Hematologic - cytogenetics Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

t(8;14)

  • dx
  • type
  • age
  • protein
  • histo
  • virus
  • CD
A
  • Burkitt Lymphoma
  • mature B cell lymphoma
  • 50-60, kids
  • c-MYC
  • starry sky
  • EBV
  • CD10
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2
Q

t(11;14)

  • dx
  • type
  • protein
  • age
  • associated w/ what disease
  • CD
A
  • Mantle Cell Lymphoma
  • mature B cell lymphoma
  • cyclin D1
  • male 60
  • GI tract w/ lymphomatous polyposis
  • CD5
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3
Q

t(14;18)

  • dx
  • type
  • protein
  • histo
  • age
  • CD
A
  • Follicular lymphoma (also Diffuse Large B cell Lymphoma)
  • mature B cell lymphoma
  • BCL2
  • cleaved nucleus / pac man / butt
  • females 55, young boys head and neck
  • CD10
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4
Q

t(2;5)

  • dx
  • type
  • age
  • CD & other markers
  • histo
A
  • Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma
  • T cell lymphoma
  • male under 30
  • CD30 (also Hodgkin), ALK-1
  • Kidney bean / horseshoe nucleus, wreath cells
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5
Q

t(9;22)

  • dx
  • protein
  • type
  • age
  • problem
A
  • Chonic Myelogenous Leukemia (B-ALL)
  • BCR/ABL
  • Myeloproliferative Disorder
  • 40-60
  • increase neutrophils
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6
Q

t(8;21)

  • dx
  • type
  • age
  • histo
  • treatment
A
  • M2, AML1/ETO
  • AML
  • younger patients
  • granules or Auer rods
  • cytarabine
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7
Q

inv(16)

  • dx
  • type
  • protein
  • treatment
  • age
A
  • type of M4
  • AML
  • Smooth Muscle Myosin Heavy Chain
  • cytarabine
  • all ages, usually younger
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8
Q

t(9;11)

  • dx
  • type
  • associated w/
  • age
A
  • MLL or HRX (type of M5)
  • AML
  • DIC, skin and gingiva
  • children
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