P130

Question 1

ĀRAṆYA KĀṆḌAM
03.38 Anuṣṭubh (Śloka)
विगतैषिन् adj.

Answer 1

विगतैषिन्  adj. 'having no desires'
\
FROM विगत 'gone, departed'
\+
एष adj. eṣa	एष a. 1 Desirable, to be desired. -2 Gliding, running; epithet of Viṣṇu. -षः 1 Running or hastening towards. -2 Seeking. -3 Wish, choice. -षा Wish, desire. -Comp. -वीरः N. of a despised Brāhmaṇa family.
\
FROM
√इष्	cl.6 P., Epic and Vedic or Veda also A1. ic-ch/ati- (subjunctive icchāt-  ), icchate- (; imperfect tense aicchat-, iyeṣa-and īṣe-, eṣiṣyate-, aiṣīt-, eṣitum-or eṣṭum-), to endeavour to obtain, strive, seek for     ; to endeavour to make favourable ; to desire, wish, long for, request ; to wish or be about to do anything, intend       etc. ; to strive to obtain anything (accusative) from any one (ablative or locative case) ; to expect or ask anything from any one      etc. ; to assent, be favourable, concede    ; to choose  ; to acknowledge, maintain, regard, think  commentator or commentary Passive voice iṣyate-, to be wished or liked ; to be wanted    etc. ; to be asked or requested ; to be prescribed or ordered   ; to be approved or acknowledged ; to be accepted or regarded as     etc. ; to be worth ; to be wanted as a desideratum See 2. iṣṭi-: Causal eṣayati-, (in surgery) to probe  : Desiderative eṣiṣiṣati- ; [with iṣ- confer, compare Old German eisco7m,"I ask"; modern German heische; Anglo-Saxon a4sciani confer, compare also Greek , ; Lithuanian je0sko4ti; Russian iskate,"to seek."]

Question 2

ĀRAṆYA KĀṆḌAM
03.40 Anuṣṭubh (Śloka)
यम m.

Answer 2

यम m. the act of checking or curbing, suppression, restraint (with vācām-,restraint of words, silence) ; यम m. self-control forbearance, any great moral rule or duty (as opp. to niyama-,a minor observance;in ten yama-s are mentioned, sometimes only five) etc. ; यम m. (in yoga-) self-restraint (as the first of the eight aṅga-s or means of attaining mental concentration)

Question 3

ĀRAṆYA KĀṆḌAM
03.38 Anuṣṭubh (Śloka)
समचित्त mfn.

Answer 3

समचित्त mfn. even-minded, possessing equanimity, equable; समचित्त mfn. indifferent; समचित्त mfn. having the thoughts directed to the same subject
HERE I THINK IT MAY HAVE THE IDEA OF ‘looking upon all things with an equal mind - seeing them all as illusion or as part of God’

Question 4

ĀRAṆYA KĀṆḌAM
03.39 Anuṣṭubh (Śloka)
संन्यस्त adj.

Answer 4

संन्यस्त adj. / PPP saṃnyasta संन्यस्त p. p. 1 Laid or placed down. -2 Deposited. -3 Entrusted, consigned. -4 Laid aside, relinquished, renounced; न ह्यसंन्यस्तसंकल्पो योगी भवति कश्चन Bg.6.2. -5 Encamped
\
PPP FROM
सम् + नि + √अस् IV अस्यति
√अस् IV cl.4 P. /asyati- (parasmE-pada /asyat-; imperfect tense /āsyat-,A.V.[ see parās-and vy-as-]; future parasmE-pada asiṣy/at-; Aorist āsthat-[ ; see vy-as-]; perf. P. āsa-[ see parās-] A1. āse-[ see vy-as-]; Vedic or Veda infinitive mood /astave- ) to throw, cast, shoot at (locative case dative case,or gen) etc. ; to drive or frighten away ; See also 1. ast/a- sub voce, i.e. the word in the Sanskrit order