Frosh PhySci - Properties of Matter Flashcards

(20 cards)

0
Q

F- Physical properties are typically things you can detect with your ________.

A

senses

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1
Q

F- Physical properties of matter are properties that can be measured or observed without matter changing to an entirely different substance
T / F

A

True

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2
Q

F- Melting point is an example of a physical property of matter T / F

A

True

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3
Q

F- Which of the following abilities is not a physical property of matter?
a- ability to conduct heat
b- ability to conduct electricity
c- ability to dissolve in other substances
d- ability to react chemically with other substances

A

D.

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4
Q

F- The color of an object is a physical property T / F

A

True

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5
Q

F- What physical property can you detect with your nose?

A

Odor

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6
Q

F- How many physical properties of matter are described in this sentence- At room temperature, sugar is a white solid that dissolves easily in water.

A

Three
Color
State
solubility

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7
Q

Metals such as copper have a physical property called ductility. Describe this physical property

A

The ability of an object to stretch or be deformed.. i.e. wire

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8
Q

What are two physical properties that are different in metals and pF- lastics?

A

Ability to transmit heat

Electrical conductivity

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9
Q
F-  Physical properties include
a- boiling point
b- freezing point
c- flammability
d- two of the above
A

D.

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10
Q
Which metal has the ability to rust?
a- gold
b- copper
c- iron
d- aluminum
A

C

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11
Q

F- ___________ properties can be measured or observed only when matter undergoes a change to become an entirely different kind of matter.

A

Chemical

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12
Q

The ability to combine chemically with other substances is known as ________________.

A

Reactivity

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13
Q

What is flammability?

A

The ability to burn

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14
Q

Helium is more reactive than magnesium T / F

A

False

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15
Q
Which of these elements is least likely to be involved in chemical reactions?  
a- gold 
b- copper
c- tin
d- iron
16
Q

Describe at the level of atoms and molecules what happens when wood burns.

17
Q

Rust has the same properties as iron T / F

18
Q
Which of these substances is least flammable?
a- cardboard
b- paper 
c- charcoal
d- steel
19
Q

Think about how wood burns. What evidence is there that a chemical change is occurring?

A

The production of charcoal, ash, and smoke. The reduction in size of the wood. The chemical reaction of the flames.