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Adjectives 8 Flashcards

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1
Q

Gradual

A

تَدْرِيْجِي

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2
Q

Obedient

A

مُطِيْع، ج مُطِيْعِيْن

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3
Q

Polarising

A

اسْتِقْطابيّ

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4
Q

Secure

A

مْؤَمَّن

ما حَدَا شَاعِرِ بْحَالَو مْؤَمَّن هالإِيَّام = ما حَدَا شَاعِرِ إِنَّو بْأَمَان هالإِيَّام [S] Nobody feels secure these days
وَظِيفْتَو بِالشِّرْكِة مْؤَمَّنِة [S] His position with the company is secure
مِسْتَقْبَلَو مْؤَمَّن [S] His future is secured,

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5
Q

Urban

A

مَدَنِي، ج مَدَنِيِّيْن

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6
Q

Religious, related to religion

A

دِيْنِي

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7
Q

Proportional, proportioned

A

مِتْنَاْسِب

مَهَارْتَو مِتْنَاسِب مَع خِبِرْتَو ‎[S] His skill is proportional to his experience,
‏جِسْمَهْا مِتْنَاسِب تَمَام ‎[S] Her figure is well proportioned

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8
Q

Rugged, rocky, bumpy, stoney

A

وِعِر

مِحْجِر

صَخْرِي

أَرض صَخرِيِّة ‎[P] rocky ground, stony ground; { ʔɑrḍ ṣɑḵriyye}
‏مِلِح صَخْرِي، ج أَمْلَاح صَخْرِيِّة ‎[S] rock salt

قَطَعْنَا قِطْعِة أَرَاضِي مِحِجْرَة ‎[S] We crossed a stretch of stony terrain

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9
Q

Border, located on the border

A

حُدُوْدِيّ

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10
Q

Populated

A

مَعْمُوْر

مَسْكُوْن

البَيْت صَار لَو (صَرْ لَو) سْنِين مُو مَسْكُوْن ‎[S] The house hasn’t been occupied for years
‏مَنطِقَة مَسكُوْنِة ‎[P] populated area; {mɑnṭiqa maskūne}

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11
Q

Bounded, bordered (ب = by)

A

مَحْدُوْد

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12
Q

Parallel

A

مِتوَازي، ج مِتوَازْيِيْن

مْوَاْزِي

هَا الخَطَّيْن مِتوَازْيِيْن ‎[P] these two lines are
parallel;

خَطِّ مْوَازِي، ج خْطُوْطِ مْوَازْيِة ‎[S] a parallel line
‏اْرْسُم (رْسُوْم) خَطِّ مْوَازِي لَهالخَطّ ‎[S] Draw a parallel to this line,
‏صَفَّيْتِ السَّيَّارَة بْشَارِعِ مْوَازِي ‎[S] I parked the car in a parallel street

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13
Q

Discontinuous, flowing intermittently (e.g. electric current, also sleep)

A

مُتَقَطِّع

حَكَى بْصَوْت مِتْقَطِّع ‎[S] He spoke in a halting voice
‏لَمبَا مَع ضَوّ مُتَقَطِّع ‎[P] blinking light, blinker, indicator light (lamp with an intermittent light

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14
Q

Byzantine

A

بِيْزَنْطِي

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15
Q

Widespread, common

A

شَاْئِع

مِنْتِشِر

الإِشَاعَة مِنتِشرِة [P] the rumour is widespread
الخَبَر مِنتْشِر [P] the news is widespread

قَدَّيْش هَالفِكْرَة شَايْعَة [S] How widespread is this view?
هَادَا غَلَط شَايِع [P] that’s a common mistake
مَرَض شَائِع [P] a common illness / widespread illness;
هَادَا مَرَض شَائِع جِدًّا [P] this illness is very common / that’s a very widespread disease
خَطَأ شَائِع [P] a common mistake;
بِالأَوَّل بِدّي أَصَلِّح خَطَأ شَائِع في المُجتَمَع [P] first of all I want to fix a mistake common in the society

