Breast Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

inflammatory process associated w/ smoking

  • dx
  • tx
A

periductal mastitis

surgical excision of abscess

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2
Q

dilated ducts containing debris and histiocytes

A

mammary duct ectasia

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3
Q

seen in ruptured breast implant

  • dx
  • histo
A

granulomatous mastitis

multinucleated giant cell and granuloma

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4
Q

lactating female w/ inflammation

  • dx
  • cause
  • tx
A

acute mastitis

Staph aureus or strep

drain milk and give ATBs

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5
Q

see dead adipocytes being phagocytized by histiocytes

A

fat necrosis

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6
Q

3 subcategories of fibrocystic changes

A

non-proliferative

proliferative without atypia

proliferative with atypia

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7
Q

differentiate florid sclerosing adenosis vs invasive carcinoma

A

actin stain (confirms presence of myoepithelial cells in florid sclerosing adenosis)

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8
Q

central fibrosis distorting associated benign ductal structures

A

radial scar / complex sclerosing lesion (part of fibrocystic change - prolif w/o atypia)

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9
Q

peripheral slit-like glandular spaces

A

atypical ductal hyperplasia (part of fibrocystic change)

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10
Q

looks like lobular CIS but cells don’t fill more than half of acini within a lobule

A

atypical lobular hyperplasia (part of fibrocystic change)

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11
Q

single filing

A

invasive lobular carcinoma

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12
Q

can see intracytoplasmic vacuoles (mucin positive)

A

invasive lobular carcinoma

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13
Q

most common breast cancer

A

invasive ductal carcinoma

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14
Q

which cancer has greatest chance of mets to CNS

A

invasive lobular carcinoma

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15
Q

sheets of pleomorphic cells with pushing borders

A

medullary carcinoma

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16
Q

negative for ER/PR rec, HER2/neu

A

medullary carcinoma

17
Q

seen in older women

A

mucinous (colloid) carcinoma

18
Q

bland tumor cells in pools of extracellular mucin

A

mucinous (colloid) carcinoma

19
Q

tubules w/ angled borders

A

tubular carcinoma

20
Q

tear drop / tennis racket

A

tubular carcinoma

21
Q

lymphovascular involvement

A

inflammatory carcinoma

22
Q

peau d’orange

A

inflammatory carcinoma

23
Q

ER/PR positive treated w/

24
Q

HER2/neu treated w/

25
most common benign tumor of breast
fibroadenoma
26
well circumscribed, freely mobile mass in 25 year old
fibroadenoma
27
mass that increases when female is pregnant
fibroadenoma
28
leaf-like pattern - dx - tx
phyllodes tumor wide resection margins
29
associated w/ radiation therapy for breast cancer
angiosarcoma
30
arises in skin of chronically edematous arm after mastectomy w/ axillary dissection
angiosarcoma - called Stewart-Treves syndrome
31
epithelial hyperplasia and terminal ducts w/o lobule formation
gynecomastia