Anatomy Levels Flashcards by Lu Chen

Q

Bifurcation of trachea

A

Rib 2 / sternal angle

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Q

Sternum angle posteriorly

A

T4-5, T4 IV disc

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Q

Beginning/end of aortic arch

A

Rib 2 / sternal angle

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Q

Superior limit of pericardium

A

Rib 2 / sternal angle

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Q

Superior / inferior mediastinal border

A

Rib 2 / sternal angle

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Q

Arch of azygous vein

A

Rib 2 / sternal angle

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Q

Superior angle of scapula

A

Posterior rib 2 / spinous process T2

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Q

Spine of scapula

A

Posterior rib 4 / spinous process T4

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Q

Inferior angle of scapula

A

Posterior rib 8 / spinous process T8

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Q

Internal thoracic artery

A

ICS 1-6

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Q

Musculophrenic artery

A

ICS 7-9

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Q

Atypical nerves

A

T1&2

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Q

Typical nerves

A

T3-6

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Q

Thoracoabdominal nerves

A

T7-11

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Q

Lower border of lungs

A

Mid clavicular rib 6
Mid axillary rib 8
Mid scapular rib 10

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Q

Lower border of pleura of lungs

A

Mid clavicular rib 8
Mid axillary rib 10
Mid scapular rib 12

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Q

Bare area of heart

A

Left 5th ICS adjacent to sternum

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Q

Thoracocentesis

A

Mid axillary line ICS 9

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Q

Trachea

A

C6 to T4-5

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Q

Tricuspid valve location and auscultation

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A

Location: posterior to sternum at 5th and 6th ICS

Auscultation: left 4th ICS

Q

Pulmonary valve location and auscultation

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A

Location: left 3rd costal cartilage

Auscultation: left upper sternal border 2nd ICS

Q

Mitral valve location and auscultation

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A

Location: posterior sternum at 4th ICS

Auscultation: left 5th ICS

Q

Aortic valve location and auscultation

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A

Location: posterior to left side of sternum at 3rd ICS

Auscultation: right upper sternal border 2nd ICS

Q

Breast

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A

Rib 2-6

Nipple

4th ICS

Breast innervation

4th-6th intercostal nerves

Subcostal plane

L2-3

Transtubercular plane

L5

Transpyloric plane

L1

Pyloric stomach

L1

Gall bladder

L1

Pancreas

L1

Duodenal-jejunal junction

L2-3

Bifurcation of aorta

L4

Celiac artery

T12

SMA

L1

IMA

L3

Iliac crest

L4

Genitofemoral nerve

L1-2

Thoracoabdominal nerves

T7-11

Umbilicus

T10

Iliohypogastric nerve

L1

Ilioinguinal nerve

L1

Abdominal wall

T7-L1

Gonads develop in retroperitoneal space of

T12

Testicular artery and lymphatics in spermatic cord

T12

Sympathetic nerves in spermatic cord

T12

Pancreas

L1-3

Spleen

Posterior to mid axillary line in ICS 9-11