Art Finals- Art Speak Flashcards
(19 cards)
Iconography
System of symbolic elements in a work of art
Visual literacy
Distinct objects of work
Medium (Media)
What the work is made out of
Primary Colors
Blue, yellow, red
Secondary colors
- Violet, green, orange
- mix of two primary colors
Complementary colors
Opposite colors on the color wheel
Shade
Black is added to the color
Tint
White is added to the color
Contour drawing
Do not lift the pencil off paper
Woodcut (Relief Print)
- Japanese excelled in this
- artist draws on a block of wood
Support
What you draw on
Charcoal
Oldest drawing medium
Paint
Mineral source + organic binder
Oil paint
- made of lead
- invented in Belgium (CA 1400)
Gesso
Type of glue that prepares the surface of the canvas for painting
Temperate paint
- used before oil paint
- binder was egg yolk
Etching
- plate is made of copper
- plate surface is coated with beeswax and then drawn on
- placed in acid and wax is removed
- all about the lines
- masters: Goya and Rembrandt
Lithography
- requires a special stone and grease crayon
- can look like a season but is actually a reproduction of one
- used to make political cartoons and fine art during 19th C
Silkscreen/ Serigraphy
- gives saturated color
- put on top of canvas and spread it downwards
- Warhol
- uses silk mesh on frame and photos also