CC Lab - Glucose Flashcards
measures blood glucose exactly 2 hours after you start eating a meal
Two-hour Post Prandial Blood Sugar
how many carbs (in g) must be eaten for the Two-hour Post Prandial Blood Sugar
at least 100g
glycosylated hemoglobin
HbA1C
Other names of gluc
dextrose and blood sugar
possible tests requested by physician
FBS RBS OGTT, OGCT 2 PPBS HbA1c
test for pregnant women/with gestational diabetes
OGTT/OGCT
test which requires NPO for 6-8 hrs
FBS
Test for monitoring DM
HbA1C
HbA1C test is done every ___
3 months
excess glucose is stored in __
liver
excess glucose may be stored as (2)
glycogen
adipose tissue
hormones that regulate gluc levels
insulin and glucagon
a hyperglycemic agent
glucagon
primary hypoglycemic agent
insulin
methods for glucose determination (3)
reduction method
schiff base reaction with orthotoluidine
enzymatic method
experiment proper (name??)
enzymatic colorimetric glucose testing
most important carbohydrate
glucose
CC which needs EDTA tube
HbA1c
the rest of CC tests need (Color of top)
red or yellow top
Principle in glucose testing (?)
glucose + oxygen + water ——> gluconic acid + H2O2
see notebook
insulin is responsible for what type of glucose process (glycolysis, glycogenolysis, gluconeogenesis, glycogenesis
gluconeogenesis
glucagon is responsible for what type of glucose process (glycolysis, glycogenolysis, gluconeogenesis, glycogenesis
glycogenolysis
3 methods for glucose determination
reduction method
schiff base reaction with orthotoluidine
3 methods for glucose determination
alkaline method
based on the ability of glucose to reduce copper or ferricyanide
reduction method