BACTE LEC - Nonfermentative Gram Negative Flashcards

1
Q

Oxidatively metabolize carbohydrates

A

Nonfermentative gram negative bacteria

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2
Q

Forms very weak acids

A

Nonfermentative gram negative bacteria

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3
Q

Nonsaccharolytic or nonoxidizers

A

Nonfermentative gram negative bacteria

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4
Q

Cannot utilize carbohydrates in the presence or absence of oxygen

A

Nonsaccharolytic or nonoxidizers

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5
Q

Rely on compounds other than carbohydrates

A

Nonsaccharolytic or nonoxidizers

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6
Q

spore forming activity of Nonfermentative gram negative bacteria

A

Nonsporeformers

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7
Q

are Nonfermentative gram negative bacteria aerobes, anaerobes, facultative, anaerobe, etc?

A

obligate aerobes

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8
Q

TSI Nonfermentative gram negative

A

K/K

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9
Q

indicator of contamination in hospitals

A

Nonfermentative gram negative bacteria

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10
Q

Nonfermentative gram negative bacteria are usual contaminants of ??? [4]

A

water, respiratory care equipment, water baths, sinks

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11
Q

Nonfermentative gram negative bacteria are what kind of pathogens

A

opportunistic

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12
Q

Nonfermentative gram negative bacteria grow better on ___ than on ___

A

grow better on BA than MAC

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13
Q

appearance of Nonfermentative gram negative bacteria on BA

A

dull gray colonies

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14
Q

Specific O-F Medium

A

Hugh and Leifson Medium

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15
Q

Carb concentration of O-F Medium

A

high at 1%

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16
Q

why high Carb concentration of O-F Medium

A

to enhance the production of acidic end products

17
Q

peptone concentration of O-F Medium

A

low at 0.2%

18
Q

why low peptone concentration of O-F Medium

A

to decrease the formation of oxidative products

19
Q

what happens if there is a high peptone concentration

A

acid production will be high and is false + for fermentation

20
Q

sugars in OF medium

A

glucose, maltose, xylose

21
Q

indicator in OF medium

A

bromthymol blue

22
Q

ph range of bromthymol blue

23
Q

positive result of OF medium

A

yellow in acidic pH

24
Q

negative result of OF medium

A

blue in alkaline ph

25
reaction of oxidative organism in CT
Green or blue green
26
reaction of oxidative organism in OT
yellow
27
can only use carb when O2 is present
oxidative organism
28
reaction of fermentative organism in OT & CT
both yellow
29
common activity of facultative anaerobe
fermentative
30
aerobe but can survive w/o O2
Facultative anaerobe
31
purpose of zinc
for stability of result (?)
32
reduction of nitrates, meaning of red color
negative rxn [presence of NO3]
33
in reduction of nitrates, meaning of no change
``` No change indicates complete reduction of NO3 to N2 (positive reaction) ```
34
in modified indol test, indole is extracted by
xylene
35
reagent in modified indol test
PDAB [paradiethylaminobenzaldehyde]