4.22 path derm 1

Question 0

Bump small and big

Answer 0

Papule

Plaque

Question 1

Flat, small and big

Answer 1

Macule

Patch

Question 2

Blister small and big

Answer 2

Vesicle

Bulla

Question 3

Blister with pus

Answer 3

Pustule

Question 4

Urticaria is a

Answer 4

Wheal

Question 5

Bump medium (>1cm) and big (>2 cm)

Answer 5

Nodule

Tumor

Question 6

Pruritic with erythematous borders

Answer 6

Wheals (urticaria)

Question 7

Flaking of keratin

Answer 7

Scale

Question 8

From chronic rubbing

Answer 8

Lichenification

Question 9

Thick stratum corneum

Answer 9

Hyperkeratosis

Question 10

Keratinization with retained nuclei

Answer 10

Parakeratosis

Question 11

Thickening of epidermis

Answer 11

Acanthosis

Question 12

Thick stratum granulosum

Answer 12

Hypergranulosis

Question 13

Hyperplasia of dermal papilla

Answer 13

Papillomatosis

Question 14

Clinical manifestation of papillomatosis

Answer 14

Verruca (wart)

Question 15

Munro abscesses (neutrophil cluster in parakeratosis)

Answer 15

Psoriasis

Question 16

Loss of epidermis

Have granulation tissue (neutrophils + blood vessels)

Answer 16

Ulcer

Question 17

Spongiosis is characteristic of what clinical disease

Answer 17

Eczema

Question 18

Intercellular edema in epidermis

Separated squamous cells, but still held together by desmosomes

Answer 18

Spongiosis

Question 19

Intracellular edema

Answer 19

Hydronic swelling / ballooning

Question 20

Loss of intercellular cohesion between keratinocytes

Answer 20

Acantholysis

Question 21

Abnormal premature keratinization within cells below stratum granulosum

Answer 21

Dyskeratosis

Question 22

Formations of vacuoles within or adjacent to cells, usually in basal cell membrane zone

Answer 22

Vacuolization

Question 23

Common in drug reactions

Answer 23

Vacuolization

Question 24

Distinguish lichen planus from lichen simplex chronicus

Answer 24

Have vacuolization

Question 25

Lymphocytes migrating into epidermis

Answer 25

Exocytosis

Question 26

Linear pattern of melanocyte proliferation within the epidermal basal cell layer

Answer 26

Lentiginous

Question 27

Rough erythematous or brown plaques with small scale

Answer 27

Actinic keratosis

Question 28

Precursor lesion to squamous cell carcinoma

Answer 28

Actinic keratosis

Question 29

Topicals to treat actinic keratosis

Answer 29

Imiquimod | 5-FU

Question 30

Erythematous scaly plaques (does not invade through basement membrane) with parakeratosis

Answer 30

Squamous cell carcinoma in situ

Question 31

1st and 2nd common tumor arising on sun exposed skin

Answer 31

Basal cell carcinoma | Squamous cell carcinoma

Question 32

Scaly plaques in early stage | Nodular and ulcerate in late stage

Answer 32

Squamous cell carcinoma

Question 33

Causes of squamous cell carcinoma

Answer 33

Uv light Immuno suppression Industrial carcinogens

Question 34

Pearly papilla with telangiectasias

Answer 34

Basal cell carcinoma

Question 35

Disease that is associated with DNA mismatch repair / NPPCC

Answer 35

Muir-Torre syndrome