Vaccines Flashcards
(31 cards)
what vaccines are subcut
MMR, varicella
what vaccines are oral
rotavirus
what vaccines are IM
all but MMR, Varicella, rota
how long are adult and infact needles
adult- 1inch
infant 5/8
how many vaccines per visit
as many as want
what is rule to live vaccines
must be together or 1 month apart
2 live vaccines
MMR or varicella
what’s in DPTP-Hib
Diptheria - white tonsil exudate Pertusis - whooping cough Tetanus Polio - paralysis H. Influenzae B - meningitis and epiglottitis
what is DPTP-Hib schedule
DPTP-Hib at 2,4,6,18 months
dTaP-IPV - 4 years
dTaP - 15
what is conjugate vaccine
polysaccharinde from cell wall congugated to protein so it is easily recognized
- effective from 6 weeks
3 conjugate vaccines
- Hib
- Pneumococcus
- Meningococcus
what is pneumococcal schedule
2,4,12 months
what does pneumococcal prevent
bacteremia, menigitis, pneumonia
when are 2 meningococcal vaccines
12 months - C types
grade 7 - ACYW135 types
what does meningococcal prevent
meningitis, petechial rash
what is rotavirus prevent
gasto in babies
when is rotavirus
2 and 4 months
when is MMR
12 months- MMR
4 years - MMRV
what is measles
fever rash red eyes
what is mumps
parotitis, orchididits, deafness
what is rubella
rash, malaise - can be congenital
- deafness, retard, cataracts
when is varicella
15 months - V
4 years - MMRV
what is bad about varicella
congential varicella syndrome
when is hep B
grade 7