Art Finals- Ancient Rome Flashcards

(11 cards)

0
Q

Round Arch

A

Curved structure used to span an opening

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1
Q

Inventions

A
  • arch
  • barrel vault
  • groin vault
  • aqueduct
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2
Q

Barrel Vault

A

A vault formed by continuous semicircular arch so that it is shaped like a half cylinder

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3
Q

Groin Vault

A

Vault formed by the intersection (X) of two barrel vaults at right angles to each other

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4
Q

Triumphal Arch

A
  • Arch created by Roman emperor
  • built to commemorate a great victory with an open vaulted passageway through it
  • shows the victory in reliefs
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5
Q

Dome

A
  • Valued roof with circular plan

- formed with hemispherical curvature

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6
Q

Oculus

A

A circular opening at the top of the done used to admit light

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7
Q

Equestrian Statue

A

Statue of a person on horseback

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8
Q

Fresco

A

Technique of painting on plaster with pigments ground in water so the pain is absorbed by the plaster and becomes part of the wall itself

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9
Q

Coffer

A
  • architecture

- square, rectangular, or polygonal recess in a ceiling to reduce weight of structure

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10
Q

Aqueduct

A

Created by the Romans to transport water throughout city

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