6.34 Solvents Flashcards by Lu Chen

Q

bone marrow toxicity (aplastic anemia, leukemia)

A

benzene

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Q

used in anti-knock

A

benzene

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Q

used in latex rubber coating

A

benzene

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Q

used in high speed printing

A

benzene

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Q

used in printing

A

benzene

dimethyl formamide

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Q

used in glue

A

toluene

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Q

CNS depression, CNS atrophy

A

toluene

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Q

induced by EtOH

A

toluene

chloroform & carbon tetrachloride

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Q

sensory and motor neuropathy

A

hexane

methyl-n-butyl ketone

carbon disulfide

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Q

used in rayon

A

carbon disulfide

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Q

used in cellophane

A

carbon disulfide

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Q

used in bamboo fiber

A

carbon disulfide

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Q

atherosclerosis

A

carbon disulfide

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Q

increase LDL

A

carbon disulfide

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Q

used in acrylic fiber spinning

A

dimethyl formamide

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Q

used in coatings

A

dimethyl formamide

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Q

used in textile dyes

A

dimethyl formamide

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Q

easily absorbed through skin and lungs

A

dimethyl formamide

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Q

headache, dizzy

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A

dimethyl formamide

Q

GI issues

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A

dimethyl formamide

Q

inhibits alcohol metabolism

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A

dimethyl formamide

Q

testicular cancer

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A

dimethyl formamide

Q

water disinfectant

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A

chloroform & carbon tetrachloride

Q

used in pharmaceuticals

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A

chloroform & carbon tetrachloride

centrilobular necrosis

chloroform & carbon tetrachloride

sensitized to epi's effects of arrhythmia

chloroform & carbon tetrachloride

induced by poorly controlled DM

chloroform & carbon tetrachloride

used in paint strippers

methylene chloride

degreaser

methylene chloride trichloroethylene

old fire extinguishers

methylene chloride

decaf

methylene chloride

cancer

methylene chloride

degreaser (dry cleaning)

trichloroethylene

anesthetic

trichloroethylene

cardiosensitive

trichloroethylene

increase sensitivity to alcohol

trichloroethylene

renal cancer

trichloroethylene

low birth weight

trichloroethylene

heart teratogen

trichloroethylene

used in antifreeze

ethylene glycol

incr HR

ethylene glycol

incr RR

ethylene glycol

pulm edema

ethylene glycol

renal (acute renal failure)

ethylene glycol

ethylene glycol treated with

fomepizole ethanol

fomepizole treats

ethylene glycol