5th - Science Unit 2 - 2nd Revised Flashcards

(25 cards)

0
Q

When what loses heat, it condenses into liquids.

A

Gas

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1
Q

What is a change of matter in size, shape, or state that does not change the type of matter?

A

Physical Change

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2
Q

Energy from the sun cause the different forms of water on Earth to change __________ in the water cycle.

A

Forms

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3
Q

Nonmetals have __________ boiling and melting points because their particles are _____________ attracted on one another.

A

Low; weakly

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4
Q

The temperature at which a substance changes from a solid to a liquid is its what?

A

Melting point

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5
Q

What is the freezing point of water?

A

0 degrees C

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6
Q

What is the process of changing directly from a solid into a gas without first becoming a liquid?

A

Sublimation

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7
Q

What is the change of a liquid into a gas below the boiling point?

A

Evaporation

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8
Q

What is the changing of a gas into a liquid?

A

Condensation

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9
Q

Tiny water droplets form on a drinking glass when water what?

A

Condenses

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10
Q

Ice is more or less dense than liquid water.

A

Less

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11
Q

Water particles take up more or less space as a liquid than as a solid.

A

Less

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12
Q

A chemical reaction occurs when atoms break their ________________ and form ________________.

A

Old links; new links

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13
Q

Plants use the sun’s energy to carry out the chemical reaction called what ?

A

Photosynthesis

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14
Q

What is H2O?

A

The chemical property for water.

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15
Q

What side of the chemical equation are the products?

16
Q

What side of the chemical equation are the reactants on?

17
Q

What is a substance that is formed by the chemical combination of two or more elements?

18
Q

What is a solid that is a product of a chemical equation?

19
Q

Iron Oxide, Fe2O3; and Carbon Dioxide, CO2 are examples of what?

A

Chemical formulas

20
Q

Rust is formed by the combination of what?

A

Iron and oxygen

21
Q

What causes the changes in the state of matter?

22
Q

What is a color change on a metal that is caused by a chemical change?

23
Q

The following are examples of what type of change: salt mixing with pepper, water evaporating, liquid water freezing to form ice, paper shredding, and smashing an aluminum can?

A

Physical Change

24
The following are examples of what type of changes: an iron wheel rusting, a gas forming from adding baking soda to vinegar, and burning paper?
Chemical Change