BMS 127 Ch. 16 Adaptive Immunity Flashcards

0
Q

MHC class II molecules bind to __________ and trigger ____________.

A

exogenous antigens; helper T cells

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1
Q

Antibodies function to

a. directly destroy foreign organ grafts.
b. mark invading organisms for destruction.
c. kill intracellular viruses.
d. promote cytokine synthesis.
e. stimulate T cell growth.

A

b. mark invading organisms for destruction.

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2
Q

Rejection of a foreign skin graft is an example of

a. destruction of virus-infected cells.
b. tolerance.
c. antibody-mediated immunity.
d. a secondary immune response.
e. a cell-mediated immune response.

A

e. a cell-mediated immune response.

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3
Q

An autoantigen is

a. an antigen form normal microbiota.
b. a normal body component.
c. an artificial antigen
d. any carbohydrate antigen.
e. a nucleic acid.

A

b. a normal body component.

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4
Q

Among the key molecules that mediate cell-mediated cytotoxicity are

a. perforin.
b. immunoglobulins.
c. complement.
d. cytokines.
e. interferons.

A

a. perforin.

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5
Q

Which of the following lymphocytes predominates in blood?

a. T cells
b. B cells
c. plasma cells
d. memory cells
e. all are about equally prevalent

A

a. T cells

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6
Q

The major class of immunoglobulin found on the surfaces of the walls of the intestines and airways is secretory

a. IgG.
b. IgM.
c. IgA.
d. IgE.
e. IgD.

A

c. IgA.

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7
Q

Which cells express MHC class I molecules?

a. red blood cells
b. antigen-presenting cells only
c. neutrophils only
d. all nucleated cells
e. dendritic cells only

A

d. all nucleated cells

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8
Q

In which of the following sites in the body can B cells be found?

a. lymph nodes
b. spleen
c. red bone marrow
d. intestinal wall
e. all of the above

A

e. all of the above

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9
Q

Tc cells recognize epitopes only when the latter are held by

a. MHC proteins.
b. B cells.
c. interleukin 2.
d. granzyme.

A

a. MHC proteins.

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10
Q

MHC class II molecules are found on __________.

A

antigen-presenting cells

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11
Q

___________ is the term used to describe cellular suicide.

A

Apoptosis

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12
Q

Lymphocytes with CD8 glycoprotein are ________ T cells.

A

cytotoxic

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13
Q

__________ secrete immunoglobulin.

A

Plasma cells

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14
Q

Secretion of antibodies by activated B cells is a form of ___________ immunity.

A

humoral

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15
Q

What is the protein associated with Plasma cells?

A

Immunoglobulin

16
Q

What is the protein associated with cytotoxic T cells?

A

Perforin and granzymes

17
Q

What is the protein associated with Th2 cells?

A

Interleukin 4

18
Q

What is the protein associated with Dendritic cells?

A

MHC class II molecule

19
Q

Production of IgE in response to pollen is associated with what type of immunity?

A

Naturally acquired active immunity

20
Q

Acquisition of maternal antibodies in breast milk is associated with what type of immunity?

A

Naturally acquired passive immunity

21
Q

Administration of tetanus toxoid is associated with what type of immunity?

A

Artificially acquired active immunity

22
Q

Administration of antitoxin is associated with what type of immunity?

A

Artificially acquired passive immunotherapy