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16
Q

Indigenous, native

Civil (in the sense of civil war)

A

أَهْلِي

هَايِّة عادِة أَهْلِيِّة ‎[S] That’s a native custom

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17
Q

Esoteric

Internal

A

باطِنِي

ما على أَثَرِ جْرُوْح باطْنِيِّة ‎[S] He died of internal injuries
‏ الأَمرَاضِ البَاطِنِيِّة ‎[P] internal diseases, internal disorders

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18
Q

Everlasting, eternal, endless

A

أَبَدِي

الحَياة الأَبَديّة Eternal life

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19
Q

Occupied, taken

A

مَأْخُوْد

هالكِرْسِي مَأْخُوْد [S] Is this seat occupied?

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20
Q

Past, bygone, former, extinct (era, time period, used in the sense that the past has been completely destroyed)

A

بَاْئِد

العَرَب البَائِدَة the genuine Arabs of the past (who have become extinct);
العصر البائد the bygone era
النِظام الابائِد the former regime
العَهْد البائِد the pre-revolutionary period

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21
Q

Commercial, trade, business (used attributively)

A

تِجَاْرِي

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22
Q

Of or pertaining to the church, ecclesiastical

A

كَنَسي، ج ـِين

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23
Q

Inclined, tending, having a tendency (ل = to)

A

مَيَّال، ج مَيَّالِيْن

هُوِّ مَيَّال لَليَسَار [P] he’s got leftwing tendencies

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24
Q

Ruling

A

حَاْكِم، ج حِكَّاْم

شُو بْتِعْنِي بِالطَّبَقَة الحاكْمِة [S] What do you mean by the “ruling class”

