5th - SS LA Festivals Flashcards

(45 cards)

0
Q

Name the elements of a culture.

A

Religion, music, food, clothing, language, architecture, art, literature, games, and sports

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1
Q

Is the way of life of a group of people

A

Culture

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2
Q

The spreading of one’s own culture

A

Cultural diffusion

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3
Q

What was the first religion in Louisiana?

A

Roman Catholic

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4
Q

Is a kind of improvised music with strong rhythms and syncopation (accents in unexpected places)?

A

Jazz

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5
Q

A music style based on black folk music, especially on the chants of the plantation workers.

A

Blues

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6
Q

A Cajun dance

A

Fais-do-do

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7
Q

The music of French-speaking African Americans of South Louisiana; the song is sung in French and musical accompaniment includes an accordion and the rub board.

A

Zydeco

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8
Q

Church music that blends elements of folk music, spirituals, hymns, and popular music.

A

Gospel music

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9
Q

The sacred folk songs of African Americans.

A

Spirituals

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10
Q

What is the food most identified with Louisana?

A

Cajun and Creole - spicy

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11
Q

A traditional Louisiana dish; a hearty Creole soup made of seafood, chicken, okra, and other vegetables.

A

Gumbo

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12
Q

A basic Spanish Cajun dish made with rice and some other ingredients such as ham, shrimp, sausage, or chicken.

A

Jambalaya

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13
Q

What is the biggest festival in Louisiana?

A

Mardi Gras

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14
Q

“Fat Tuesday” the day before Ash Wednesday; the period before Lent celebrated with parties, balls, street dances and parades.

A

Mardi Gras

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15
Q

When does Mardi Gras begin?

A

January 6th

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16
Q

What is a well known festival held in Breaux Bridge in St. Martin Parish?

A

Crawfish Festival

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17
Q

An area defined by similar features, which usually include common climate, landforms, and economic or recreational opportunities

A

Region

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18
Q

Name the five Louisiana cultural regions.

A
  1. Sportsman’s Paradise
  2. The Crossroads
  3. Cajun Country
  4. Greater New Orleans
  5. Plantation Country
19
Q

What are the cultural elements of the Sportsman’s Paradise region?

A

Hunting and fishing

20
Q

Of or like a city

21
Q

What are the urban centers of Sportsman’s Paradise?

A

Shreveport-Bossier City - northwest and Monroe - northeast

22
Q

What region is in northern Louisiana that offers abundant outdoor recreation for its residents and visitors?

A

Sportsman Paradise

23
Q

What is the region that covers the center of the state and mergers the cultures of North and South Louisiana?

A

Crossroads Region

24
What is the urban center of the Crossroads Region?
Alexandria-Pineville
25
Country
Rural
26
What symbolizes the Crossroads Region?
Weathered old barns and farms
27
What region spreads over a triangle in southwest Louisiana?
Cajun Country Region
28
What are the urban centers of the Cajun Country Region?
Houma, Lafayette, Morgan City, and Thibodaux
29
What is the culture centered around in the Cajun Country Region?
Oil, agriculture, livestock, fishing and trapping
30
What language is often spoken in the Cajun Country Region?
Cajun French
31
What symbolizes the Plantation Country Region?
Old plantation homes, live oak trees and Spanish moss
32
Where is the Plantation Country Region located?
Along the Mississippi River
33
What is the urban center of the Plantation Country Region?
Baton Rouge
34
What is the urban center of the Greater New Orleans Region?
New Orleans
35
How is the city of New Orleans described?
The relaxed atmosphere of the topics replaces the bustle of other American cities.
36
What is the greatest attraction of the Greater New Orleans Region?
The French Quarter
37
Where is the Greater New Orleans Region located?
Along the southern part of the Mississippi River
38
A group of people who share common traditions, beliefs and patterns of living that include language, religion, customs, and food.
Ethnic group
39
Where did French Acadians or Cajuns come from?
Nova Scotia, Canada
40
Those of African heritage who were free during the years of slavery.
Free people of color
41
Those African French people who were born in the Louisiana colony instead of in Europe or Africa.
Creoles
42
Those with an English-speaking heritage
Anglos
43
What are the ethnic groups that came to Louisiana?
1. Acadians - French 2. African Americans - Creoles 3. American Indians 4. Anglos - British 5. Germans 6. Hispanics 7. Italians
44
What interesting custom did the Italians contribute to the Louisiana culture?
St. Joseph's Altars - is a thank you for the blessings of the past year.