9.29 Parasite Drugs Flashcards
(21 cards)
tx for balantidium coli
tetracycline (maybe metronidazole or iodoquinol)
tx for isospora belli
trimethoprim sulfamethoxazole
tx for capillaria philippinesnsis
mebendazole or albendazole
moa of albendazole
inhibits:
parasite microtubule assembly,
glucose uptake,
fumarate reductase
tx for fasciola hepatica
triclabendazole
MOA of pyrantel pamoate
depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent
causes spastic (rigid) paralysis
moa of piperazine citrate
flaccid paralysis
GABA agonist
piperazine citrate for what
ascaris overseas
tx for taenia
albendazole or praziquantel
tx for dipylidium caninum
praziquantel
MOA of praziquantel
tetanic contraction and paralysis
MOA of niclosamide & used for
uncouples ox phos
tapeworms overseas
tx entamoeba histolytica
tinidazole or metronidazole
iodoquinol or paromomycin
tx for giardia
tinidaole or metronidazole or nitazoxanide or paromomycin
moa for paromomycin
inhibits protein synthesis
tx for cryptosporidiosis
nitazoxanide
tx for dientamoeba fragilis
iodoquinol, paromomycin, tetracycline, metronidazole
tx of choice for kids with giardia
nitazoxanide
tx for cyclospora cayetanensis
sulfamethoxazole trimethoprim
why tinidazole is better than metronidazole
fewer GI side effects
shorter course
side effects of tinidazole and metronidazole
flushing w/ alcohol
potentiates anticoags (coumadin)