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25
Signed
مُمْضِي
26
Constitutional
دَسْتُوْرِي
27
Announced
مُعْلَن
28
Simultaneous
آنِي هُوِّ مِمْتَاز بِالتَّرْجَمِة الآنِيِّة ‎[S] He's excellent in simultaneous translation
29
Completed, ready, finished
خَالِص، ج خَالصِيْن لِسَّا مِش خَالِص [P] it's not completed yet; {lissaå miš ḵᾱleṣ} البَنطَلَوْن مُش خَالِص [P] the trousers aren't finished; {'il-bɑnṭɑlōn muš ḵᾱleṣ} وِ الطَاولِة أَيْمتَى بِتكُوْن خَالصَة [P] and the table, when will it be done?
30
Kept, retained Memorised Saved (said of a file, data, etc.) Ensured, secured, safeguarded
مَحفُوْظ المَعلُوْمَاتِ المَحفُوْظَة عَلَى القَرص ‎[P] the data saved on the hard disk
31
Pressing, urgent, rushed
مِستَعجَل، ج مِستَعجَلِيْن، حَالِة مِستَعجَلِة ‎[P] an urgent case, an emergency case; {ḥāle mistaʕjale} ‏عَمَلِيِّة غَيْر مُستَعجَلِة ‎[P] a non-urgent operation; {ʕamaliyye ġēr mustaʕjale} ‏عَنْدِي مَوْعِد مِسْتَعْجَل ‎[S] I have a pressing appointment ‏شَغْلِة مِسْتَعْجَلِة ‎[S] rush job ‏فِي تَعْمِلْ لِي شَغْلِة مِسْتَعْجَلِة ‎[S] Can you do a rush job for me? ‏عَنْدِي طَلَب مِسْتَعْجَل ‎[S] I have an urgent request ‏هالشِّي كْتِير مِسْتَعْجَل ‎[S] Is it very urgent?
32
Manipulative
مِتْلَاْعِب، ج مِتْلَاْعِبِيْن
33
Alleged, so-called, supposed
مَزْعُوْم مُفْتَرَض
34
Experienced
مْجَرِّب، ج مْجَرّْبِيْن إِمِّكِ مْجَرّْبِة أَكتَر مِنِّك ‎[P] your mother is more experienced than you; { ʔimmekᵉ mºjɑrrºbe ʔaktɑr minnek} ‏ إِسأَلِ مْجَرِّب وَلَا تِسأَل حَكِيْم ‎[P] proverb: ask the patient (the one how has first hand experience), not the doctor; { ʔisʔ¡alᵉ mºjɑrreb wala tisʔ¡al ḥakīm} ‏بْيِبْقَى مْجَرَّب (مْگَرَّب) بْتِيجِي بِتْبَوّْسُه، بِقٔول لك (بْئِلَّك) خَلَاص. ‎[L] Even if a guy is sick, you kiss him.
35
Offensive
هُجُوْمِي الِبْلَاد صَارْ لَهْا (صَرْ لَا) كَم شَهِر تِدَّخِر أَسْلِحَة هُجُوْمِيِّة [S] The country has been stockpiling offensive weapons over the past few months.
36
Defensive
دِفاعِي
37
Revolting, foul
كَرِيْه رِيْحِتَهْا كَرِيْهَة [S] It has an offensive odor مْنَيْن جَايِة هالرِّيْحَة الكَرِيْهَة [S] Where does that foul smell come from?
38
Neglected
مُهمَل، ج مُهمَلِيْن
39
Invested, profit earning (money, capital)
مُسْتَثْمَر
40
Hereditary
وِرَاْثِي
41
Developmental
نَمَاْئِيّ تَنْمَوِيّ
42
Institutional
مُؤَسَّسيّ
43
Balanced
مِتوَازِن الأَعجَال مِتوَازْنِيْن / اْلِعجَال مِتوَازْنِة ‎[P] the wheels have been balanced; {'il-ʔaʕjāl mitwāzºnīn / 'ºlᵉʕjāl mitwāzºne} ‏ الحِمِل مِتوَازِن ‎[P] the load is balanced (equally distributed);
44
Probable, potential, likely
