Cellular Respiration Quiz Flashcards

(17 cards)

0
Q

Word Equation For Respiration

A

Glucose + Oxygen –> Carbon dioxide + energy

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1
Q

Respiration

A

Removal of energy from food

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2
Q

Chemical Equation For Respiration

A

C6H12O6 + 6O2 –> 6Co2 + 6H20 + 36ATP

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3
Q

Electron Carrier

A

NAD (Nieotinamode Adenine Dinueleotide)

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4
Q

Phosphorylation

A

Addition/ removal of a phosphate

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5
Q

Glycolysis

A
  • Sweet (Glyco) Break Apart (Lysis)
  • Purpose: break down glucose into pyruvate
  • Location: cytoplasm
  • Requires no oxygen to produce ATP
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6
Q

Ethanol Fermentation

A
  • unicellular organism

- ex. yeast

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7
Q

Latic Acid Fermentation

A

Multicellular organism

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8
Q

Fermentation

A
  • Location: cytoplasm

- purpose: produce ATP without oxygen, recycle NAD+ for future glycolysis

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9
Q

Oxidative Decarborylation

A
  • NAD+ removes H+ from pyruvate
  • CoenzymeA replaces CO2
  • COA lets pyruvate into mitochondria
  • Location: Inner Membrane of Mitochondria
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10
Q

Kerb’s Cycle

A
  • Location: Matrix
  • purpose: the produce e-carriers NADH+FADH2 for electron transport chain
  • 6 NADH+6H+
  • 4CO2
  • 2 ATP
  • 2 FADH2
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11
Q

Electron Transport Chain (ETC)

A
  • Location: Inner Membrane of Mitochondria
  • Purpose: oxygen pull e- from the electron carriers -NAD+ and NAD+ to itself to produce water
  • H+ are pumped from the matrix to the inner membrane
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12
Q

Proton Motive Force

A

Charge difference between the inner membrane and matrix

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13
Q

Chemiosmosis

A

Hydrogen ions are transported from an area of high to low concentration in order to produce ATP

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14
Q

ATP of glycolysis

A

2/4

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15
Q

Kerb’s Cycle ATP

16
Q

ATP of ETC