Year 3 Scoring Systems Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

What does CHA2DS2-VASc assess?

A

The need to anticoagulate a patient in atrial fibrillation

CHA2DS2-VASc is a clinical score that helps determine stroke risk in patients with atrial fibrillation.

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2
Q

What does the NYHA classification measure?

A

Heart failure severity

NYHA stands for New York Heart Association and categorizes heart failure into four classes based on functional limitations.

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3
Q

What is the purpose of the Child-Pugh classification?

A

To assess the severity of liver cirrhosis

The Child-Pugh score helps in determining prognosis and treatment options for patients with liver disease.

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4
Q

What does the Wells score estimate?

A

The risk of a patient having a deep vein thrombosis

The Wells score is a clinical prediction rule that stratifies patients based on clinical features.

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5
Q

What is the MMSE used for?

A

To assess cognitive impairment

The Mini-Mental State Examination is a widely used test for screening cognitive function.

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6
Q

What does the HAD scale assess?

A

Severity of anxiety and depression symptoms

The Hospital Anxiety and Depression (HAD) scale is a self-assessment tool for patients.

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7
Q

What does the PHQ-9 measure?

A

Severity of depression symptoms

The Patient Health Questionnaire-9 is a screening tool for depression that includes nine questions.

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8
Q

What is the GAD-7 used for?

A

Screening tool and severity measure for generalized anxiety disorder

The GAD-7 includes seven questions related to anxiety symptoms experienced over the last two weeks.

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9
Q

What does the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Score screen for?

A

Postnatal depression

This score is specifically designed for assessing depression in women after childbirth.

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10
Q

What does the SCOFF questionnaire detect?

A

Eating disorders

The SCOFF questionnaire consists of five questions that help identify potential eating disorders.

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11
Q

What is the purpose of the AUDIT tool?

A

Alcohol screening

The Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) is used to assess alcohol consumption and related problems.

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12
Q

What does the CAGE questionnaire assess?

A

Alcohol screening

CAGE is a brief screening tool that helps identify potential alcohol dependence.

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13
Q

What is the FAST* tool used for?

A

Alcohol screening

FAST* stands for Fast Alcohol Screening Test and is used to identify risky drinking behaviors.

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14
Q

What does CURB-65 assess?

A

The prognosis of a patient with pneumonia

CURB-65 is a clinical decision rule that includes five criteria to evaluate the severity of pneumonia.

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15
Q

What does the Epworth Sleepiness Scale assess?

A

Suspected obstructive sleep apnoea

This scale measures daytime sleepiness and helps identify patients who may have sleep disorders.

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16
Q

What is the IPSS used for?

A

International prostate symptom score

The IPSS assesses the severity of symptoms related to benign prostatic hyperplasia.

17
Q

What does the Gleason score indicate?

A

Prognosis in prostate cancer

The Gleason score is based on the microscopic appearance of prostate cancer cells and helps predict the aggressiveness of the disease.

18
Q

What do the Ranson criteria evaluate?

A

Acute pancreatitis

Ranson criteria are used to assess the severity and prognosis of acute pancreatitis based on clinical and laboratory findings.

19
Q

What does the MUST tool assess?

A

Malnutrition

The Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool (MUST) is designed to identify adults at risk of malnutrition.