مِحْتَمَل مْرَجَّح مْرَجَّح هادا ‎[S] That’s likely مُو مِحْتَمَل = بْعِيْد عَنِ الاِحْتِمَاْل ‎[S] improbable ‏مُو مِحْتَمَل تْرُوْح لَحَالَهْا ‎[S] It is improbable that she will go alone, ‏مُو مِحْتَمَل يِجِي مِن هَلَّق وْرَايِح ‎[S] It's not likely that he'll come any more ‏بْتِعْتِقِد إِنَّو مِحْتَمَلِ تْمَطِّر ‎[S] Do you think it's likely to rain? ‏هادا تَطَوُّر مِحْتَمَل لازِمِ نْوَاجْهَو ‎[S] This is a likely development we have to face ‏هالحِزِر مِحْتَمَل أَكْتَر ‎[S] That's a more likely guess ‏مِحْتَمَل أَكْتَر شِي هادا يَللي بِيْصِير = الأَرْجَح هادا يَللي بِيْصِير ‎[S] This is what is most likely going to happen ‏أَحْسَن لَك تِعْتِبْرَو عَدُوّ مِحْتَمَل ‎[S] You'd do well to consider him a potential enemy ‏بِيْجُوْز يْكُوْن مِمْكِن بَسّْ مُو كْتِير مِحْتَمَل ‎[S] It might be possible, but it isn't very probable ‏هادا مُو مِحْتَمَل أَبَدًا ‎[S] That's very unlikely
45
Marginalised
مُهَمَّش
46
Refused, rejected
مَرفُوْض
47
Justified, justifiable
مُبَرَّر غَيْر مُبَرَّرٍ ‎[CA] unjustified ‏إجْراءات غَيْر مُبَرَّرةٍ ‎[CA] unjust measures ‏قَرارات غَيْر مُبَرَّرةٍ ‎[CA] unjust decision
48
Hostile
عَدَاْئِي مُعَادِي أَعمَال عَدَائِيِّة ‎[P] hostile actions, hostile behavior; { ʔaʕmāl ʕadāʔiyye} ‏ما لِي عَرْفَان لَيْش عَم تاخُد مَوْقِف هَيْك عَدَائِي ‎[S] I don't know why you take such a hostile attitude,
49
Postponed, delayed
مْؤَخَّر المَهرِ المُؤَخَّر ‎[P] the postponed bridal dower (which is paid either 1. after divorce, or 2. after the wife's death, or 3. after a predetermined period of time) (this is often shortened to just المُؤَخَّر); {‘il-mahrᴵ-l-muʔ¨aḵḵar} ‏مُؤَخَّرًا ‎[P] lately; {muʔ¨aḵḵaran˜} ‏بِالمِدِّة الأَخِيْرِة = مْؤَخَّرًا ‎[S] lately, recently ‏مْؤَخَّرًا شِفْتَو = ما لِي زَمَان شِفْتَو ‎[S] I saw him only recently. ‏مُؤَخَّرًا صَار فِيْه تَغَيُّر ‎[P] lately there has been a change; {muʔ¨aḵḵaran˜ ṣᾱr fīᴴ taġayyor} ‏رِحْنَا عَ أُوْتال وْرْجِعْنا مْأَخَّرِين ‎[L] we went to the hotel and returned late; ‏سَوري سَوري بْرَوفَيْسُور، جاي مْؤَخَّر، كان فِيه عَجْقِٔة سَيْر. ‎[L] "Sorry, Professor, for being late. There was a traffic jam."
50
Literal
حَرفي ‏لفظي
51
Reliable, trustworthy
مَوْثُوْق فِيه مَوْثُوْق فِيها [S] trusted, authentic شُو هالأَخْبَار مَوْثُوْق فِيها [S] Are the reports authentic? حْصِلْتْ عَلَيْه مِن مَصْدَر مَوْثُوْق فِيه [S] I got it from a reliable source الصَّانْعَة مَوْثُوْق فِيْهَا تَمَام [S] The maid is absolutely trustworthy إِجِتْنِي مِن مَصْدَر مَوْثُوق فِيه [S] I have it from a trustworthy source
52
Consistent (مع = with)
مِتِّفِق مِتْمَاْشِي مَوِقْفَو مُو مِتِّفِق مَع سِيَاسِتْنَا = مَوِقْفَو ما بْيِتِّفِق / بْيِتْمَاشَى مَع سِيَاسِتْنَا ‎[S] His attitude is not consistent with our policy. أَعْمَالُهْن مُو مِتْمَاشْيِة مَع مَصْلَحِة الِبْلَاد ‎[S] Their actions are not compatible with the welfare of the country
53
Cultural
ثَقَاْفِي
54
Discovered
مُكتَشَف
55
Transplanted, implanted (medicine)
مَزْرُوْع قَلْب مَزْرُوْع transplanted heart (medicine) عُضْو مَزْروع a transplanted organ
56
Unilateral Solitary, secluded
اْنْفِرَاْدِي حَبِس اْنْفِرَادِي ‎[S] solitary confinement
