7.3/4 Pesticides 2 Flashcards
(12 cards)
GI (NV), renal, neuro (disoriented, coma, seizures)
- chemical
- category
diquat
herbicide
muscle weak and tender, renal failure, hairy cell leukemia
- chemical
- category
2,4-D
herbicide
abdominal pain, NV, hypotension, pneumonitis, dysrhythmia, renal impairment, acidosis, hepatic impairment
- chemical
- category
- associated with
glyphosate
herbicide
- spontaneous abortions
- non Hodgkins lymphoma
- multiple myeloma
dermatitis associated with
fungicides
NV, hepatic failure, hypocalcemia, renal tubular damage, cardiomyopathy, ventricular arrhythmias, pulmonary edema
- chemical
- category
zinc phosphide
rodenticide
skin irritation, encephalopathy, emotional changes, behavioral changes
- chemical
- category
DEET
insect repellant
paresthesia, irritable, convulsions
- chemical
- category
- treatment
dicofol & lindane
organochlorine
diazepam & phenobarbital
impaired fertility, eggshell thinning
- chemical
- category
DDT
organochlorine
tremor, hyperexcitability, HA
- chemical
- category
- MOA
- treatment
permethrin
pyrethrin/pyrethroid
alters ion channels, inhibit GABA channel, stimulate catecholamine release
- vitamin E oil for paresthesias
- benzo for seizures
salivation, hyperexcitability, choreathetois, HA
- chemical
- category
- MOA
- treatment
fenvalerate
pyrethrin/pyrethroid
alters ion channels, inhibit GABA channel, stimulate catecholamine release
- vitamin E oil for paresthesias
- benzo for seizures
NVD, HA, dizziness, abd pain, sedation, resp arrest
- chemical
- category
- MOA
imidacloprid
neonicotinid
nicotinic ACh rec agonist
miosis, blurred vision, salivation, bradycardia, urination, diarrhea, cramps
- chemical
- category
- treatment
can be 3 things
1) carbaryl
- carbamate insecticide
- reversible AChase inhibition
- atropine
2) parathion or dichlorovos (also can have myelin degeneration)
- organophosphate insecticide
- irreversible AChase inhibition
- atropine, pralidoxime, diazepam
3) sarin or VX
- nerve gas
- MARKI (atropine and pralidoxime), diazepam, atropine topical
