6.4 ADHD Flashcards

(23 cards)

0
Q

Active isomer of methylphenidate

A

Desmethylphenidate

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1
Q

Stimulants for ADHD

A

Amphetamine

Methylphenidate

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2
Q

Mechanism of amphetamines

A

Inhibit DAT
Inhibit VMAT
Activate TAAR1, +P DAT, reversal of DAT

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3
Q

CI in eating disorders

A

Amphetamines

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4
Q

CI in moderate to severe HTN

A

Amphetamines

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5
Q

CI in severe anxiety

A

Methylphenidate

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6
Q

Antagonized by lithium

A

Amphetamines

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7
Q

CI in glaucoma

A

Amphetamines
Methylphenidate
Atomoxetine

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8
Q

What can you use if have glaucoma

A

Guanfacine

Clonidine

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9
Q

Causes most sleepiness

A

Clonidine

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10
Q

Doesn’t worsen tics

A

Antidepressants and anxiolytics such as TCAs, bupropion, buspirone

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11
Q

CI in jaundice

A

Atomoxetine

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12
Q

Post synaptic alpha 2 receptor agonist

A

Guanfacine

Clonidine

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13
Q

Also a stimulant for narcolepsy

A

Modafinil

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14
Q

Causes emotional lability as ADR

A

Amphetamines

Methylphenidate

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15
Q

Can cause hypotension

A

Clonidine

Guanfacine

16
Q

CI in severe psychosis

A

Methylphenidate

17
Q

Can worsen tics

A

Amphetamines

Methylphenidate

18
Q

What are the amphetamines

A

Amphetamine
Dextroamphetamine
Lisdexamfetamine

19
Q

What is the amphetamine prodrug

A

Lisdexamfetamine

20
Q

Dysphoria, sleep disturbances, psychomotor changes, and ravenous appetite all caused by

A

Abrupt discontinuation of amphetamines leading to withdrawal

21
Q

Can cause sudden unexplained death

A

Amphetamines

TCAs

22
Q

Commonly causes anorexia