57
Present, in attendance, available, existing
مَوجُوْد، ج مَوجُوْدِيْن حَاضِر، ج حَاضرِيْن مُتَوَاْجِد
58
Brief, concise, shortened
مِخْتَصَر ما فِي طَرِيقَة مِخْتَصَرَة بْتَعَلُّمِ اللُغَات ‎[S] There's no short cut in language learning ‏مِخْتَصَر مُفِيد ‎[S] in short ‏مِخْتَصَر مُفِيد، ما فِينِي اِتْرِك قَبْلِ السَّبِت ‎[S] In short, I can't leave before Saturday. ‏تَرَك رِسَالِة مِخْتَصَرَة ‎[S] He left a brief message ‏خَلِّيْنِي أَعْطِيك شَرِح مِخْتَصَر عَن هَللي بْبَالِي ‎[S] Let me give you a brief outline of what have in mind,
59
Profitable, lucrative
مِرْبِح عَنْدَو تِجَارَة مِرِبْحَة ‎[S] He runs a lucrative business ‏التِّجَارَة مِرِبْحَة ‎[S] Is it a profitable business? ‏عَمَل مِربِح ‎[P] profitable work
60
Under arrest, arrested, held
مُعتَقَل، ج مُعتَقَلِيْن حَاوَلت أَفهَم عَلَى أَيْش أَنَا مُعتَقَل ‎[P] I tried to understand why I was under arrest
61
Interested, concerned
مِهْتَمّ
62
Daily
يِوْمِي
63
Monthly
شَهْرِي
64
Detailed, elaborate
مْفَصَّل بِالتَّفْصِيْل = مْفَصَّلًا ‎[S] in detail ‏عَن قَرِيْب لَحَ يِطْلَع تَقْرِيْرِ مْفَصَّل عَنِ الكَشِف ‎[S] A detailed report of the survey will soon be published, ‏فِي رَسْمِ مْفَصَّل لِلْبَيْتِ بْمَكْتَبِي ‎[S] A detailed drawing of the house is in my office, ‏وَصَفلِ لْنَا السَّفْرَة وَصْفِ مْفَصَّل ‎[S] He gave us an elaborate description of the trip, ‏بَرنَامَجِ مْفَصَّل ‎[P] a detailed program; {barnāmajᵉ mºfɑṣṣɑl} ‏تَقرِيْرِ مْفَصَّل ‎[P] a detailed report; {tɑʠrīrᵉ mºfɑṣṣɑl} ‏خَارطَة مْفَصَّلِة ‎[P] a detailed map
65
Prevailing, dominant
ساْئِد هالرَّأْي سائِد بِالوَقْتِ الحاضِر ‎[S] This opinion prevails at the moment
66
Disastrous, catastrophic
كَاْرِثِي
67
Counter, opposite, opposing
مْعَاْكِس اْقتِرَاح مُعَاكِس [P] counter proposal; بِالاِتِّجَاهِ المُعَاكِس [P] [CA] in the opposite direction; هُجُوْم مُعَاكِس [P] counter-attack;
68
Opposing Opponent, antagonist, opposer
مُعَارِض
69
Posed, raised, presented
مطروح ناقَشَ السُؤالَ المَطْروحَ ‎[CA] to discuss the question raised
70
Hanging, suspending Jammed Commentator Pending
مْعَلِّق، ج مْعَلّْقِيْن الڤِيْتَيْسِ مْعَلِّق [S] The gears are jammed مُعَلِّقِ اْقتِصَادي [P] economic commentator
71
Immortal
خَاْلِد، ج خَاْلْدِيْن كانِت لَحْظَة عَن حَقَا خالْدِة ‎[S] It was a truly historic moment ‏المُتَنَبِّي يُعْتَبَر مْنِ الشِّعَرَا العَرَبِ الخالْدِين ‎[S] Mutannabi is considered one of the immortal poets of the Arabs
72
Theoretical
نَظَرِي
73
Empirical
اِخْتِبَاْرِيّ
74
Isolated, secluded, remote
مِنِزوي البَيْت مِنِزوي ‎[P] the house is secluded
75
Successive, consecutive
مِتْتَاْبِع مِتْوَاْلِي مُتَلَاْحِق مَتَعَاْقِب مُتَلَاحِق الحَرَكَةِ ‎[CA] in continuous motion ‏في أَيّامٍ مُتَلاحِقةٍ ‎[CA] on consecutive days حُكومات مُتَعاقِبة ‎[CA] successive governments نِسِي شَمْسِيْتَو تْلِتْةِ اْيَّام مِتْوالْيِة [S] He forgot his umbrella on three consecutive days
