Bones, Articulations and Landmarks Flashcards Preview

Medicine > Bones, Articulations and Landmarks > Flashcards

Flashcards in Bones, Articulations and Landmarks Deck (23)
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1
Q

Joints associated with scapula

A
  1. gleno-humoral joint

2. acromio-clavicular joint

2
Q

Joints associated with humerus

A
  1. gleno-humoral joint

2. elbow joint

3
Q

Joints associated with clavicle

A
  1. sterno-clavicular (medial)

2. acromio-clavicular (lateral)

4
Q

Joints associated with radius

A
  1. elbow joint
  2. wrist joint
  3. proximal radioulnar joint
  4. distal radioulnar joint
5
Q

Joints associated with hand

A
  1. scaphoid-radial joint (wrist)
6
Q

Things to identify when studying bones

A
  1. Name
  2. Joints associated with the bone
  3. Landmarks associated with the bone
  4. Right or left
7
Q

fibrous joint (definition)

A

joint containing dense, fibrous CT that allows no movement

8
Q

fibrous joint (examples)

A

sutures of the brain

gomphosis (between the teeth and gums)

9
Q

cartilagenous joint (definition)

A

joint containing cartilage-like CT that allows for limited movement

10
Q

cartilagenous joint (example)

A

intervertebral discs

symphysis pubis

11
Q

synovial joint (defintion)

A

joint containing synovial fluid that allows free mobility

12
Q

synovial joint (example)

A

knee, shoulder, hip, etc.

13
Q

synarthrosis

A

allows for no movement (sutures of skull)

14
Q

amphiarthrosis

A

allows some movement (intervertrebal discs)

15
Q

diarthrosis

A

allows free movement (shoulder, elbow, etc.)

16
Q

the pelvic girdle contains

A

right and left os coxae

17
Q

is the sacrum part of the appendicular skeleton?

A

no

18
Q

what important function does the ilium perform?

A

it attaches to all parts of the gluteus muscle

19
Q

what important function does the ischium perform?

A

it is the sit bone

20
Q

what important function does the pubic bone perform?>

A

it attaches the two sides of the os coxa (hip bones)

21
Q

joints associated with the hip bone

A
  1. sacroiliac articulation
  2. pubic sympthysis
  3. hip joint
22
Q

Joints associated with the femur

A
  1. hip joint

2. knee joint

23
Q

Joints associated with the tibia

A
  1. knee joint
  2. superior tibiofibular joint
  3. inferior tibiofibular joint
  4. ankle joint

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