PARA LAB - Tapeworm Orders Flashcards

1
Q

false tapeworm [order]

A

order pseudophyllidea

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2
Q

true tapeworm [order]

A

order cyclophyllidea

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3
Q

scolex: spoon, almond, spatula

A

order pseudophyllidea

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4
Q

scolex: quadrate

A

order cyclophyllidea

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5
Q

instead of suckers, this order has 2 slit like grooves called

A

bothria

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6
Q

order: no rostellum and no hooks

A

order pseudophyllidea

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7
Q

order: may possess rostellum

A

order cyclophyllidea

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8
Q

order: 4 cuplike suckers

A

order cyclophyllidea

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9
Q

strobila: anapolytic [cannot be detached]

A

order pseudophyllidea

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10
Q

strobila: apolytic [can be detached]

A

order cyclophyllidea

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11
Q

vitellaria: diffused with many follicles

A

order pseudophyllidea

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12
Q

vitellaria: compact and separate

A

order cyclophyllidea

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13
Q

gravid proglottid: reproductive organs seen

with rosette uterus and bilobed ovaries

A

order pseudophyllidea

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14
Q

gravid proglottid: degenerated reproductive organs

A

order cyclophyllidea

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15
Q

uterine pore: present

A

order pseudophyllidea

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16
Q

location of uterine pore of order pseudophyllidea

A

in median ventral surface

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17
Q

function of uterine pore of order pseudophyllidea

A

where eggs will exit

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18
Q

uterine pore: absent

A

order cyclophyllidea

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19
Q

ova: operculated, unembryonated

like eggs of P. westermani

A

order pseudophyllidea

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20
Q

ova: spherical, non-operculated, embryonated
some may have striations
with hexacanth embryo

A

order cyclophyllidea

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21
Q

larval stages: coracidium - procercoid - plerocercoid

A

order pseudophyllidea

22
Q

larval stages: cysticercoid - cysticercus/bladder worm - hydatid cyst

A

order cyclophyllidea

23
Q

IH
1st IH: copepods
2nd IH: fresh water fish

A

order pseudophyllidea

24
Q

1 IH
Lower forms of animals or arthropods
or NONE

A

order cyclophyllidea

25
genital pore: present, near uterine pore
order pseudophyllidea
26
genital pore: present, laterally located
order cyclophyllidea
27
common name of d.latum
broad tapeworm or fish tapeworm
28
final host of d. latum
man
29
habitat of d. latum
small intestine
30
1st IH of d. latum
copepods [cyclops]
31
2nd IH of d. latum
fresh water fish [salmon, trout, pike]
32
IS of d. latum
plerocercoid
33
MOT of d. latum
ingestion
34
RH of d. latum
fish-eating mammals
35
PH of d. latum
carnivorous fish
36
what stage of d.latum is recovered in PH
plerocercoid
37
IS to 1st IH
Coracidium
38
describe shape of scolex of d. latum
spatulate scolex with slit-like grooves
39
how many proglottids produced by adult d. latum
3 000
40
describe the uterus and ovary of d. latum
rosette uterus | bilobed ovary
41
describe egg of d. latum
operculated, unembryonated
42
d. latum eggs mistaken for what species of egg
P. westermani
43
disease of d. latum
diphyllobothriasis
44
disease manifestation of d. latum
most asymptomatic
45
disease manifestation of d. latum [chronic]
bothriocephalus anemia
46
vitamin b12 deficiency disease caused by d. latum
bothriocephalus anemia
47
similar to pernicious anemia
bothriocephalus anemia
48
cyanocobalamin deficiency by d. latum
bothriocephalus anemia
49
``` blood picture of bothriocephalus anemia describe the following: cell morphology thrombocytes WBC Plt neutrophil appearance ```
``` macrocytes thrombocytopenia decreased WBC decreased plt hypersegmented neut ```
50
bothriocephalus anemia mistaken for __
pernicious anemia
51
lab diagnosis involves demonstration of ? [2]
eggs and proglottids
52
rx of choice for d. latum
PZQ