BACTE LEC - PSEUDOMONAS Flashcards

1
Q

– water soluble blue green pigment

A

Pyocyanin

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2
Q

– yellow fluorescing pigment

blue green pigment

A

Pyoverdin or fluorescein

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3
Q

odor of pseudomonas aeruginosa

A

Grapelike or “corn tortilla-like odor

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4
Q

odor of pseudomonas aeruginosa is due to

A

(production of 2-aminoacetophenone)

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5
Q

Ability to grow at 42oC

A

pseudomonas aeruginosa

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6
Q

Single polar flagellum

A

pseudomonas aeruginosa

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7
Q

Grow very well on MAC & EMB

A

pseudomonas aeruginosa

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8
Q

appearance of P. aeruginosa colonies

A

Large, rough, dull grayish, spreading

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9
Q

oxidase test rxn of P. aeruginosa

A

Positive

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10
Q

P. aeruginosa oxidize what sugar

A

glucose

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11
Q

hemolytic patterns of P. aeruginosa

A

beta

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12
Q

TSI rxn of P. aeruginosa

A

K/K

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13
Q

vf of P. aeruginosa for attachment and conjugation

A

pili

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14
Q

vf of P. aeruginosa for production of clot/foam

A

alginate

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15
Q

appearance of P. aeruginosa on BA

A

green

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16
Q

medium w/c enhances pigmentation of Pseudomonas

A

chrom agar

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17
Q

diagnosis if Pseudomonas [aeruginosa] is an agent of severe wound infection in burn patients

A

uv light or woods light
wood’s lamp
[if it fluoresces,+]

18
Q
causes UTI
nosocomial pneumonia
septicemia
chronic lung infection
septic arthritis
destructive eye infections
A

P. aeruginosa

19
Q

causes swimmer’s ear

shanghai fever

A

P. aeruginosa

20
Q

pseudomonas also called

21
Q

capable of producing biofil which can be an agent of blindness

A

pseudomonas aeruginosa

22
Q

soil denitrifiers

A

p. stutzeri

23
Q
found in Soil
Marine water
Sewage
Stagnant water
Hospital instrumentation
A

p. stutzeri

24
Q

appearance of p. stutzeri on BA/MAC

A

dry wrinkled buff light brown

25
tough and adherent
p. stutzeri
26
starch hydrolysis reaction of p. stutzeri
+
27
ADH reaction of p. stutzeri
-
28
causes otitis media, conjunctivitis, septic arthritis
p. stutzeri
29
A UTI agent proteolytic hydrolyzes gelatin
P. fluorescens
30
causes infection of arms and legs | hospital environmental sources- sinks
P. putida
31
all pseudomonas are motile except for
P. mallei
32
``` Infects Horses Goats Sheep Donkeys ```
P. mallei
33
Only nonmotile pseudomonad
P. mallei
34
causes glanders disease
P. mallei
35
also known as glanders bacilli
P. mallei
36
appearance of colonies of p. mallei on BA
Colonies – smooth, cream to white on BA
37
OXIDASE TEST reaction of p. mallei
Weakly oxidase +
38
Fails to grow at 42C
P. mallei
39
causes Melioidosis OR Vietnam time bomb
P. pseudomallei
40
Cream to tan, wrinkled colonies
P. pseudomallei
41
ADH +
P. pseudomallei