Pharmacodynamics Part I Flashcards

(54 cards)

1
Q

General Features of Receptors

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2
Q

Agonist Def.

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3
Q

Antagonist Definition

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4
Q

2 Critical Features of Receptors

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5
Q

For almost all drugs the dose response curve is….

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6
Q

Dose Response Curve for Almost All Drugs

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7
Q

How does a dose response curve look when it’s in a semilog plot

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8
Q

Plotting Equation for Linear or Semilog

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9
Q

Def. of Potency

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10
Q

Def. of Efficacy

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11
Q

Relationship between Potency and Efficacy

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12
Q

Alt Eqn for semilog or linear plot

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13
Q

Values of Range of Binding/Response

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14
Q
A

100 Fold

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15
Q
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16
Q

Dose Response Curve for 4 different Analgasic Drugs

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17
Q

Explain the Potency and Efficacy of these 4 Drugs

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18
Q

Explain this Graph

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19
Q
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20
Q

Cool Quote by Paracelsus

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21
Q

Explain the Concept of Quantal Response

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22
Q

Def and Eq. of Therapuetic Index

23
Q

Margin of Safety

24
Q

Doses that cause side effects…

25
Plot of Therapuetic Index vs. MoS
26
Aspirin: Therapuetic Effect, Side Effect, Lethality
27
28
Effect vs. Agonist
29
Binding Vs. Agonist
30
31
Spare Receptors
32
Advantages of Spare Receptors
33
Spare Receptors and Proof of Less Desensitizaiton
34
Spare Receptors and Greater Sensitivity
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Spare Receptors, Increased Sensitivity, and Drug Concentration
36
Drug Binding and Dissociation Constant
37
Lower Kd and Range
38
Variability of on rates vs. off rates
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40
Kd and Implications of choosing a drug
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42
Efficacy and Potency for Partial and
43
Efficacy of Partial Agonist vs. Full Agonist
44
Proper dose of Partial agonist and baseline
45
Lowering the Full Agonist Response
46
Partial agonist intervention compared to full agonists or antagonists
47
Buprenorphine
48
Buprenorphine Response Curve
49
Agonists, antagonists, and efficacy
50
Can we account for full agonists, partial agonists, and antagonists with one simple model?
51
R to R model
52
R to R model of Action for agonists, partial agonists, antagonists, and reverse agonists
53
Inverse Agonist
54
Summary of Agonists, Partial Agonists, Antagonists, and Inverse Agonists