[P] they held a reconciliation ceremony; {ʕimlu ṣulḥa}