CB- Ancient Rome Chpt 14 Flashcards
(12 cards)
Roman Senate
Determined how Rome would act towards other governments
Republic
Citizens choose their leaders
Tribunes
Worked to make sure plebeians got fair trials
Consuls
Third branch of government. Consuls became army commanders & powerful judges
Punic Wars
Conflicts with Phoenicia
Hannibal
From Carthage. Attacked forces of Rome. He attacked by land because Rome’s navy controlled seas.
Romulus & Remus
Founded a city on hill where they were rescued. Named it Rome after Romulus, the 1st king.
Patricians
Members of Rome’s noble families
Plebeians
Men who farmed, traded, and made things for a living
Sicily
Island; rich farmland; popular destination for Greek colonists
Apennine Mountains
Made it difficult to travel across the peninsula
Tiber River
.