76
Stable (physically or mentally), settled, fixed
رَاكِز، ج رَاكزِيْن الكُرسي مُش رَاكِز ‎[P] the chair is not stable (i.e. it is wobbly); {'il-kursy muš rākez} ‏هُوِّ بَعدُو مِش رَاكِز ‎[P] he hasn't settled down yet; {huwwe baʕdo miš rākez} ‏هالبَدْلِة مُو راكْزِة ‎[S] This suit isn't a good fit
77
Changeable, capricious, fickle, unpredictable, volatile
مِتقَلِّب، ج مِتقَلّْبِيْن مِتْقَلِّب، ما لَو قَرَار ‎[S] he blows hot one moment and cold the next, ‏هالنَّاحْيِة مِن الِبْلَاد جَوَّهْا شْوَيِّة مِتْقَلِّب ‎[S] That part of the country has quite variable weather ‏الطَّقِس مِتْقَلِّبِ كْتِيرِ بْهالنَّوَاحِي ‎[S] The weather is very changeable around here ‏طَبَعَهْا مِتْقَلِّب ‎[S] She has a changeable ‏هِيِّة مِتْقَلّْبِة كْتِير ‎[S] She's a very fickle ‏طَبعُو مِتَقَلِّب ‎[P] his nature is changeable / unpredictable; {ṭɑbʕo mitaqalleb} ‏فِيْه عِندنَا طَقس مِتْقَلِّب ‎[P] our weather is (easily) changeable
78
Stationed
مْرَاْبِط الِـمْرَابْطِين على طُوْل الِحْدُوْدِ الشّْمَالِيِّة عَم يِتْعَزَّز ‎[S] The troops stationed along the northern border are being reinforced
79
Acknowledged Accredited, recognized, accepted
مُعْتَرَف في الجَّامْعَة (الگامْعَة) مُعْتَرَف فيها دَوْلِيًّا ‎[G] The university is internationally accredited
80
Frequent, repeated
مِتْكَرِّر مُكَرَّر هايّْ غَلْطَة مِتْكَرِّرَهْا بِيْسَاوُوْهَا غَيْرِ العَرَب ‎[S] It's a frequent mistake that non-Arabs make
81
Involved, concerned, relevant
مَعْنِي الجِهاتِ المَعْنِيَّة the authorities concerned السَّيِّدِ المِعْنِي ما كانِ هْنِيك ‎[S] The gentleman in question was not there,
82
Sporadic
مُتَفَرِّق
83
Stagnant, slack, dull, listless (market, season, etc.) Selling badly, little in demand (merchandise) On the shelf, not marriageable (said of a woman who cannot find a husband)
كَاْسِد سوق كاسِدة ‎[CA] a stagnant market ‏مَوْسِم كاسِد ‎[CA] a slack season اْلِبضَاعَة كَاسْدِة ‎[P] the goods aren't selling البِنت كَاسْدِة ‎[P] the girl is on the shelf / the girl is not marriageable;
84
Intorverted
“انطوائي” (intuwa’i) 1. “هو شخص انطوائي وما بيحب الاختلاط كتير.” (Huwe shakhs intuwa’i w ma byiḥibb el-ikhtilāṭ ktīr.) — “He is an introverted person and doesn’t like socializing much.” 2. “بحس انطوائي أكتر لما بكون بمكان جديد.” (Baḥiss intuwa’i aktar lamma bkoon bimakān jdeed.) — “I feel more introverted when I’m in a new place.”
85
Source (adjective)
مَصْدَريّ كود مَصْدَريّ = شِفْرة مَصْدَريّة ‎[CA] source code
86
Thrown out, dismissed, fired
مَطْرُوْد
87
Lame, limping, having a limp
أَعرَج، ج عُرُج، المؤنث: عَرجَا بْيِظْهَر عَلَيْه أَعْرَج ‎[S] He seems to be lame. ‏السِّيَّارَة عَرْجَا ‎[L] the car is limping (i.e., severely damaged after an accident)
88
Bombed
مقصوف
89
Stimulated
محاكي

nsvbsfjb sfaja (106 decks)

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