Chemo drugs 3 MOA Flashcards

(35 cards)

0
Q

Rituximab

A

Monoclonal Ab against CD20

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1
Q

Imatinib

A

Tyrosine kinase inhibitor of bcr-abl and c-Kit

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2
Q

Cyclophosphamide

A

Alkylate DNA

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3
Q

Ifosfamide

A

Alkylate DNA

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4
Q

Cisplatin

A

Covalently bind to DNA

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5
Q

Carboplatin

A

Covalently bind to DNA

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6
Q

Cytarabine

A

Inhibit DNA pol

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7
Q

Methotrexate

A

Inhibit dihydrofolate reductase

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8
Q

5-FU

A

Inhibit thymidylate synthase

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9
Q

Doxorubicin

A

Free radical formation
DNA intercalation
Topo II interaction

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10
Q

Irinotecan

A

Inhibit topo I so get ss breaks

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11
Q

Vincristine

A

Bind tubulin so inhibit microtubule formation

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12
Q

Paclitaxel

A

Promotes microtubule assembly but inhibits depolymerization

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13
Q

Docetaxel

A

Promotes microtubule assembly but inhibits depolymerization

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14
Q

Erlotinib

A

Inhibit EGFR tyrosine kinase so cell cycle arrest and inhibit angiogenesis

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15
Q

Sunitinib

A

Inhibits many tyrosine kinases so antiprolif and anti angiogenic

16
Q

Temsirolimus

A

Inhibits mTOR therefore growth arrest

17
Q

Arsenic trioxide

A

Differentiates

18
Q

Treating in

A

Differentiates

19
Q

Bortezomid

A

Proteasome inhibitor

20
Q

Carfizomib

A

Proteasome inhibitor

21
Q

Tamoxifen

A

Estrogen antagonist

22
Q

Anastrozole

A

Blocks aromatase from converting androgens to estrogens

23
Q

Bicalutamide

A

Binds to androgen receptors in prostate

24
Leuprolide
LHRH analog (increases LH and FSH for a week, and then down)
25
Bevaclizumab
Binds VEGF (inhibits tumor angiogenesis)
26
Cetuximab
Binds EGFR and inhibits tumor growth, angiogenesis, and metastasis
27
Trastuzumab
Binds HER2 receptor and causes cell cycle arrest
28
Ado-trastuzumab
Delivers DM1 (microtubule inhibitor) into cells with HER2 receptor
29
Ipilimumab
Binds to PD1 (negative regulator of T cells) and augments T cell prolif an activation
30
Pembrolizumab
Binds CTLA (negative regulator of T cells) and increases T cell activation and prolif
31
Rituximab
Binds CD20 on B cells | Causes cell lysis
32
Tositumomab
IgG conjugated to radioactive iodine 131
33
Erythropoietin
Enhances RBC production | Causes differentiation of erythroid progenitors in bone marrow
34
Filgrastim & pegfilgrastim
Stimulates neutrophil production