Metabolism: Starvation and Exercise Pt. II Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

Starved Adipocyte

A
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2
Q

Starved Muscle

A
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3
Q

Muscle, Liver, Adipocyte Starving Condition

A
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4
Q

Fuel Sources First 12 hrs

A
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5
Q

Fuel Sources During Starvation 2 Days

A
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6
Q

Fuel Sources During Starvation 2 Weeks

A
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7
Q

Summary of Starvation

A
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8
Q

Biochemical Basis for Starvation Changes

A
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9
Q

Feeding After Starvation

A
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10
Q

Weight Maintenance

A
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11
Q

Caloric Content of Macronutrients

A
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12
Q

Caloric Content of Common Foods

A
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13
Q

Respiratory Quotient of Foods

A
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14
Q

Metabolic Changes in Type I Diabetes

A
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15
Q

If you were to drink 100 g of alcohol with a full mean how many grams of glycogen that will be stored will be derived form ethanol?

0

50

100

175

250

A

0 — Ethanol cannot be used to make glucose. It will contribute to fat synthesis but not carbohydrate synthesis.

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16
Q

Ethanol Metabolism

A
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17
Q

A chronic alcoholic — binging— alcohol is only food supply. Hasn’t eaten in two weeks. Blood glucose is 35 mg/dL. What process is impaired?

Glycolysis

Glycogenolysis

Fatty acid oxidation

Gluconeogenesis

Glycogen Synthesis

A

Gluconeogenesis

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18
Q

Gluconeogenesis in the Chronic Alcoholic on a Binge

19
Q

Energy Sources for Exercise

Glycogen to Lactate

20
Q

Energy Sources for Exercise

(Glyogen to carbon dioxide)

21
Q

Energy Sources for Exercise

Liver Glycogen to Carbon Dioxide

22
Q

Energy Sources for Exercise

NEFA to Carbon Dioxide

23
Q

Keys To Maximize Fuel Source

24
Q

Rates of ATP Consumption During Exercise

25
Energy Utilization and Optimal Performance
26
Organ Function During Exercise
27
Production of Glucose by the Liver during Exercise
28
Fuels Used During Exercise
29
Rate of Energy Use in Tissues
30
Muscle Energy Reserves
31
Muscle Fibers
32
Which one of the following enzymes is inhibited by the AMP activated Protein Kinase: Acetyl CoA Carboxylase Malonyl-CoA Decarboxylase PFK-1 Pyruvate Kinase Hormone Sensitive Lipase
Acetyl CoA Carboxylase
33
Biochemical Changes During Exercise: Muscle Contracton and Epinephrine Release
34
Biochemical Changes During Exercise: Glycolysis, Fatty Acid Oxidation, and Gluconeogenesis
35
Athletic Training: Different Energy Sources and Carb Loading
36
Blood Doping and Marathon Runners
37
Oxygen Debt
38
McArdles
39
Hormone Effects on Metabolism Fed State
40
Hormone Effects on Metabolism 12-24 Hour Fast
41
Hormone Effects on Metabolism 2 Day Starvation
42
Hormone Effects on Metabolism 2 weeks of Starvation
43
Hormone Effects on Metabolism in Diabetes
44
Hormone Effects on Metabolism Aerobic Exercise