Art Finals- Art Speak Flashcards

(19 cards)

0
Q

Iconography

A

System of symbolic elements in a work of art

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1
Q

Visual literacy

A

Distinct objects of work

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2
Q

Medium (Media)

A

What the work is made out of

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3
Q

Primary Colors

A

Blue, yellow, red

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4
Q

Secondary colors

A
  • Violet, green, orange

- mix of two primary colors

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5
Q

Complementary colors

A

Opposite colors on the color wheel

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6
Q

Shade

A

Black is added to the color

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7
Q

Tint

A

White is added to the color

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8
Q

Contour drawing

A

Do not lift the pencil off paper

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9
Q

Woodcut (Relief Print)

A
  • Japanese excelled in this

- artist draws on a block of wood

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10
Q

Support

A

What you draw on

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11
Q

Charcoal

A

Oldest drawing medium

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12
Q

Paint

A

Mineral source + organic binder

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13
Q

Oil paint

A
  • made of lead

- invented in Belgium (CA 1400)

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14
Q

Gesso

A

Type of glue that prepares the surface of the canvas for painting

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15
Q

Temperate paint

A
  • used before oil paint

- binder was egg yolk

16
Q

Etching

A
  • plate is made of copper
  • plate surface is coated with beeswax and then drawn on
  • placed in acid and wax is removed
  • all about the lines
  • masters: Goya and Rembrandt
17
Q

Lithography

A
  • requires a special stone and grease crayon
  • can look like a season but is actually a reproduction of one
  • used to make political cartoons and fine art during 19th C
18
Q

Silkscreen/ Serigraphy

A
  • gives saturated color
  • put on top of canvas and spread it downwards
  • Warhol
  • uses silk mesh on frame and photos also